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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>69799</law_id><section_number>25.1-224</section_number><catch_line>Conditions upon entry; bonding; withdrawal of share by owner</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>25.1-243</reference><reference>25.1-244</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="25.1">Eminent Domain</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="2">Condemnation Procedures</unit><unit label="article" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="3">Right of Entry After Filing Petition</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> The <span class="dictionary">court</span>, after 21 days following service of the <span class="dictionary">petitioner</span>&#x2019;s application, and after a <span class="dictionary">hearing</span> thereon, may approve the <span class="dictionary">petitioner</span>&#x2019;s application if it finds that: <a id="paragraph-252234" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/25.1-224/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A1" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> A public necessity or an essential public convenience requires such entry for such purposes; <a id="paragraph-252235" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/25.1-224/#A1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A2" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> An emergency exists justifying such entry before the time when just compensation can be determined and the amount so determined paid into <span class="dictionary">court</span>; and <a id="paragraph-252236" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/25.1-224/#A2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A3" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">3.</span> The interests of the <span class="dictionary">owners</span> of such <span class="dictionary">property</span> will be adequately protected by (i) the payment into <span class="dictionary">court</span> for the benefit of the <span class="dictionary">owners</span> of the amount of the offer made in accordance with &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Effort to purchase required; prerequisite to effort to purchase or filing certificate" href="/25.1-204/">25.1-204</a> or (ii) if no offer is required by that section, by the payment into the <span class="dictionary">court</span> of the amount of a good faith estimate of the value of the <span class="dictionary">property</span>. <a id="paragraph-252237" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/25.1-224/#A3"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> In addition, the <span class="dictionary">court</span> may require the <span class="dictionary">petitioner</span> to give a <span class="dictionary">surety</span> <span class="dictionary">bond</span> in an amount and with such <span class="dictionary">surety</span> as the <span class="dictionary">court</span> may determine. <a id="paragraph-252238" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/25.1-224/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> Upon such <span class="dictionary">findings</span> and payment and the giving of such <span class="dictionary">bond</span>, if any is required, with <span class="dictionary">surety</span> in the office of the clerk or with the <span class="dictionary">court</span>, conditioned as required by <span class="dictionary">law</span> and to the effect that the <span class="dictionary">petitioner</span> and its <span class="dictionary">surety</span> or sureties are bound to the <span class="dictionary">owners</span> of the <span class="dictionary">property</span> to be taken or damaged to secure to each of them payment of just compensation therefor as finally determined in the condemnation proceedings, the <span class="dictionary">petitioner</span> shall have the right to enter and construct its works or improvements upon or through the <span class="dictionary">property</span> as described in its <span class="dictionary">petition</span>. <a id="paragraph-252239" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/25.1-224/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D"><p><span class="prefix-number">D.</span> At any time after such payment into <span class="dictionary">court</span>, a <span class="dictionary">party</span> whose <span class="dictionary">property</span> or interest therein is to be taken or damaged may apply to the <span class="dictionary">court</span> for the withdrawal of his share thereof in the manner provided in &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Withdrawal pendente lite of money paid into court" href="/25.1-243/">25.1-243</a>. <a id="paragraph-252240" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/25.1-224/#D"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="E"><p><span class="prefix-number">E.</span> The clerk shall deposit the funds so paid to the credit of the <span class="dictionary">court</span> in an account of a type that bears interest. <a id="paragraph-252241" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/25.1-224/#E"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="F"><p><span class="prefix-number">F.</span> At any time during the condemnation proceedings, if it appears necessary to do so in <span class="dictionary">order</span> to protect the <span class="dictionary">owners</span> of the <span class="dictionary">property</span> or estate or interest therein to be condemned and assure unto them the payment of just compensation to which they are entitled, the <span class="dictionary">court</span> may require the <span class="dictionary">petitioner</span> to give a new and additional <span class="dictionary">bond</span> in an amount and with sureties satisfactory to the <span class="dictionary">court</span>. <a id="paragraph-252242" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/25.1-224/#F"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>Code 1919, &#xA7; 4362; 1924, p. 60; Code 1950, &#xA7;&#xA7; 25-3, 25-4; 1962, c. 426, &#xA7; 25-46.8; 1977, c. 394; 1979, c. 494; 2003, c. 940.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
