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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>73219</law_id><section_number>29.1-525.2</section_number><catch_line>Fox and coyote enclosures prohibited; penalty</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="29.1">Wildlife, Inland Fisheries and Boating</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="5">Wildlife and Fish Laws</unit><unit label="article" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="2">Hunting and Trapping</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> It is unlawful to erect, maintain, or operate an <span class="dictionary">enclosure</span> for the purpose of pursuing, hunting, or killing or attempting to pursue, hunt, or kill any fox or coyote with a dog. For purposes of this section, &#x201C;<span class="dictionary">enclosure</span>&#x201D; means a fence or other barrier that is used to prevent or impede the natural egress by any fox or coyote. A person who violates any provision of this subsection is guilty of a Class 1 <span class="dictionary">misdemeanor</span>. This subsection shall not be construed to limit the authority of the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> to enforce other available penalties. <a id="paragraph-263571" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/29.1-525.2/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> This section shall not preclude the pursuing, hunting, or killing of any fox or coyote by a dog in the absence of an <span class="dictionary">enclosure</span>, or the killing of any fox or coyote by a landowner or tenant when the fox or coyote is damaging domestic stock or fowl on the owned or leased land. <a id="paragraph-263572" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/29.1-525.2/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> Until July 1, 2054, the provisions of subsection A shall not apply to any location at which, as of January 1, 2014, a foxhound training preserve existed and was operating under a permit issued by the <span class="dictionary">Department</span>. The <span class="dictionary">Department</span> shall continue to <span class="dictionary">issue</span> or renew permits to existing locations in accordance with this section notwithstanding changes in the identity of the person or entity holding the permit. <a id="paragraph-263573" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/29.1-525.2/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D"><p><span class="prefix-number">D.</span> The <span class="dictionary">regulations</span> governing foxhound training preserves in effect as of January 1, 2014, shall continue in full force and effect, provided, however, that the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> shall adopt <span class="dictionary">regulations</span> by October 1, 2014, to limit the total number of foxes stocked annually in all permitted preserves to 900. The <span class="dictionary">Department</span> shall specify a proportional number of foxes that may be stocked in each permitted preserve based upon the number of acres of the preserve as a percentage of the total acreage of permitted foxhound training preserves. If a preserve ceases to operate, its allocation of foxes from the previous year shall be deducted from the total number of foxes that may be stocked in foxhound training preserves in the Commonwealth. <a id="paragraph-263574" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/29.1-525.2/#D"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="E"><p><span class="prefix-number">E.</span> The <span class="dictionary">Department</span> shall not deny a permit to an existing location solely due to recordkeeping failures or other technical violations of the <span class="dictionary">regulations</span> governing foxhound training preserves. <a id="paragraph-263575" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/29.1-525.2/#E"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="F"><p><span class="prefix-number">F.</span> The <span class="dictionary">Department</span> shall deny a permit to an existing location if the location voluntarily ceases operation of its foxhound training preserve for a period of 12 consecutive months or longer. <a id="paragraph-263576" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/29.1-525.2/#F"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="G"><p><span class="prefix-number">G.</span> Notwithstanding the provisions of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Exemptions from chapter generally" href="/2.2-4002/">2.2-4002</a>, the denial of a permit to operate a foxhound training preserve by the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> shall constitute a case decision subject to the Administrative Process Act (&#xA7; <a class="law" title="Short title; purpose" href="/2.2-4000/">2.2-4000</a> et seq.). If a permittee or owner of a location subject to a permit files a <span class="dictionary">notice of appeal</span> with the <span class="dictionary">Department</span>, the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> shall continue to permit the location until any such <span class="dictionary">appeals</span> have been exhausted and the <span class="dictionary">Department</span>&#x2019;s determination upheld. <a id="paragraph-263577" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/29.1-525.2/#G"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>2014, c. 605.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
