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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>86800</law_id><section_number>3.2-3612</section_number><catch_line>Misbranding</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="3.2">Agriculture, Animal Care, and Food</unit><unit label="subtitle" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="III">Production and Sale of Agricultural Products</unit><unit label="chapter" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="36">Fertilizer</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> It is unlawful to <span class="dictionary">distribute</span> misbranded <span class="dictionary">regulated product</span>. A <span class="dictionary">regulated product</span> shall be deemed to be misbranded if: <a id="paragraph-310801" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/3.2-3612/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A1" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> It has a <span class="dictionary">label</span> that is false or misleading in any particular; <a id="paragraph-310802" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/3.2-3612/#A1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A2" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> It is distributed under the name of another product; <a id="paragraph-310803" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/3.2-3612/#A2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A3" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">3.</span> It is not labeled as specified in &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Labeling" href="/3.2-3611/">3.2-3611</a>, and in accordance with regulations adopted pursuant to this chapter; or <a id="paragraph-310804" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/3.2-3612/#A3"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A4" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">4.</span> It purports to be, or is represented as, a <span class="dictionary">fertilizer</span>, or is represented as containing a plant nutrient or <span class="dictionary">fertilizer</span>, unless such plant nutrient or <span class="dictionary">fertilizer</span> conforms to the definition of identity, if any, as prescribed by regulation of the <span class="dictionary">Board</span>. <a id="paragraph-310805" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/3.2-3612/#A4"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> The <span class="dictionary">guarantor</span> of any <span class="dictionary">regulated product</span> found to be misbranded shall pay to the consumer an assessment equal to 10 <span class="dictionary">percent</span> of the retail value of the <span class="dictionary">regulated product</span> sold to the consumer and found to be in violation of subsection A not to exceed $5,000 per occurrence. The assessment for misbranding shall apply only to the retail sale of any <span class="dictionary">regulated product</span> made from a <span class="dictionary">lot</span> or a portion thereof after the <span class="dictionary">Commissioner</span> has inspected the <span class="dictionary">lot</span> or a portion thereof. The assessment for misbranding shall be in addition to any assessment for plant food <span class="dictionary">deficiency</span>. <a id="paragraph-310806" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/3.2-3612/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>1994, c. 740, &#xA7; 3.1-106.10; 2008, c. 860; 2011, cc. 552, 564.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
