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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>69387</law_id><section_number>3.2-3613</section_number><catch_line>Adulteration</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="3.2">Agriculture, Animal Care, and Food</unit><unit label="subtitle" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="III">Production and Sale of Agricultural Products</unit><unit label="chapter" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="36">Fertilizer</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> It is unlawful to <span class="dictionary">distribute</span> an adulterated <span class="dictionary">regulated product</span>. A <span class="dictionary">regulated product</span> shall be deemed to be adulterated if: <a id="paragraph-250951" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/3.2-3613/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A1" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> It contains any deleterious or harmful ingredient, in sufficient amount to render it injurious to beneficial plant life, when applied in accordance with directions for use on the <span class="dictionary">label</span>; <a id="paragraph-250952" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/3.2-3613/#A1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A2" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> It does not contain an adequate warning statement, or directions for use, on the <span class="dictionary">label</span> sufficient to protect plant life; <a id="paragraph-250953" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/3.2-3613/#A2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A3" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">3.</span> It has a composition that falls below or differs from that which it is purported to possess by its <span class="dictionary">labeling</span>; or <a id="paragraph-250954" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/3.2-3613/#A3"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A4" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">4.</span> It contains unwanted crop seed, or viable prohibited or restricted noxious weed seeds in amounts exceeding the limits specified in the regulations of the <span class="dictionary">Board</span>. <a id="paragraph-250955" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/3.2-3613/#A4"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> The <span class="dictionary">guarantor</span> of any <span class="dictionary">regulated product</span> found to be adulterated shall pay to the consumer an assessment equal to 10 <span class="dictionary">percent</span> of the retail value of the <span class="dictionary">regulated product</span> sold to the consumer and found to be in violation of subsection A not to exceed $5,000 per occurrence. The assessment for adulteration shall apply only to the retail sale of any <span class="dictionary">regulated product</span> made from a <span class="dictionary">lot</span> or a portion thereof after the <span class="dictionary">Commissioner</span> has inspected the <span class="dictionary">lot</span> or a portion thereof. The assessment for adulteration shall be in addition to any assessment for plant food <span class="dictionary">deficiency</span>. <a id="paragraph-250956" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/3.2-3613/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>1994, c. 740, &#xA7; 3.1-106.11; 2008, c. 860; 2011, cc. 552, 564.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
