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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>62173</law_id><section_number>3.2-6564</section_number><catch_line>Complaint of suspected violation; investigation</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>18.2-361.01</reference><reference>3.2-6502</reference><reference>3.2-6506</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="3.2">Agriculture, Animal Care, and Food</unit><unit label="subtitle" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="V">Domestic Animals</unit><unit label="chapter" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="65">Comprehensive Animal Care</unit><unit label="article" level="4" order_by="1" identifier="8">Search, Seizure, Impounding, and Enforcement</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> Upon receiving a complaint of a suspected violation of this chapter, any <span class="dictionary">ordinance</span> enacted pursuant to this chapter or any <span class="dictionary">law</span> for the protection of domestic <span class="dictionary">animals</span>, any <span class="dictionary">animal control officer</span>, <span class="dictionary"><span class="dictionary">law</span>-enforcement officer</span>, or <span class="dictionary">State Veterinarian</span>&#x2019;s representative may, for the purpose of investigating the <span class="dictionary">allegations</span> of the complaint, enter upon, during business hours, any business premises, including any place where <span class="dictionary">animals</span> or animal records are housed or kept, of any <span class="dictionary">dealer</span>, <span class="dictionary">pet shop</span>, <span class="dictionary">groomer</span>, or <span class="dictionary">boarding establishment</span>. Upon receiving a complaint of a suspected violation of any <span class="dictionary">law</span> or <span class="dictionary">ordinance</span> regarding <span class="dictionary">care</span> or <span class="dictionary">treatment</span> of <span class="dictionary">animals</span> or disposal of dead <span class="dictionary">animals</span>, any <span class="dictionary">humane investigator</span> may, for the purpose of investigating the <span class="dictionary">allegations</span> of the complaint, enter upon, during business hours, any business premises, including any place where <span class="dictionary">animals</span> or animal records are housed or kept, of any <span class="dictionary">dealer</span>, <span class="dictionary">pet shop</span>, <span class="dictionary">groomer</span>, or <span class="dictionary">boarding establishment</span>.
			Upon obtaining a warrant as provided for in &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Power of search for violations of statutes against cruelty to animals" href="/3.2-6568/">3.2-6568</a>, the <span class="dictionary"><span class="dictionary">law</span>-enforcement officer</span>, <span class="dictionary">animal control officer</span>, <span class="dictionary">State Veterinarian</span>&#x2019;s representative, or <span class="dictionary">humane investigator</span> may enter upon any other premises where the animal or <span class="dictionary">animals</span> described in the complaint are housed or kept. Attorneys for the Commonwealth and <span class="dictionary">law</span>-enforcement officials shall provide such assistance as may be required in the conduct of such investigations. <a id="paragraph-226792" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/3.2-6564/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> If the investigation discloses that a violation of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Care of companion animals by owner; penalty" href="/3.2-6503/">3.2-6503</a> has occurred, the investigating official shall notify the <span class="dictionary">owner</span> or custodian of the complaint and of what action is necessary to comply with this chapter. <a id="paragraph-226793" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/3.2-6564/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>1984, c. 492, &#xA7; 29-213.76; 1987, c. 488, &#xA7; 3.1-796.107; 1991, c. 451; 1993, c. 174; 1998, c. 817; 2008, c. 860.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
