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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>60850</law_id><section_number>32.1-126</section_number><catch_line>Commissioner to inspect and to issue licenses to or assure compliance with certification requirements for hospitals, nursing homes, and certified nursing facilities; notice of denial of license; consultative advice and assistance; notice to electric utilities</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>32.1-127</reference><reference>59.1-198</reference><reference>59.1-200</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="32.1">Health</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="5">Regulation of Medical Care Facilities and Services</unit><unit label="article" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="1">Hospital and Nursing Home Licensure and Inspection</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> Pursuant to this article, the <span class="dictionary">Commissioner</span> shall <span class="dictionary">issue</span> licenses to, and assure compliance with certification requirements for <span class="dictionary">hospitals</span> and <span class="dictionary">nursing homes</span>, and assure compliance with certification requirements for facilities owned or operated by agencies of the Commonwealth as defined in subdivision (vi) of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Exemptions" href="/32.1-124/">32.1-124</a>, which after <span class="dictionary">inspection</span> are found to be in compliance with the provisions of this article and with all applicable state and federal regulations. The <span class="dictionary">Commissioner</span> shall notify by certified mail or by overnight express mail any applicant denied a license of the reasons for such denial. <a id="paragraph-222449" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/32.1-126/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> The <span class="dictionary">Commissioner</span> shall cause each and every <span class="dictionary">hospital</span>, <span class="dictionary">nursing home</span>, and <span class="dictionary">certified nursing facility</span> to be inspected periodically, but not less often than biennially, in accordance with the provisions of this article and regulations of the <span class="dictionary">Board</span>. However, except when performed in conjunction with an <span class="dictionary">inspection</span> required by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, no <span class="dictionary">hospital</span>, <span class="dictionary">nursing home</span>, or <span class="dictionary">certified nursing facility</span> shall receive additional <span class="dictionary">inspections</span> until all other <span class="dictionary">hospitals</span>, <span class="dictionary">nursing homes</span>, or certified nursing facilities in the Commonwealth, respectively, have also been inspected, unless the additional <span class="dictionary">inspections</span> are (i) necessary to follow up on a preoperational <span class="dictionary">inspection</span> or one or more violations; (ii) required by a uniformly applied risk-based schedule established by the <span class="dictionary">Department</span>; (iii) necessary to investigate a complaint regarding the <span class="dictionary">hospital</span>, <span class="dictionary">nursing home</span>, or <span class="dictionary">certified nursing facility</span>; or (iv) otherwise deemed necessary by the <span class="dictionary">Commissioner</span> or his designee to protect the health and safety of the public.
			Unless expressly prohibited by federal <span class="dictionary">statute</span> or regulation, the <span class="dictionary">findings</span> of the <span class="dictionary">Commissioner</span>, with respect to periodic surveys of nursing facilities conducted pursuant to the Survey, Certification, and Enforcement Procedures set forth in 42 C.F.R. Part 488, shall be considered case decisions pursuant to the Administrative Process Act (&#xA7; <a class="law" title="Short title; purpose" href="/2.2-4000/">2.2-4000</a> et seq.) and shall be subject to the <span class="dictionary">Department</span>&#x2019;s informal dispute resolution procedures, or, at the option of the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> or the nursing facility, the formal <span class="dictionary">fact</span>-<span class="dictionary">finding</span> procedures under &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Formal hearings; litigated issues" href="/2.2-4020/">2.2-4020</a>. The Commonwealth shall be deemed the proponent for purposes of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Formal hearings; litigated issues" href="/2.2-4020/">2.2-4020</a>. Further, notwithstanding the provisions of clause (iii) of subsection A of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Exemptions operation of this article; limitations" href="/2.2-4025/">2.2-4025</a>, such case decisions shall also be subject to the right to <span class="dictionary">court</span> review pursuant to Article 5 (&#xA7; <a class="law" title="Exemptions operation of this article; limitations" href="/2.2-4025/">2.2-4025</a> et seq.) of Chapter 40 of Title 2.2. <a id="paragraph-222450" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/32.1-126/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> The <span class="dictionary">Commissioner</span> may, in accordance with regulations of the <span class="dictionary">Board</span>, provide for consultative advice and assistance, with such limitations and restrictions as he deems proper, to any <span class="dictionary">person</span> who intends to apply for a <span class="dictionary">hospital</span> or <span class="dictionary">nursing home</span> license or nursing facility certification. <a id="paragraph-222451" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/32.1-126/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D"><p><span class="prefix-number">D.</span> For the purpose of facilitating the prompt restoration of electrical service and prioritization of customers during widespread power outages, the <span class="dictionary">Commissioner</span> shall notify on a quarterly basis all electric utilities serving customers in Virginia as to the location of all <span class="dictionary">nursing homes</span> licensed in the Commonwealth. The requirements of this subsection shall be met if the <span class="dictionary">Commissioner</span> maintains such information on an electronic database accessible by electric utilities serving customers in Virginia. <a id="paragraph-222452" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/32.1-126/#D"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="E"><p><span class="prefix-number">E.</span> No <span class="dictionary">person</span> shall use, in any advertisement for professional services provided by such <span class="dictionary">person</span>, the results of any survey, <span class="dictionary">inspection</span>, or investigation of a <span class="dictionary">nursing home</span> or <span class="dictionary">certified nursing facility</span> conducted by a state or federal agency, including any statement of deficiencies, <span class="dictionary">finding</span> of deficiencies, or plan of corrective action, unless the advertisement includes all of the following: <a id="paragraph-222453" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/32.1-126/#E"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="E1" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> The date on which the survey, <span class="dictionary">inspection</span>, or investigation was conducted; <a id="paragraph-222454" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/32.1-126/#E1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="E2" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> A statement that the <span class="dictionary">nursing home</span> or <span class="dictionary">certified nursing facility</span> is required to submit a plan of correction in response to every statement of deficiency; <a id="paragraph-222455" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/32.1-126/#E2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="E3" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">3.</span> If a <span class="dictionary">finding</span> or deficiency cited in a statement of deficiencies has been corrected, a statement that the <span class="dictionary">finding</span> or deficiency has been corrected and the date on which the <span class="dictionary">finding</span> or deficiency was corrected; and <a id="paragraph-222456" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/32.1-126/#E3"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="E4" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">4.</span> A statement that the advertisement is not authorized or endorsed by the Virginia <span class="dictionary">Department</span> of Health, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, the Office of the Inspector General, or any other governmental agency.
				The information required by this subsection shall be in the same color, font, and size as all other language on or in the advertisement and shall appear as prominently as all other language used in the advertisement. Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to prohibit the results of a survey, <span class="dictionary">inspection</span>, or investigation from being used in any administrative proceeding, civil proceeding, or criminal investigation or <span class="dictionary">prosecution</span>, in accordance with the rules set forth by the applicable tribunal. <a id="paragraph-222457" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/32.1-126/#E4"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>Code 1950, &#xA7;&#xA7; 32-300, 32-305; 1977, c. 155; 1979, c. 711; 1989, c. 618; 1996, cc. 940, 999; 2000, c. 967; 2002, c. 514; 2004, c. 304; 2017, c. 465; 2018, c. 453; 2019, cc. 291, 292.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
