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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>69423</law_id><section_number>32.1-318</section_number><catch_line>Knowing failure to deposit, transfer or maintain patient trust funds in separate account; penalty</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="32.1">Health</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="9">Regulation of Medical Assistance</unit><unit label="article" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="1">In General</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> Any <span class="dictionary">person</span> having any patient trust funds in his <span class="dictionary">possession</span>, <span class="dictionary">custody</span> or control, who, knowing that he is violating any <span class="dictionary">statute</span> or regulation, deliberately fails to deposit, transfer or maintain such funds in a separate, designated, trust bank account as required by such <span class="dictionary">statute</span> or regulation shall be guilty of a Class 1 <span class="dictionary">misdemeanor</span>. <a id="paragraph-251087" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/32.1-318/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> &#x201C;Patient trust funds&#x201D; are funds received by any health care facility which belong to patients and are required by any state or federal <span class="dictionary">statute</span> or regulation to be kept in a separate trust bank account for the benefit of such patients. <a id="paragraph-251088" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/32.1-318/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> This section shall not be construed to prevent a <span class="dictionary">prosecution</span> pursuant to Chapter 5 (&#xA7; <a class="law" title="Burning or destroying dwelling house, etc" href="/18.2-77/">18.2-77</a> et seq.) of Title 18.2. <a id="paragraph-251089" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/32.1-318/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>1981, c. 255.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
