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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>71869</law_id><section_number>32.1-48.03</section_number><catch_line>Petition for hearing; temporary detention</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>32.1-50.1</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="32.1">Health</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="2">Disease Prevention and Control</unit><unit label="article" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="3.01">Isolation of Certain Persons With Communicable Diseases of Public Health Significance</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> Upon receiving a verified report or upon receiving medical <span class="dictionary">evidence</span> that any <span class="dictionary">person</span> who has been counseled pursuant to &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Investigations of verified reports or medical evidence; counseling; outpatient and emergency treatment orders; custody upon emergency order; application of article" href="/32.1-48.02/">32.1-48.02</a> has continued to engage in <span class="dictionary">at-risk behavior</span>, the <span class="dictionary">Commissioner</span> or his designee may <span class="dictionary">petition</span> the general district <span class="dictionary">court</span> of the county or city in which such <span class="dictionary">person</span> resides to <span class="dictionary">order</span> the <span class="dictionary">person</span> to appear before the <span class="dictionary">court</span> to determine whether isolation is necessary to protect the public health from the risk of infection with a <span class="dictionary">communicable disease of public health significance</span>. <a id="paragraph-258939" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/32.1-48.03/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> If such <span class="dictionary">person</span> cannot be conveniently brought before the <span class="dictionary">court</span>, the <span class="dictionary">court</span> may <span class="dictionary">issue</span> an <span class="dictionary">order</span> of temporary detention. The officer executing the <span class="dictionary">order</span> of temporary detention shall <span class="dictionary">order</span> such <span class="dictionary">person</span> to remain confined in his home or another&#x2019;s residence or in some convenient and willing institution or other willing place for a period not to exceed 48 hours prior to a <span class="dictionary">hearing</span>. An electronic device may be used to enforce such detention in the <span class="dictionary">person</span>&#x2019;s home or another&#x2019;s residence. The institution or other place of temporary detention shall not include a jail or other place of confinement for <span class="dictionary">persons</span> charged with criminal <span class="dictionary">offenses</span>.
			If the specified 48-hour period terminates on a Saturday, Sunday, legal holiday or day on which the <span class="dictionary">court</span> is lawfully closed, such <span class="dictionary">person</span> may be detained until the next day which is not a Saturday, Sunday, legal holiday or day on which the <span class="dictionary">court</span> is lawfully closed. <a id="paragraph-258940" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/32.1-48.03/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> Any <span class="dictionary">person</span> ordered to appear before the <span class="dictionary">court</span> pursuant to this section shall be informed of his right to be represented by <span class="dictionary">counsel</span>. The <span class="dictionary">court</span> shall provide the <span class="dictionary">person</span> with reasonable opportunity to employ <span class="dictionary">counsel</span> at his own expense, if so requested. If the <span class="dictionary">person</span> is not represented by <span class="dictionary">counsel</span>, the <span class="dictionary">court</span> shall appoint an attorney-at-<span class="dictionary">law</span> to represent him. <span class="dictionary">Counsel</span> so appointed shall be paid a fee of $75 and his necessary expenses. <a id="paragraph-258941" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/32.1-48.03/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>1990, c. 958; 2001, c. 837; 2004, cc. 773, 1021.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
