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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>58174</law_id><section_number>33.2-1800</section_number><catch_line>Definitions</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>2.2-2279</reference><reference>2.2-2343</reference><reference>2.2-3104.01</reference><reference>2.2-3705.6</reference><reference>2.2-3711</reference><reference>2.2-4331</reference><reference>33.2-1501</reference><reference>33.2-1524</reference><reference>33.2-1526.2</reference><reference>33.2-1528</reference><reference>33.2-1529</reference><reference>33.2-1805</reference><reference>33.2-1830</reference><reference>33.2-213</reference><reference>33.2-226</reference><reference>33.2-2510</reference><reference>33.2-2512</reference><reference>33.2-2609</reference><reference>33.2-261</reference><reference>33.2-292</reference><reference>33.2-294</reference><reference>33.2-3710</reference><reference>33.2-502</reference><reference>33.2-611</reference><reference>33.2-613</reference><reference>58.1-3203</reference><reference>58.1-3606.1</reference><reference>58.1-3703</reference><reference>58.1-811</reference><reference>62.1-132.19</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="33.2">Highways and Other Surface Transportation Systems</unit><unit label="subtitle" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="III">Transportation Funding and Development</unit><unit label="chapter" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="18">Public-Private Transportation Act of 1995</unit></structure><text>
						<section><p>As used in this chapter, unless the context requires a different meaning:
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Affected locality or public entity</span>&#x201D; means any county, city, or town in which all or a portion of a <span class="dictionary">qualifying transportation facility</span> is located and any other <span class="dictionary">responsible public entity</span> directly affected by the <span class="dictionary">qualifying transportation facility</span>.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Commission</span>&#x201D; means the <span class="dictionary">State</span> Corporation <span class="dictionary">Commission</span>.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Comprehensive agreement</span>&#x201D; means the <span class="dictionary">comprehensive agreement</span> between the <span class="dictionary">private entity</span> and the <span class="dictionary">responsible public entity</span> required by &#xA7;&#xA0;<a class="law" title="Comprehensive agreement" href="/33.2-1808/">33.2-1808</a>.
		&#x201C;Concession&#x201D; means any lease, license, franchise, easement, or other binding agreement transferring rights for the use or control, in whole or in part, of a <span class="dictionary">qualifying transportation facility</span> by a <span class="dictionary">responsible public entity</span> to a <span class="dictionary">private entity</span> for a definite term during which the <span class="dictionary">private entity</span> will provide transportation-related services, including <span class="dictionary">operations</span> and <span class="dictionary">maintenance</span>, revenue collection, toll-collection enforcement, design, construction, and other activities that enhance throughput, reduce congestion, or otherwise manage the facility, in return for the right to receive all or a portion of the <span class="dictionary">revenues</span> of the <span class="dictionary">qualifying transportation facility</span>.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Concession payment</span>&#x201D; means a payment from a <span class="dictionary">private entity</span> to a <span class="dictionary">responsible public entity</span> in connection with the <span class="dictionary">development</span> and/or <span class="dictionary">operation</span> of a <span class="dictionary">qualifying transportation facility</span> pursuant to a concession.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Develop</span>&#x201D; or &#x201C;<span class="dictionary">development</span>&#x201D; means to plan, design, <span class="dictionary">develop</span>, finance, lease, acquire, install, construct, or expand.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Interim agreement</span>&#x201D; means an agreement, including a <span class="dictionary">memorandum</span> of understanding or binding preliminary agreement, between the <span class="dictionary">private entity</span> and the <span class="dictionary">responsible public entity</span> that provides for completion of studies and any other activities to advance the <span class="dictionary">development</span> and/or <span class="dictionary">operation</span> of a <span class="dictionary">qualifying transportation facility</span>.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Material default</span>&#x201D; means any default by the <span class="dictionary">private entity</span> in the performance of its duties under subsection E of &#xA7;&#xA0;<a class="law" title="Powers and duties of the private entity" href="/33.2-1807/">33.2-1807</a> that jeopardizes adequate service to the public from a <span class="dictionary">qualifying transportation facility</span> and remains unremedied after the <span class="dictionary">responsible public entity</span> has provided notice to the <span class="dictionary">private entity</span> and a reasonable cure period has elapsed.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Multimodal transportation facility</span>&#x201D; means a transportation facility consisting of multiple modes of transportation.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Operate</span>&#x201D; or &#x201C;<span class="dictionary">operation</span>&#x201D; means to finance, maintain, improve, equip, modify, repair, or <span class="dictionary">operate</span>.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Private entity</span>&#x201D; means any natural person, corporation, general partnership, limited liability company, limited partnership, joint venture, business trust, public benefit corporation, nonprofit entity, or other business entity.
		&#x201C;Public entity&#x201D; means the Commonwealth and any agency or authority thereof; any county, city, or town; and any other political subdivision of any of the foregoing, but does not include any public service company.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Qualifying transportation facility</span>&#x201D; means one or more transportation facilities developed and/or operated by a <span class="dictionary">private entity</span> pursuant to this chapter.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Responsible public entity</span>&#x201D; means a public entity, including local governments and regional authorities, that has the power to <span class="dictionary">develop</span> and/or <span class="dictionary">operate</span> the <span class="dictionary">qualifying transportation facility</span>.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Revenues</span>&#x201D; means all <span class="dictionary">revenues</span>, including income; earnings; <span class="dictionary">user fees</span>; lease payments; allocations; federal, <span class="dictionary">state</span>, regional, and local appropriations or the appropriations or other funds available to any political subdivision, authority, or instrumentality thereof; <span class="dictionary">bond</span> proceeds; <span class="dictionary">equity</span> investments, <span class="dictionary">service payments</span>, or any combination thereof arising out of or in connection with supporting the <span class="dictionary">development</span> and/or <span class="dictionary">operation</span> of a <span class="dictionary">qualifying transportation facility</span>, including money received as grants or otherwise from the United <span class="dictionary">States</span> of America, from any public entity, or from any agency or instrumentality of the foregoing in aid of such facility.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Service contract</span>&#x201D; means a contract entered into between a public entity and the <span class="dictionary">private entity</span> pursuant to &#xA7;&#xA0;<a class="law" title="Service contracts" href="/33.2-1804/">33.2-1804</a>.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Service payments</span>&#x201D; means payments to the <span class="dictionary">private entity</span> in connection with the <span class="dictionary">development</span> and/or <span class="dictionary">operation</span> of a <span class="dictionary">qualifying transportation facility</span> pursuant to a <span class="dictionary">service contract</span>.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">State</span>&#x201D; means the Commonwealth of Virginia.
		&#x201C;Transportation facility&#x201D; means any road, bridge, tunnel, overpass, ferry, airport, <span class="dictionary">mass transit</span> facility, vehicle parking facility, port facility, or similar commercial facility used for the transportation of persons or goods, together with any buildings, structures, parking areas, appurtenances, and other property needed to <span class="dictionary">operate</span> such facility; however, &#x201C;transportation facility&#x201D; does not include a commercial or retail use or enterprise not essential to the transportation of persons or goods.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">User fees</span>&#x201D; mean the rates, tolls, fees, or other charges imposed by the <span class="dictionary">private entity</span> for use of all or a portion of a <span class="dictionary">qualifying transportation facility</span> pursuant to the interim or <span class="dictionary">comprehensive agreement</span>.</p></section></text><history>1994, c. 855, &#xA7; 56-557; 1995, c. 647; 2001, c. 286; 2002, cc. 570, 593; 2005, cc. 504, 562; 2006, c. 922; 2014, c. 805.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
