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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>87138</law_id><section_number>37.2-419.1</section_number><catch_line>Summary suspension of adult facility licenses under certain circumstances; due process; penalty</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="37.2">Behavioral Health and Developmental Services</unit><unit label="subtitle" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="I">General Provisions</unit><unit label="chapter" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="4">Protection of Consumers</unit><unit label="article" level="4" order_by="1" identifier="2">Licensing Providers of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> Pursuant to the procedures set forth in subsection B and in addition to the <span class="dictionary">authority</span> for other disciplinary actions provided in this chapter, the <span class="dictionary">Commissioner</span> may <span class="dictionary">issue</span> a summary <span class="dictionary">order</span> of suspension of the license of any group home or residential <span class="dictionary">facility</span> for adults, in conjunction with any proceeding for <span class="dictionary">revocation</span>, denial, or other action, when conditions or practices exist in the home or <span class="dictionary">facility</span> that pose an immediate and substantial threat to the health, safety, and welfare of the adults who are residents and the <span class="dictionary">Commissioner</span> believes the operation of the home or <span class="dictionary">facility</span> should be suspended during the pendency of such proceeding. <a id="paragraph-312032" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/37.2-419.1/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> The summary order of suspension shall take effect upon its issuance and shall be served on the licensee or its designee as soon as practicable thereafter by personal service and certified mail, return receipt requested, to the address of record of the licensee. The order shall <span class="dictionary">state</span> the time, date, and location of a <span class="dictionary">hearing</span> to determine whether the suspension is appropriate. Such <span class="dictionary">hearing</span> shall be held no later than three business days after the issuance of the summary order of suspension and shall be convened by the <span class="dictionary">Commissioner</span> or his designee.
			After such <span class="dictionary">hearing</span>, the <span class="dictionary">Commissioner</span> may <span class="dictionary">issue</span> a <span class="dictionary">final order</span> of summary suspension or may find that such summary suspension is not warranted by the <span class="dictionary">facts</span> and circumstances presented. A <span class="dictionary">final order</span> of summary suspension shall include notice that the licensee may <span class="dictionary">appeal</span> the <span class="dictionary">Commissioner</span>&#x2019;s decision to the appropriate <span class="dictionary">circuit</span> <span class="dictionary">court</span> no later than 10 days following issuance of the order. The sole <span class="dictionary">issue</span> before the <span class="dictionary">court</span> shall be whether the <span class="dictionary">Commissioner</span> had reasonable grounds to require the licensee to cease operations during the pendency of the concurrent <span class="dictionary">revocation</span>, denial, or other proceeding. The concurrent <span class="dictionary">revocation</span>, denial, or other proceeding shall not be affected by the outcome of any <span class="dictionary">hearing</span> on the appropriateness of the summary suspension.
			The willful and <span class="dictionary">material</span> failure to comply with the summary order of suspension or <span class="dictionary">final order</span> of summary suspension shall be punishable as a Class 2 <span class="dictionary">misdemeanor</span>. The <span class="dictionary">Commissioner</span> may require the cooperation of any other agency or subdivision of the Commonwealth in the relocation of adults who are residents of a home or <span class="dictionary">facility</span> whose license has been summarily suspended pursuant to this section and in any other actions necessary to reduce the risk of further harm to such residents. <a id="paragraph-312033" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/37.2-419.1/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>2006, c. 168.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
