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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>54512</law_id><section_number>37.2-715</section_number><catch_line>Who liable for expenses; amount</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>37.2-719</reference><reference>64.2-2027</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="37.2">Behavioral Health and Developmental Services</unit><unit label="subtitle" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="II">Behavioral Health and Developmental Services</unit><unit label="chapter" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="7">State Facilities</unit><unit label="article" level="4" order_by="1" identifier="2">Expenses of Care, Treatment or Training, and Maintenance</unit></structure><text>
						<section><p>Any person who has been or who may be admitted to any <span class="dictionary">state</span> <span class="dictionary">facility</span> or who is the subject of counseling or receives treatment from the staff of a <span class="dictionary">state</span> <span class="dictionary">facility</span> shall be deemed to be an <span class="dictionary">individual receiving services</span> for the purposes of this article.
		The income and estate of an <span class="dictionary">individual receiving services</span> shall be liable for the expenses of his care, treatment or training, and maintenance in a <span class="dictionary">state</span> <span class="dictionary">facility</span>. Any person responsible for holding, managing, or controlling the income and estate of the <span class="dictionary">individual receiving services</span> shall apply the income and estate toward the expenses of the individual&#x2019;s care, treatment or training, and maintenance.
		Any person responsible for the support of an <span class="dictionary">individual receiving services</span> pursuant to &#xA7;&#xA0;<a class="law" title="Desertion or nonsupport of wife, husband or children in necessitous circumstances" href="/20-61/">20-61</a> shall be liable for the expenses of his care, treatment or training, and maintenance in a <span class="dictionary">state</span> <span class="dictionary">facility</span>. Any such person shall no longer be financially liable, however, when a cumulative total of 1,826 days of (i) care and treatment or training for the individual in a <span class="dictionary">state</span> <span class="dictionary">facility</span>, (ii) utilization by the individual of services or facilities under the <span class="dictionary">jurisdiction</span> or supervision of any <span class="dictionary">community services board</span> or <span class="dictionary">behavioral health authority</span>, or (iii) a combination of (i) and (ii) has passed and payment for or a written agreement to pay the charges for 1,826 days of care and services has been made. Not less than three hours of service per day shall be required to include one day in the cumulative total of 1,826 days of utilization of services under the <span class="dictionary">jurisdiction</span> or supervision of a <span class="dictionary">community services board</span> or <span class="dictionary">behavioral health authority</span>. In <span class="dictionary">order</span> to claim this exemption, the person legally liable for the individual shall produce <span class="dictionary">evidence</span> sufficient to prove eligibility for it.
		Such expenses shall not exceed the average cost for the particular type of service rendered and shall be determined no less frequently than annually by the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles applicable to the health care industry. In no event shall recovery be permitted for amounts more than five years past due. A certificate of the <span class="dictionary">Commissioner</span> or his designee shall be prima facie <span class="dictionary">evidence</span> of the actual charges for the particular type of service rendered.</p></section></text><history>Code 1950, &#xA7; 37-125.1; 1950, p. 917; 1952, c. 492; 1956, c. 493; 1960, c. 386; 1962, c. 80; 1968, c. 477, &#xA7; 37.1-105; 1972, c. 342; 1974, c. 667; 1982, c. 50; 1988, c. 713; 2005, c. 716; 2012, cc. 476, 507.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
