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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>77215</law_id><section_number>37.2-804.1</section_number><catch_line>Use of electronic communication</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>19.2-169.6</reference><reference>37.2-809</reference><reference>37.2-815</reference><reference>37.2-817</reference><reference>37.2-821</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="37.2">Behavioral Health and Developmental Services</unit><unit label="subtitle" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="III">Admissions and Dispositions</unit><unit label="chapter" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="8">Emergency Custody and Voluntary and Involuntary Civil Admissions</unit><unit label="article" level="4" order_by="1" identifier="1">General Provisions</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> <span class="dictionary">Petitions</span> and <span class="dictionary">orders</span> for emergency <span class="dictionary">custody</span> and temporary detention pursuant to this chapter may be filed, issued, served, or executed by electronic means, with or without the use of two-way electronic video and audio communication, and returned in the same manner with the same force, effect, and <span class="dictionary">authority</span> as an original document. All signatures thereon shall be treated as original signatures. <a id="paragraph-277013" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/37.2-804.1/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> Any <span class="dictionary">judge</span> or <span class="dictionary">special justice</span> may conduct proceedings pursuant to this chapter using any two-way electronic video and audio communication system to provide for the <span class="dictionary">appearance</span> of any parties and witnesses. Any two-way electronic video and audio communication system used to conduct a proceeding shall meet the standards set forth in subsection B of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Personal appearance by two-way electronic video and audio communication; standards" href="/19.2-3.1/">19.2-3.1</a>. When a <span class="dictionary">witness</span> whose <span class="dictionary">testimony</span> would be helpful to the conduct of the proceeding is not able to be physically present, his <span class="dictionary">testimony</span> may be received using a telephonic communication system. <a id="paragraph-277014" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/37.2-804.1/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>2005, cc. 51, 716.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
