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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>80624</law_id><section_number>38.2-1316.1</section_number><catch_line>Definitions</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>38.2-1031</reference><reference>38.2-1312</reference><reference>38.2-208</reference><reference>38.2-2529</reference><reference>38.2-4319</reference><reference>65.2-802</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="38.2">Insurance</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="13">Reports, Reserves and Examinations, Insurance Holding Companies, Reinsurance Intermediaries, and Managing General Agents</unit><unit label="article" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="3.1">Reinsurance</unit></structure><text>
						<section><p>As used in this article unless the context requires another meaning:
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Accredited reinsurer</span>&#x201D; means an assuming <span class="dictionary">insurer</span> accredited pursuant to the provisions of subdivision C 2 of &#xA7;&#xA0;<a class="law" title="Credit allowed a domestic ceding insurer" href="/38.2-1316.2/">38.2-1316.2</a>.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Certified reinsurer</span>&#x201D; means an <span class="dictionary">insurer</span> certified by the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> pursuant to subsection D of &#xA7;&#xA0;<a class="law" title="Credit allowed a domestic ceding insurer" href="/38.2-1316.2/">38.2-1316.2</a>.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Covered agreement</span>&#x201D; means an agreement entered into pursuant to the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, 31 U.S.C. &#xA7;&#xA7;&#xA0;313 and 314, that is currently in effect or in a period of provisional application and addresses the elimination, under specified conditions, of <span class="dictionary">collateral</span> requirements as a condition for entering into any reinsurance agreement with a ceding <span class="dictionary">insurer</span> domiciled in the Commonwealth or for allowing the ceding <span class="dictionary">insurer</span> to recognize <span class="dictionary">credit</span> for reinsurance.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Credit</span>&#x201D; includes any <span class="dictionary">credit</span> for reinsurance (i) allowed as an admitted asset or as a deduction from liability and (ii) used to compute the valuation reserves required by &#xA7;&#xA0;<a class="law" title="Valuation reserves" href="/38.2-1311/">38.2-1311</a>, unearned premium reserves required by &#xA7;&#xA0;<a class="law" title="Unearned premium reserves" href="/38.2-1312/">38.2-1312</a> or <a class="law" title="Unearned premium reserve" href="/38.2-4610.1/">38.2-4610.1</a>, or loss or claim reserves required by &#xA7;&#xA0;<a class="law" title="Loss or claim reserves" href="/38.2-1314/">38.2-1314</a> or <a class="law" title="Loss or claim reserves" href="/38.2-4609/">38.2-4609</a>.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">NAIC</span>&#x201D; means the National Association of <span class="dictionary">Insurance</span> <span class="dictionary">Commissioners</span>.
		&#x201C;Qualified United <span class="dictionary">States</span> financial institution,&#x201D; as used in subdivision 2 c of &#xA7;&#xA0;<a class="law" title="Credit allowed any ceding insurer" href="/38.2-1316.4/">38.2-1316.4</a>, means an institution that:</p></section>
						<section id="1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> Is organized or, in the case of a United <span class="dictionary">States</span> office of a foreign banking organization, is licensed, under the <span class="dictionary">laws</span> of the United <span class="dictionary">States</span> or any <span class="dictionary">state</span> thereof; <a id="paragraph-288966" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-1316.1/#1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="2"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> Is regulated, supervised, and examined by the United <span class="dictionary">States</span> federal or <span class="dictionary">state</span> authorities having regulatory authority over banks and trust companies; and <a id="paragraph-288967" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-1316.1/#2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="3"><p><span class="prefix-number">3.</span> Has been determined by either the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> or the Securities Valuation Office of the <span class="dictionary">NAIC</span> to meet such standards of financial condition and standing as are considered necessary and appropriate to regulate the quality of financial institutions whose letters of <span class="dictionary">credit</span> will be acceptable to the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span>.
			&#x201C;Qualified United <span class="dictionary">States</span> financial institution&#x201D; means, for purposes of those provisions of this article specifying those institutions that are eligible to act as a fiduciary of a trust, an institution that: <a id="paragraph-288968" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-1316.1/#3"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> Is organized or, in the case of a United <span class="dictionary">States</span> branch or agency office of a foreign banking organization, is licensed, under the <span class="dictionary">laws</span> of the United <span class="dictionary">States</span> or any <span class="dictionary">state</span> thereof and has been granted authority to operate with fiduciary powers; and <a id="paragraph-288969" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-1316.1/#1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="2"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> Is regulated, supervised and examined by federal or <span class="dictionary">state</span> authorities having regulatory authority over banks and trust companies.
			&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Reciprocal jurisdiction</span>&#x201D; means (i) a non-United <span class="dictionary">States</span> jurisdiction that is subject to an in-force <span class="dictionary">covered agreement</span> with the United <span class="dictionary">States</span>, each within its legal authority, or, in the case of a <span class="dictionary">covered agreement</span> between the United <span class="dictionary">States</span> and the European Union, is a member <span class="dictionary">state</span> of the European Union; (ii) a United <span class="dictionary">States</span> jurisdiction that meets the requirements for accreditation under the <span class="dictionary">NAIC</span> financial standards and accreditation program; or (iii) a qualified jurisdiction, as determined by the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> pursuant to subdivision D 3 of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Credit allowed a domestic ceding insurer" href="/38.2-1316.2/">38.2-1316.2</a>, that is not otherwise described in clause (i) or (ii) and that meets certain additional requirements, consistent with the terms and conditions of in-force <span class="dictionary">covered agreements</span>, as specified by the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> in regulation. <a id="paragraph-288970" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-1316.1/#2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>1991, c. 264; 2012, c. 539; 2017, c. 477; 2020, c. 208.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
