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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>85909</law_id><section_number>38.2-1317</section_number><catch_line>Examinations; when authorized or required</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>38.2-1318</reference><reference>38.2-1332</reference><reference>38.2-1342</reference><reference>38.2-1355</reference><reference>38.2-1362</reference><reference>38.2-1382</reference><reference>38.2-221.1</reference><reference>38.2-2811</reference><reference>38.2-2910</reference><reference>38.2-4123</reference><reference>38.2-4214</reference><reference>38.2-4229.2</reference><reference>38.2-4234</reference><reference>38.2-4315</reference><reference>38.2-4319</reference><reference>38.2-4408</reference><reference>38.2-4410.1</reference><reference>38.2-4509</reference><reference>38.2-511</reference><reference>38.2-6006</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="38.2">Insurance</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="13">Reports, Reserves and Examinations, Insurance Holding Companies, Reinsurance Intermediaries, and Managing General Agents</unit><unit label="article" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="4">Examinations</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> Whenever the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> considers it expedient for the protection of the interests of the people of this Commonwealth, it may make or direct to be made an examination into the affairs of any <span class="dictionary">person</span> licensed to transact any <span class="dictionary">insurance</span> business in this Commonwealth or any other <span class="dictionary">person</span> subject to the <span class="dictionary">jurisdiction</span> of the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> pursuant to provisions of this title. The <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> may also make or direct to be made, whenever necessary or advisable an examination into the affairs of: <a id="paragraph-307705" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-1317/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A1" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> Any <span class="dictionary">person</span> having a <span class="dictionary">contract</span> under which he has the exclusive or dominant right to manage or control any licensed <span class="dictionary">insurer</span>, <a id="paragraph-307706" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-1317/#A1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A2" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> Any <span class="dictionary">person</span> holding the shares of capital stock or policyholder proxies of any domestic <span class="dictionary">insurer</span> amounting to control as defined in &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Definitions" href="/38.2-1322/">38.2-1322</a> either as voting trustee or otherwise, <a id="paragraph-307707" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-1317/#A2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A3" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">3.</span> Any <span class="dictionary">person</span> engaged or assisting in, or proposing or claiming to engage or assist in the promotion or formation of a domestic <span class="dictionary">insurer</span>, or <a id="paragraph-307708" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-1317/#A3"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A4" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">4.</span> Any <span class="dictionary">person</span> seeking a license to transact any <span class="dictionary">insurance</span> business in this Commonwealth. <a id="paragraph-307709" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-1317/#A4"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> The <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> shall examine or cause to be examined every domestic <span class="dictionary">insurer</span> at least once in every five years; however, on or after January 1, 1993, the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> shall examine every <span class="dictionary">insurer</span> licensed in this Commonwealth at least once in every five years. <a id="paragraph-307710" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-1317/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> The examination of any foreign or alien <span class="dictionary">insurer</span> or any other foreign or alien <span class="dictionary">person</span> subject to examination shall be made to the extent practicable in cooperation with the <span class="dictionary">insurance</span> departments of other <span class="dictionary">states</span>. <a id="paragraph-307711" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-1317/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D"><p><span class="prefix-number">D.</span> Instead of making its own examination, the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> may accept a full report of the examination of a foreign or alien <span class="dictionary">person</span>, duly authenticated by the <span class="dictionary">insurance</span> supervisory official of the <span class="dictionary">state</span> of domicile or of entry until January 1, 1994. Thereafter, such reports may only be accepted if: <a id="paragraph-307712" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-1317/#D"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D1" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> The <span class="dictionary">insurance</span> department was at the time of the examination accredited under the National Association of <span class="dictionary">Insurance</span> <span class="dictionary">Commissioners</span>&#x2019; (NAIC) Financial Regulation Standards and Accreditation Program; <a id="paragraph-307713" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-1317/#D1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D2" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> The examination is performed under the supervision of such an accredited <span class="dictionary">insurance</span> department or with the participation of one or more examiners who are employed by an accredited <span class="dictionary">insurance</span> department and who, after a review of the examination work papers and report, <span class="dictionary">state</span> under <span class="dictionary">oath</span> that the examination was performed in a manner consistent with the standards and procedures required by their <span class="dictionary">insurance</span> department; or <a id="paragraph-307714" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-1317/#D2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D3" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">3.</span> The <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> determines, in its sole discretion, that the examination was performed in a manner consistent with standards and procedures employed by the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> in the examination of domestic <span class="dictionary">insurers</span>, and the report of examination is duly authenticated by the <span class="dictionary">insurance</span> supervisory official of the <span class="dictionary">insurer</span>&#x2019;s <span class="dictionary">state</span> of domicile or entry. <a id="paragraph-307715" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-1317/#D3"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>Code 1950, &#xA7;&#xA7; 38-125, 38-126, 38-216, 38-253.40, 38-253.86, 38-516; 1952, c. 317, &#xA7; 38.1-174; 1972, c. 836; 1973, c. 504; 1977, c. 321; 1986, c. 562; 1992, c. 588; 1996, c. 47.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
