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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>57894</law_id><section_number>38.2-1361</section_number><catch_line>Duties of insurers utilizing managing general agents</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>38.2-1360</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="38.2">Insurance</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="13">Reports, Reserves and Examinations, Insurance Holding Companies, Reinsurance Intermediaries, and Managing General Agents</unit><unit label="article" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="9">Licensing of Managing General Agents</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> The <span class="dictionary">insurer</span> shall annually obtain a copy of the current financial statement, which shall be certified by an independent public accountant and in a form acceptable to the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span>, of each <span class="dictionary">managing general agent</span> with which it transacts business. <a id="paragraph-212087" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-1361/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> If the <span class="dictionary">managing general agent</span> establishes loss reserves, the <span class="dictionary">insurer</span> shall annually obtain the <span class="dictionary">opinion</span> of an <span class="dictionary">actuary</span> attesting to the adequacy of loss reserves established for losses incurred and outstanding on business produced by the <span class="dictionary">managing general agent</span>. This is in addition to any other required loss reserve certification. <a id="paragraph-212088" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-1361/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> The <span class="dictionary">insurer</span> shall conduct, at least semiannually, an on-site review of the underwriting and claims processing operations of the <span class="dictionary">managing general agent</span>. <a id="paragraph-212089" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-1361/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D"><p><span class="prefix-number">D.</span> Binding authority for participation in <span class="dictionary">insurance</span> syndicates or reinsurance syndicates shall rest with an officer of the <span class="dictionary">insurer</span>, who shall not be affiliated with the <span class="dictionary">managing general agent</span>. <a id="paragraph-212090" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-1361/#D"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="E"><p><span class="prefix-number">E.</span> At least annually and more frequently if requested by the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span>, the <span class="dictionary">insurer</span> shall report to the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span>, in a form acceptable to the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span>, concerning its transactions with a <span class="dictionary">managing general agent</span>. The report shall identify the <span class="dictionary">managing general agent</span> through which the <span class="dictionary">insurer</span> has transacted business, and for each <span class="dictionary">managing general agent</span> shall report the nature of the <span class="dictionary">contract</span>, the types of authority granted, the types of business written, the amount of premium written, and any other information the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> may request. <a id="paragraph-212091" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-1361/#E"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="F"><p><span class="prefix-number">F.</span> An <span class="dictionary">insurer</span> shall review its books and records each quarter to determine if any agent as defined by &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Definitions" href="/38.2-1800/">38.2-1800</a> has become a <span class="dictionary">managing general agent</span> as defined in &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Definitions" href="/38.2-1358/">38.2-1358</a>. If the <span class="dictionary">insurer</span> determines that an agent has become a <span class="dictionary">managing general agent</span> pursuant to the above, the <span class="dictionary">insurer</span> shall promptly notify the agent and the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> of such determination, and the <span class="dictionary">insurer</span> and agent must fully comply with the provisions of this article within thirty calendar days. <a id="paragraph-212092" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-1361/#F"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="G"><p><span class="prefix-number">G.</span> An <span class="dictionary">insurer</span> shall not appoint to its board of directors an officer, director, employee, agent or controlling shareholder of its <span class="dictionary">managing general agent</span>. This subsection shall not apply to relationships governed by Article 5 (&#xA7; <a class="law" title="Definitions" href="/38.2-1322/">38.2-1322</a> et seq.) of this chapter or Article 2 (&#xA7; <a class="law" title="Definitions" href="/38.2-4230/">38.2-4230</a> et seq.) of Chapter 42 of this title. <a id="paragraph-212093" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-1361/#G"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="H"><p><span class="prefix-number">H.</span> The <span class="dictionary">insurer</span> shall not delegate to any <span class="dictionary">person</span>, other than one of its officers, the authority to enter into or bind any reinsurance agreement by which the <span class="dictionary">insurer</span> agrees to cede any risk to a reinsurer, except that an <span class="dictionary">insurer</span> may delegate the specific authority to bind facultative reinsurance <span class="dictionary">contracts</span> by placing individual risks pursuant to the provisions of subdivision 1 of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Prohibited acts" href="/38.2-1353/">38.2-1353</a> or subdivision 10 of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Required contract provisions" href="/38.2-1360/">38.2-1360</a>. The officer shall be a regular salaried employee of the <span class="dictionary">insurer</span> and shall not be affiliated with the <span class="dictionary">managing general agent</span>. The <span class="dictionary">insurer</span> is not prohibited by the provisions of this subsection from delegating to its <span class="dictionary">managing general agent</span> the authority to enter into or bind an agreement to assume a risk provided the <span class="dictionary">managing general agent</span> is licensed to act as a reinsurance intermediary manager under the provisions of Article 8 (&#xA7; <a class="law" title="Definitions" href="/38.2-1347/">38.2-1347</a> et seq.) of this chapter and the authority to both cede and assume a given risk is not simultaneously vested in the same intermediary. <a id="paragraph-212094" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-1361/#H"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>2001, c. 706.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
