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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>72048</law_id><section_number>38.2-325</section_number><catch_line>Electronic delivery</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>38.2-2521</reference><reference>38.2-4214</reference><reference>38.2-4319</reference><reference>38.2-4509</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="38.2">Insurance</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="3">Provisions Relating to Insurance Policies and Contracts</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> As used in this section, &#x201C;<span class="dictionary">plan sponsor</span>&#x201D; means a <span class="dictionary">person</span>, other than the regulated entity, who establishes, adopts, or maintains a health benefit plan, including a dental or vision benefit plan, that covers individuals in the Commonwealth, including a plan established, adopted, or maintained by an employer or jointly by an employer and one or more employee organizations, an association, a committee, a joint board of trustees, or any similar group of representatives who establish, adopt, or maintain a plan. <a id="paragraph-259614" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-325/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> If parties have agreed to conduct business by electronic means, and the agent of record, if applicable, has been so notified by the <span class="dictionary">insurer</span>, any information that is required to be delivered in writing may be delivered by (i) placing such information within the body of the electronic message; (ii) placing such information as an <span class="dictionary">attachment</span> to the electronic message that may be opened through the use of software that is readily available; (iii) displaying the information, or a clear and conspicuous link to the information, as an essential step to completing the transaction to which the information relates; or (iv) placing such information on the <span class="dictionary">insurer</span>&#x2019;s secured server and an electronic message is provided advising that <span class="dictionary">insurance</span> information or, when appropriate, time-sensitive <span class="dictionary">insurance</span> information has been placed on the <span class="dictionary">insurer</span>&#x2019;s secured server and is available for retrieval. This section should be construed to be consistent with the Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act (15 U.S.C. &#xA7; 7001 et seq.). <a id="paragraph-259615" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-325/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> If parties have agreed to conduct business by electronic means, and notice is provided by the <span class="dictionary">insurer</span> to the named insured pursuant to &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Notice of cancellation, refusal to renew, reduction in coverage or increase in premium of certain liability insurance policies" href="/38.2-231/">38.2-231</a>, <a class="law" title="Mailing or electronic delivery of notice of cancellation or refusal to renew" href="/38.2-2113/">38.2-2113</a>, <a class="law" title="Grounds and procedure for termination of policy; contents of notice; review by Commissioner; exceptions; immunity from liability" href="/38.2-2114/">38.2-2114</a>, <a class="law" title="Notices of cancellation of or refusal to renew motor vehicle insurance policies" href="/38.2-2208/">38.2-2208</a>, or <a class="law" title="Grounds and procedure for cancellation of or refusal to renew motor vehicle insurance policies; review by Commissioner" href="/38.2-2212/">38.2-2212</a>, an electronic notification shall also be provided to the agent of record of the named insured, if the named insured has an agent of record. Such electronic notification shall be transmitted to the agent of record as soon as practicable, but in no case more than 72 hours after electronic notice is transmitted to the named insured. <a id="paragraph-259616" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-325/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D"><p><span class="prefix-number">D.</span> The <span class="dictionary">insurer</span> shall retain <span class="dictionary">evidence</span> of electronic notification to the agent of record for at least one year from the date of transmittal. Failure to provide such notice to the agent of record shall not be deemed to invalidate any electronic notice otherwise properly provided to the named insured. For purposes of this section, an electronic notification to the agent of record shall mean a copy of the actual notice, as set forth herein, or in the alternative, shall include the named insured&#x2019;s name, policy number, and termination date. Electronic notice need not be given to the agent of record if the agent (i) is an employee of the <span class="dictionary">insurer</span>, (ii) is a non-employee exclusive agent of the <span class="dictionary">insurer</span>, or (iii) has waived the receipt of such notices in writing. <a id="paragraph-259617" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-325/#D"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="E"><p><span class="prefix-number">E.</span> Notwithstanding any other provision of <span class="dictionary">law</span>, any property and casualty <span class="dictionary">insurance</span> forms and endorsements that do not contain personally identifiable information may be posted to the <span class="dictionary">insurer</span>&#x2019;s publicly available website in lieu of any other method of delivery, provided that: <a id="paragraph-259618" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-325/#E"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="E1" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> Such forms and endorsements are readily accessible on the <span class="dictionary">insurer</span>&#x2019;s website and that once such forms or endorsements are no longer used in the Commonwealth they are stored in a readily accessible archive portion of the <span class="dictionary">insurer</span>&#x2019;s website; <a id="paragraph-259619" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-325/#E1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="E2" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> Such forms and endorsements are posted in such a manner that they may be readily printed and downloaded without charge and without the use of any special program or application that is not readily available to the public without charge; <a id="paragraph-259620" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-325/#E2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="E3" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">3.</span> The <span class="dictionary">insurer</span> provides written notice at time of the issuance of the initial policy forms and any renewal forms of a method by which policyholders may obtain, upon request and without charge, a paper or electronic copy of their policy or <span class="dictionary">contract</span>; and <a id="paragraph-259621" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-325/#E3"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="E4" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">4.</span> The <span class="dictionary">insurer</span> gives notice, in the manner it customarily communicates with a policyholder, of any changes to the forms or endorsements, and of the policyholder&#x2019;s right to obtain, upon request and without charge, a paper or electronic copy of such forms or endorsements. <a id="paragraph-259622" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-325/#E4"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="F"><p><span class="prefix-number">F.</span> The notification to an <span class="dictionary">insurer</span> of any change of the electronic address for the named insured shall be the sole responsibility of the named insured or the <span class="dictionary">plan sponsor</span>, if applicable. The giving to the agent of record by any <span class="dictionary">person</span> of notice of such change of the named insured&#x2019;s electronic address shall not be deemed to be notice to the <span class="dictionary">insurer</span> unless it is specifically identified as a change and receipt has been accepted by the agent of record. <a id="paragraph-259623" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-325/#F"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="G"><p><span class="prefix-number">G.</span> Notwithstanding any other provision of <span class="dictionary">law</span>, any <span class="dictionary">evidence</span> of coverage or other forms that do not contain personally identifiable information that a health carrier is required to provide to a policyholder, subscriber, or enrollee may be delivered electronically to the policyholder, subscriber, or enrollee or posted to the health carrier&#x2019;s publicly available website in lieu of any other method of delivery, provided that: <a id="paragraph-259624" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-325/#G"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="G1" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> Such <span class="dictionary">evidence</span> of coverage and endorsements, riders, or amendments to it are readily accessible on the health carrier&#x2019;s website and that once such <span class="dictionary">evidence</span> of coverage and endorsements, riders, or amendments to it are no longer used in the Commonwealth they will be made available electronically upon request; <a id="paragraph-259625" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-325/#G1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="G2" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> Such <span class="dictionary">evidence</span> of coverage and endorsements, riders, or amendments to it are posted in such a manner that they may be readily printed and downloaded without charge and without the use of any special program or application that is not readily available to the public without charge; <a id="paragraph-259626" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-325/#G2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="G3" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">3.</span> The health carrier provides written notice at the time of the issuance of the initial <span class="dictionary">evidence</span> of coverage and any renewals of a method by which the policyholder, subscriber, or enrollee may obtain, upon request and without charge, a paper or electronic copy of such <span class="dictionary">person</span>&#x2019;s <span class="dictionary">evidence</span> of coverage or endorsements, riders, or amendments to it; and <a id="paragraph-259627" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-325/#G3"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="G4" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">4.</span> The health carrier gives notice, in the manner in which it customarily communicates with a policyholder, subscriber, or enrollee, of any changes to the <span class="dictionary">evidence</span> of coverage or endorsements, riders, or amendments to it and of the right of such policyholder, subscriber, or enrollee to obtain a paper or electronic copy of such <span class="dictionary">evidence</span> of coverage or endorsements, riders, or amendments to it. <a id="paragraph-259628" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-325/#G4"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="H"><p><span class="prefix-number">H.</span> A <span class="dictionary">plan sponsor</span> may agree on behalf of a <span class="dictionary">party</span> enrolled in the sponsored health benefit plan to conduct business by electronic means, provided that the <span class="dictionary">plan sponsor</span>, prior to agreeing on behalf of the <span class="dictionary">party</span>, has confirmed that the <span class="dictionary">party</span> routinely uses electronic communications during the normal course of employment and has provided notice to the <span class="dictionary">party</span> regarding the ability to opt out of using electronic means at any time. The <span class="dictionary">insurer</span> shall provide notice of the procedures the <span class="dictionary">party</span> is required to follow to withdraw consent and to update the <span class="dictionary">person</span>&#x2019;s email address. Such notice shall include a statement of the right of the <span class="dictionary">party</span> to have any notice or document delivered, upon request, in paper form free of charge. <a id="paragraph-259629" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-325/#H"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>2009, c. 215; 2012, c. 293; 2013, c. 257; 2016, c. 475; 2024, c. 197.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
