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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>61942</law_id><section_number>38.2-3718</section_number><catch_line>Definitions</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="38.2">Insurance</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="37.1">Credit Life Insurance and Credit Accident and Sickness Insurance</unit></structure><text>
						<section><p>For the purposes of this chapter:
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Commission</span>&#x201D; means the <span class="dictionary">State</span> Corporation <span class="dictionary">Commission</span>.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Creditor</span>&#x201D; means the lender of money or vendor or lessor of goods, services, or property, rights or <span class="dictionary">privileges</span>, for which payment is arranged through a <span class="dictionary">credit transaction</span>, or any successor to the right, title or interest of any such lender, vendor, or lessor and an affiliate, associate or subsidiary of any of them or any other <span class="dictionary">person</span> in any way associated with them.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Credit transaction</span>&#x201D; means any transaction by the terms of which the repayment of money loaned or loan commitment made, or payment for goods, services or properties sold or leased is to be made at a future date or dates.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Critical period coverage</span>&#x201D; means a death benefit or an accident and sickness <span class="dictionary">insurance</span> benefit in which the benefit is equal to a specified number of monthly payments or the remaining payments on the loan, whichever is less.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Debtor</span>&#x201D; means a borrower of money or a purchaser or lessee of goods, services, property, rights or <span class="dictionary">privileges</span> for which payment is arranged through a <span class="dictionary">credit transaction</span>.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Form</span>&#x201D; means any policy, <span class="dictionary">contract</span>, rider, endorsement, amendment, certificate, application, enrollment request, or notice of proposed <span class="dictionary">insurance</span> pertaining to credit life <span class="dictionary">insurance</span> or credit accident and sickness <span class="dictionary">insurance</span>. For the purpose of administering &#xA7;&#xA7;&#xA0;<a class="law" title="Credit life insurance rates" href="/38.2-3726/">38.2-3726</a>, <a class="law" title="Credit accident and sickness insurance rates" href="/38.2-3727/">38.2-3727</a> and <a class="law" title="Experience reports and adjustment of prima facie rates" href="/38.2-3730/">38.2-3730</a>, (i) the earned premiums and incurred claims of all credit accident and sickness <span class="dictionary">insurance</span> <span class="dictionary">forms</span> issued in this Commonwealth with the same waiting period will be combined to determine the loss ratio in this Commonwealth regardless of differences in the contractual terms of each <span class="dictionary">form</span> and, (ii) the earned premiums and incurred claims of all credit life <span class="dictionary">insurance</span> <span class="dictionary">forms</span> issued in this Commonwealth will be combined to determine the loss ratio in this Commonwealth regardless of differences in the contractual terms or coverage types.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Indebtedness</span>&#x201D; means the total amount payable by a <span class="dictionary">debtor</span> to a <span class="dictionary">creditor</span> in connection with a loan or other <span class="dictionary">credit transaction</span>.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Open-end credit</span>&#x201D; means credit extended under an agreement in which:</p></section>
						<section id="1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> The <span class="dictionary">creditor</span> reasonably contemplates repeated transactions; <a id="paragraph-226125" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-3718/#1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="2"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> The <span class="dictionary">creditor</span> imposes a finance charge from time to time on an outstanding unpaid balance; and <a id="paragraph-226126" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-3718/#2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="3"><p><span class="prefix-number">3.</span> The amount of credit that may be extended to the <span class="dictionary">debtor</span> during the term of the agreement (up to any limit set by the <span class="dictionary">creditor</span>) is generally made available to the extent that any outstanding balance is repaid.
			&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Truncated coverage</span>&#x201D; means a credit life <span class="dictionary">insurance</span> benefit or a credit accident and sickness <span class="dictionary">insurance</span> benefit with a term of <span class="dictionary">insurance</span> coverage that is less than the term of the loan. <a id="paragraph-226127" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-3718/#3"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>1960, c. 67, &#xA7; 38.1-482.2; 1982, c. 223, &#xA7; 38.2-3701; 1986, c. 562; 1992, c. 586.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
