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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>80882</law_id><section_number>38.2-4301</section_number><catch_line>Establishment of health maintenance organizations</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>38.2-4302</reference><reference>38.2-4307</reference><reference>38.2-4316</reference><reference>38.2-5801</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="38.2">Insurance</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="43">Health Maintenance Organizations</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> No <span class="dictionary">person</span> shall establish or operate a <span class="dictionary">health maintenance organization</span> in the Commonwealth without obtaining a license from the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span>. Any <span class="dictionary">person</span>, including a foreign corporation, may apply to the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> for a license to establish and operate a <span class="dictionary">health maintenance organization</span> in compliance with this chapter. <a id="paragraph-289911" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-4301/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> Each application for a license shall be verified by an officer or authorized representative of the applicant, shall be in a form prescribed by the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span>, and shall set forth or be accompanied by the following: <a id="paragraph-289912" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-4301/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B1" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> A copy of any basic organizational document of the applicant including, but not limited to, the articles of incorporation, articles of association, partnership agreement, trust agreement, or other applicable documents, and all amendments to those documents; <a id="paragraph-289913" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-4301/#B1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B2" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> A copy of the bylaws, rules and regulations, or any similar document regulating the conduct of the internal affairs of the applicant; <a id="paragraph-289914" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-4301/#B2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B3" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">3.</span> A list of the names, addresses, and official positions, and biographical information on forms acceptable to the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> of each <span class="dictionary">member</span> of the governing body and any <span class="dictionary">person</span> with authority to manage or establish policy; and a full disclosure in the application of (i) any financial interest between such <span class="dictionary">persons</span> or any <span class="dictionary">provider</span>, organization or corporation owned or controlled by such <span class="dictionary">person</span> and the <span class="dictionary">health maintenance organization</span> and (ii) the extent and nature of the financial arrangements between such <span class="dictionary">persons</span> and the <span class="dictionary">health maintenance organization</span>; <a id="paragraph-289915" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-4301/#B3"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B4" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">4.</span> A disclosure of any <span class="dictionary">person</span> owning or having the right to acquire five percent or more of the voting securities or subordinated debt of the applicant; <a id="paragraph-289916" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-4301/#B4"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B5" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">5.</span> A copy of any <span class="dictionary">contract</span> made or to be made between any <span class="dictionary">providers</span>, sponsors, or organizers of the <span class="dictionary">health maintenance organization</span>, or <span class="dictionary">persons</span> listed in subdivision 3 of this subsection and the applicant; <a id="paragraph-289917" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-4301/#B5"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B6" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">6.</span> A copy of the <span class="dictionary">evidence of coverage</span> form to be issued to <span class="dictionary">subscribers</span>; <a id="paragraph-289918" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-4301/#B6"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B7" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">7.</span> A copy of any group <span class="dictionary">contract</span> form that is to be issued to employers, unions, trustees, or other organizations. All group <span class="dictionary">contracts</span> shall set forth the right of <span class="dictionary">subscribers</span> to convert their coverages to an individual <span class="dictionary">contract</span> issued by the <span class="dictionary">health maintenance organization</span>; <a id="paragraph-289919" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-4301/#B7"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B8" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">8.</span> Financial statements showing the applicant&#x2019;s <span class="dictionary">assets</span>, liabilities, and sources of financial support and, if the applicant&#x2019;s financial affairs are audited by independent certified public accountants, a copy of the applicant&#x2019;s most recent certified financial statement unless the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> directs that additional or more recent financial information is required for the proper administration of this chapter; <a id="paragraph-289920" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-4301/#B8"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B9" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">9.</span> A complete description of the <span class="dictionary">health maintenance organization</span> and its method of operation, including (i) the method of marketing the plan, (ii) a statement regarding the sources of working capital as well as any other sources of funding, and (iii) a description of any insurance, reinsurance, or alternative coverage arrangements proposed, including <span class="dictionary">excess insurance</span> or <span class="dictionary">stop loss insurance</span>; <a id="paragraph-289921" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-4301/#B9"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B10" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">10.</span> A description of the mechanism by which <span class="dictionary">enrollees</span> will be given an opportunity to participate in matters of policy and operation as provided in subsection B of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Governing body" href="/38.2-4304/">38.2-4304</a>; <a id="paragraph-289922" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-4301/#B10"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B11" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">11.</span> A financial feasibility plan which includes, but is not limited to, (i) detailed enrollment projections, (ii) the methodology for determining premium <span class="dictionary"><span class="dictionary">rates</span></span> to be charged during at least the first three years of operations and extending one year beyond the anticipated break-even point certified by an actuary, and (iii) a projection, along with <span class="dictionary">material</span> assumptions, of balance sheets, cash flow statements showing capital expenditures and purchase and sale of investments, income statements, and statements of anticipated covered and uncovered expenses on a quarterly basis for at least three years and extending one year beyond the anticipated break-even point; and <a id="paragraph-289923" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-4301/#B11"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B12" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">12.</span> Any other information the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> may require to make the determinations required pursuant to &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Issuance of license; fee; minimum net worth; impairment" href="/38.2-4302/">38.2-4302</a>. <a id="paragraph-289924" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-4301/#B12"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> Notwithstanding any other provision of this title, no license shall be required of a <span class="dictionary">health maintenance organization</span> duly licensed in a <span class="dictionary">state</span> contiguous to the Commonwealth that <span class="dictionary">contracts</span> on a limited basis with <span class="dictionary">health care providers</span> in the Commonwealth for the provision of <span class="dictionary">health care services</span> to <span class="dictionary">enrollees</span> covered under a group <span class="dictionary">contract</span> neither delivered nor issued for delivery in the Commonwealth, provided that: <a id="paragraph-289925" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-4301/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C1" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> The number of Virginia residents receiving such <span class="dictionary">health care services</span> shall not exceed 500 <span class="dictionary">enrollees</span> of such <span class="dictionary">health maintenance organization</span>; and <a id="paragraph-289926" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-4301/#C1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C2" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> The <span class="dictionary">contracts</span> with such providers shall contain a hold harmless clause that is not less favorable in any respect to any <span class="dictionary">enrollee</span> that is a Virginia resident than the &#x201C;hold harmless clause&#x201D; set forth in subdivision C 9 of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Provider contracts" href="/38.2-5805/">38.2-5805</a>. <a id="paragraph-289927" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-4301/#C2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>1980, c. 720, &#xA7; 38.1-864; 1986, c. 562; 1998, c. 891; 2000, cc. 503, 753; 2004, c. 175.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
