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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>64388</law_id><section_number>38.2-604.1</section_number><catch_line>Notice of financial information collection and disclosure practices</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>38.2-602</reference><reference>38.2-613</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="38.2">Insurance</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="6">Insurance Information and Privacy Protection</unit><unit label="article" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="1">Collection, Use, and Dissemination of Information</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> An <span class="dictionary">insurance institution</span> or <span class="dictionary">agent</span> shall provide <span class="dictionary">clear and conspicuous notice</span> of <span class="dictionary">financial information</span> collection and disclosure practices in connection with <span class="dictionary">insurance transactions</span> as required by subsection B of this section: <a id="paragraph-234321" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-604.1/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A1" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> To an <span class="dictionary">applicant</span> before any <span class="dictionary">financial information</span> is disclosed about that <span class="dictionary">applicant</span> to any <span class="dictionary">nonaffiliated third party</span>, if the disclosure is made other than as permitted under &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Disclosure limitations and conditions" href="/38.2-613/">38.2-613</a>. For purposes of this subdivision, a notice provided to an employer benefit plan sponsor, group or blanket insurance <span class="dictionary">contract</span> holder, or group annuity <span class="dictionary">contract</span> holder shall satisfy the notice requirements of this subdivision for <span class="dictionary">applicants</span> of such plan, policy, or annuity, provided the <span class="dictionary">insurance institution</span> or <span class="dictionary">agent</span> does not disclose the <span class="dictionary">financial information</span> of those <span class="dictionary">applicants</span> to a <span class="dictionary">nonaffiliated third party</span>, other than as permitted under &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Disclosure limitations and conditions" href="/38.2-613/">38.2-613</a>; <a id="paragraph-234322" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-604.1/#A1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A2" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> To a <span class="dictionary">policyholder</span> no later than delivery or issuance of the policy or any other <span class="dictionary">evidence</span> of coverage, or at the later of these events. For purposes of this subdivision, a notice provided to an employee benefit plan sponsor, group or blanket insurance <span class="dictionary">contract</span> holder, or group annuity <span class="dictionary">contract</span> holder shall satisfy the notice requirements of this subdivision for <span class="dictionary">persons</span> covered under such plans, policies, or annuities, provided the <span class="dictionary">insurance institution</span> or <span class="dictionary">agent</span> does not disclose the <span class="dictionary">financial information</span> of those <span class="dictionary">persons</span> to a <span class="dictionary">nonaffiliated third party</span>, other than as permitted under &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Disclosure limitations and conditions" href="/38.2-613/">38.2-613</a>; and <a id="paragraph-234323" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-604.1/#A2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A3" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">3.</span> To a <span class="dictionary">policyholder</span>, other than a <span class="dictionary">policyholder</span> of a title insurance policy, not less than once in each calendar year. A notice provided to the sponsor of an employee benefit plan or the owner of a group or blanket insurance policy or group annuity <span class="dictionary">contract</span> shall satisfy the notice requirements of this subdivision for <span class="dictionary">persons</span> covered under such plan, policy or <span class="dictionary">contract</span>. For purposes of this subdivision only, &#x201C;<span class="dictionary">policyholder</span>&#x201D; does not include a <span class="dictionary">person</span> who owns a policy that is lapsed, expired or otherwise inactive or dormant under the <span class="dictionary">insurance institution</span>&#x2019;s business practices, and with whom the <span class="dictionary">insurance institution</span> has not communicated about the relationship for a period of 12 consecutive months, other than annual privacy notices, <span class="dictionary">material</span> required by <span class="dictionary">law</span> or regulation, communication at the direction of a <span class="dictionary">state</span> or federal authority, or promotional <span class="dictionary">materials</span>. An <span class="dictionary">insurance institution</span> or <span class="dictionary">agent</span> that provides nonpublic <span class="dictionary">personal information</span> to nonaffiliated third parties only in accordance with &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Disclosure limitations and conditions" href="/38.2-613/">38.2-613</a> and has not changed its policies and practices with regard to disclosing nonpublic <span class="dictionary">financial information</span> from the policies and practices that were disclosed in the most recent notice sent to the <span class="dictionary">policyholder</span> in accordance with this section shall not be required to provide an annual notice under this section until such time as the licensee does not comply with any criteria described in this subdivision. <a id="paragraph-234324" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-604.1/#A3"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> Any notice required by subsection A of this section shall be in writing or, if the <span class="dictionary">applicant</span> or <span class="dictionary">policyholder</span> agrees, in electronic format, and shall <span class="dictionary">state</span>: <a id="paragraph-234325" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-604.1/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B1" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> The types of <span class="dictionary">financial information</span> that may be collected; <a id="paragraph-234326" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-604.1/#B1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B2" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> The types of <span class="dictionary">financial information</span> that may be disclosed; <a id="paragraph-234327" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-604.1/#B2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B3" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">3.</span> The categories of <span class="dictionary">persons</span> to whom <span class="dictionary">financial information</span> may be disclosed; however, when disclosures are made pursuant to subsection B of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Disclosure limitations and conditions" href="/38.2-613/">38.2-613</a>, the notice is only required to <span class="dictionary">state</span> that disclosures may be made without prior authorization as permitted by <span class="dictionary">law</span>; <a id="paragraph-234328" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-604.1/#B3"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B4" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">4.</span> If <span class="dictionary">financial information</span> is disclosed pursuant to subdivision C 1 of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Disclosure limitations and conditions" href="/38.2-613/">38.2-613</a>, the types of <span class="dictionary">financial information</span> that may be disclosed and the categories of nonaffiliated third parties to whom <span class="dictionary">financial information</span> may be disclosed by contractual agreement; <a id="paragraph-234329" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-604.1/#B4"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B5" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">5.</span> An explanation of the right to direct that <span class="dictionary">financial information</span> not be disclosed to nonaffiliated third parties as provided in &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Special requirements for providing financial information to nonaffiliated third parties" href="/38.2-612.1/">38.2-612.1</a>, provided that this explanation shall not be required to be given when information is disclosed pursuant to the provisions of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Disclosure limitations and conditions" href="/38.2-613/">38.2-613</a>; <a id="paragraph-234330" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-604.1/#B5"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B6" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">6.</span> A description of the policies and practices for protecting the confidentiality and security of <span class="dictionary">financial information</span>; <a id="paragraph-234331" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-604.1/#B6"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B7" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">7.</span> The disclosure required, if any, under Section 603 (d)(2)(A)(iii) of the federal Fair Credit Reporting Act (15 U.S.C. &#xA7; 1681 et seq.) pertaining to the notices regarding the ability to opt out of disclosure of information among <span class="dictionary">affiliates</span>; and <a id="paragraph-234332" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-604.1/#B7"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B8" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">8.</span> A description of the types of <span class="dictionary">financial information</span> about former <span class="dictionary">policyholders</span> that may be disclosed and a description of the types of <span class="dictionary">affiliates</span> and nonaffiliated third parties to whom <span class="dictionary">financial information</span> about former <span class="dictionary">policyholders</span> may be disclosed; however, when disclosures are made pursuant to subsection B of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Disclosure limitations and conditions" href="/38.2-613/">38.2-613</a>, the notice is only required to <span class="dictionary">state</span> that disclosures may be made without prior authorization as permitted by <span class="dictionary">law</span>. <a id="paragraph-234333" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-604.1/#B8"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> An <span class="dictionary">insurance institution</span> or <span class="dictionary">agent</span> that does not disclose, and does not wish to reserve the right to disclose, <span class="dictionary">financial information</span> about <span class="dictionary">policyholders</span> or former <span class="dictionary">policyholders</span> to <span class="dictionary">affiliates</span> or nonaffiliated third parties except as authorized in subsection B of &#xA7;&#xA0;<a class="law" title="Disclosure limitations and conditions" href="/38.2-613/">38.2-613</a> may satisfy the requirements of this section by providing a notice, as set forth in subdivisions A 2 and A 3 of this section, that: <a id="paragraph-234334" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-604.1/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C1" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> <span class="dictionary">States</span> the foregoing information regarding such <span class="dictionary">insurance institution</span> or <span class="dictionary">agent</span>; <a id="paragraph-234335" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-604.1/#C1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C2" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> Includes the information described in subdivisions B 1 and B 6 of this section; and <a id="paragraph-234336" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-604.1/#C2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C3" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">3.</span> <span class="dictionary">States</span> that the <span class="dictionary">insurance institution</span> or <span class="dictionary">agent</span> makes disclosures to other <span class="dictionary">affiliated</span> or nonaffiliated third parties, as applicable, as permitted by <span class="dictionary">law</span>. <a id="paragraph-234337" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-604.1/#C3"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D"><p><span class="prefix-number">D.</span> An <span class="dictionary">insurance institution</span> or <span class="dictionary">agent</span> may satisfy the notice requirements of subdivision A 1 of this section by providing a short form notice at the same time that the <span class="dictionary">insurance institution</span> or <span class="dictionary">agent</span> delivers an opt out notice as required by &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Special requirements for providing financial information to nonaffiliated third parties" href="/38.2-612.1/">38.2-612.1</a>. Such a short form notice shall: (i) be clear and conspicuous; (ii) <span class="dictionary">state</span> that the notice prescribed in subsection B of this section is available upon request; (iii) explain a reasonable means by which the <span class="dictionary">applicant</span> may obtain that notice; and (iv) be in writing or, if the <span class="dictionary">applicant</span> agrees, in electronic format. The <span class="dictionary">insurance institution</span> or <span class="dictionary">agent</span> is not required to deliver the notice prescribed in subsection B of this section with its short form notice, provided the <span class="dictionary">insurance institution</span> or <span class="dictionary">agent</span> provides the <span class="dictionary">applicant</span> with a reasonable means to obtain such notice. <a id="paragraph-234338" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-604.1/#D"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="E"><p><span class="prefix-number">E.</span> The obligations imposed by this section upon an <span class="dictionary">insurance institution</span> or <span class="dictionary">agent</span> may be satisfied by another <span class="dictionary">insurance institution</span> or <span class="dictionary">agent</span> authorized to act on its behalf. An <span class="dictionary">insurance institution</span> may provide a joint notice from the <span class="dictionary">insurance institution</span> and one or more of its <span class="dictionary">affiliates</span> or other <span class="dictionary">financial institutions</span>, as identified in the notice, if the notice is accurate with respect to the <span class="dictionary">insurance institution</span> and the other institutions. <a id="paragraph-234339" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-604.1/#E"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="F"><p><span class="prefix-number">F.</span> An <span class="dictionary">insurance institution</span> or <span class="dictionary">agent</span>, prior to disclosing <span class="dictionary">financial information</span> to a <span class="dictionary">nonaffiliated third party</span> other than as described in the notice prescribed in subsection B of this section, shall send a revised notice that accurately describes its information collection and disclosure practices. Such notice shall comply with the provisions of subsection B of this section. <a id="paragraph-234340" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-604.1/#F"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="G"><p><span class="prefix-number">G.</span> An <span class="dictionary">insurance institution</span> or <span class="dictionary">agent</span> may satisfy the notice requirements of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Notice of information collection and disclosure practices" href="/38.2-604/">38.2-604</a> and this section through the use of separate notices or a combined notice. <a id="paragraph-234341" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-604.1/#G"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="H"><p><span class="prefix-number">H.</span> An insurance <span class="dictionary">agent</span> shall not be subject to the requirements of this section in any instance where the <span class="dictionary">insurance institution</span> on whose behalf the <span class="dictionary">agent</span> is acting otherwise complies with the requirements contained herein, and the <span class="dictionary">agent</span> does not disclose any <span class="dictionary">financial information</span> to any <span class="dictionary">person</span> other than the <span class="dictionary">insurance institution</span> or its <span class="dictionary">affiliates</span>, or as permitted by &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Disclosure limitations and conditions" href="/38.2-613/">38.2-613</a>. <a id="paragraph-234342" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-604.1/#H"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="I"><p><span class="prefix-number">I.</span> An insurance <span class="dictionary">agent</span> seeking to place coverage on behalf of a current <span class="dictionary">policyholder</span> shall be deemed to be in compliance with the requirements of this section in any instance where the <span class="dictionary">agent</span> has provided the notice required by this section within the previous 12 months. <a id="paragraph-234343" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-604.1/#I"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>2001, c. 371; 2002, c. 76; 2003, c. 266; 2017, c. 648.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
