<?xml version="1.0"?>
<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>55922</law_id><section_number>38.2-6105</section_number><catch_line>Required dental benefit contract provisions</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="38.2">Insurance</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="61">Dental Plan Organizations</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> Each <span class="dictionary">dental benefit contract</span> shall contain the following provisions: <a id="paragraph-204855" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-6105/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A1" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> An effective date of the contract; <a id="paragraph-204856" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-6105/#A1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A2" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> A provision describing the payment of required subscription fees or premiums; <a id="paragraph-204857" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-6105/#A2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A3" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">3.</span> A grace period provision that complies with &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Grace period requirements" href="/38.2-6107/">38.2-6107</a>; <a id="paragraph-204858" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-6105/#A3"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A4" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">4.</span> For group <span class="dictionary">dental benefit contracts</span>, the eligibility requirements and effective date of coverage for <span class="dictionary">subscribers</span> of the group and their <span class="dictionary">dependents</span>; <a id="paragraph-204859" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-6105/#A4"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A5" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">5.</span> A provision describing the benefits available under the <span class="dictionary">dental benefit contract</span>; <a id="paragraph-204860" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-6105/#A5"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A6" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">6.</span> A provision describing the <span class="dictionary">copayments</span> and deductibles for which the <span class="dictionary">enrollee</span> is responsible or the <span class="dictionary">fixed indemnity benefits</span>, if any; <a id="paragraph-204861" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-6105/#A6"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A7" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">7.</span> A provision describing the service area, if applicable; <a id="paragraph-204862" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-6105/#A7"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A8" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">8.</span> If a <span class="dictionary">dental plan organization</span> provides benefits only within a stated service area, a provision providing for emergency <span class="dictionary">dental services</span> outside the service area, with the term &#x201C;emergency&#x201D; including care to alleviate acute pain; <a id="paragraph-204863" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-6105/#A8"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A9" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">9.</span> A provision indicating that if a <span class="dictionary">plan dentist</span> refers the <span class="dictionary">enrollee</span> to a specialist who is not a <span class="dictionary">plan dentist</span> for <span class="dictionary">dental services</span> that are covered under the <span class="dictionary">dental benefit contract</span>, the <span class="dictionary">dental plan organization</span> shall be responsible for payment of the specialist&#x2019;s charges to the extent the charges exceed the <span class="dictionary">copayment</span> specified in the <span class="dictionary">dental benefit contract</span>; <a id="paragraph-204864" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-6105/#A9"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A10" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">10.</span> A provision that reads substantially as follows, if the contract requires use of a <span class="dictionary">plan dentist</span>:
				&#x201C;If during the term of this contract none of the <span class="dictionary">plan dentists</span> can render necessary care and treatment to the <span class="dictionary">enrollee</span> due to circumstances not reasonably within the control of the <span class="dictionary">dental plan organization</span>, such as complete or partial destruction of facilities, war, riot, civil insurrection, labor disputes, or the disability of a significant number of the <span class="dictionary">plan dentists</span>, then the <span class="dictionary">enrollee</span> may seek treatment from an independent licensed dentist of his own choosing. The <span class="dictionary">dental plan organization</span> will pay the <span class="dictionary">enrollee</span> for the expenses incurred for the <span class="dictionary">dental services</span> with the following limitations: The <span class="dictionary">dental plan organization</span> will pay the <span class="dictionary">enrollee</span> for services that are listed in the patient charge schedule as &#x201C;No Charge,&#x201D; to the extent that such fees are reasonable and customary for dentists in the same geographic area; the <span class="dictionary">dental plan organization</span> will also pay the <span class="dictionary">enrollee</span> for those services listed in the contract for which there is a <span class="dictionary">copayment</span>, to the extent that the reasonable and customary fees for such services exceed the <span class="dictionary">copayment</span> for such services as set forth in the contract. The <span class="dictionary">enrollee</span> may be required to give written proof of loss.&#x201D;; <a id="paragraph-204865" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-6105/#A10"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A11" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">11.</span> A provision setting out the terms under which coverage will terminate; and <a id="paragraph-204866" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-6105/#A11"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A12" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">12.</span> A provision setting out a grievance procedure that specifies the time period in which the <span class="dictionary">dental plan organization</span> shall initially respond to an <span class="dictionary">enrollee</span>&#x2019;s grievance, with the time period not exceeding 20 days from the date the grievance is filed with the <span class="dictionary">dental plan organization</span>. <a id="paragraph-204867" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-6105/#A12"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> Each <span class="dictionary">dental benefit contract</span> shall also have provisions related to extension of benefits that specify: <a id="paragraph-204868" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-6105/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B1" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> If an <span class="dictionary">enrollee</span>&#x2019;s coverage terminates, an extension of benefits shall be provided for any treatment in progress at the time of termination, provided the treatment requires two or more visits to the dentist&#x2019;s office on separate days as certified by the treating dentist. <a id="paragraph-204869" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-6105/#B1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B2" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> The extension of benefits shall be, at a minimum, for all types of dental care other than orthodontics, until the completion of the procedure. <a id="paragraph-204870" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-6105/#B2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B3" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">3.</span> For orthodontics, the extension of benefits will be at least 60 days if the orthodontist has agreed to or is receiving monthly payments when coverage terminates, or if the orthodontist has agreed to accept or is receiving payments on a quarterly basis, to the end of the quarter in progress or 60 days, whichever is longer. <a id="paragraph-204871" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-6105/#B3"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B4" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">4.</span> An extension of benefits is not required if termination is due solely to the failure of the <span class="dictionary">enrollee</span> to pay the subscription fee or premium when the <span class="dictionary">enrollee</span> is otherwise eligible to continue coverage under the <span class="dictionary">dental benefit contract</span>. <a id="paragraph-204872" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/38.2-6105/#B4"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>2004, c. 668.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
