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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>54858</law_id><section_number>38.2-622</section_number><catch_line>Private cause of action; neither created nor curtailed</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="38.2">Insurance</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="6">Insurance Information and Privacy Protection</unit><unit label="article" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="2">Insurance Data Security Act</unit></structure><text>
						<section><p>Nothing in this article shall be construed to create or imply a private <span class="dictionary">cause of action</span> for violation of its provisions, nor shall it be construed to curtail a private <span class="dictionary">cause of action</span> which would otherwise exist in the absence of this article.</p></section></text><history>2020, c. 264.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
