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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>70957</law_id><section_number>4.1-213</section_number><catch_line>Manufacture and sale of cider</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>4.1-235</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="4.1">Alcoholic Beverage and Cannabis Control</unit><unit label="subtitle" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="I">Alcoholic Beverage Control Act</unit><unit label="chapter" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="2">Administration of Licenses</unit><unit label="article" level="4" order_by="1" identifier="2">Licenses Granted by Board; Limitations; Revocation and Suspension</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> Any winery <span class="dictionary">licensee</span> or <span class="dictionary">farm winery</span> <span class="dictionary">licensee</span> may manufacture and <span class="dictionary">sell</span> <span class="dictionary">cider</span> to (i) the <span class="dictionary">Board</span>, (ii) any wholesale <span class="dictionary">wine</span> <span class="dictionary">licensee</span>, and (iii) persons outside the Commonwealth. <a id="paragraph-255891" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/4.1-213/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> Any wholesale <span class="dictionary">wine</span> <span class="dictionary">licensee</span> may acquire and receive shipments of <span class="dictionary">cider</span>, and <span class="dictionary">sell</span> and deliver and ship the <span class="dictionary">cider</span> in accordance with <span class="dictionary">Board</span> regulations to (i) the <span class="dictionary">Board</span>, (ii) any wholesale <span class="dictionary">wine</span> <span class="dictionary">licensee</span>, (iii) any retail <span class="dictionary">licensee</span> approved by the <span class="dictionary">Board</span> for the purpose of selling <span class="dictionary">cider</span>, and (iv) persons outside the Commonwealth for resale outside the Commonwealth. <a id="paragraph-255892" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/4.1-213/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> Any <span class="dictionary">licensee</span> authorized to <span class="dictionary">sell</span> <span class="dictionary">alcoholic beverages</span> at retail may <span class="dictionary">sell</span> <span class="dictionary">cider</span> in the same manner and to the same persons, and subject to the same limitations and conditions, as such license authorizes him to <span class="dictionary">sell</span> other <span class="dictionary">alcoholic beverages</span>. <a id="paragraph-255893" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/4.1-213/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D"><p><span class="prefix-number">D.</span> <span class="dictionary">Cider</span> containing less than seven percent of <span class="dictionary">alcohol</span> by volume may be sold in any <span class="dictionary">containers</span> that comply with federal regulations for <span class="dictionary">wine</span> or <span class="dictionary">beer</span>, provided such <span class="dictionary">containers</span> are labeled in accordance with <span class="dictionary">Board</span> regulations. <span class="dictionary">Cider</span> containing seven percent or more of <span class="dictionary">alcohol</span> by volume may be sold in any <span class="dictionary">containers</span> that comply with federal regulations for <span class="dictionary">wine</span>, provided such <span class="dictionary">containers</span> are labeled in accordance with <span class="dictionary">Board</span> regulations. <a id="paragraph-255894" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/4.1-213/#D"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="E"><p><span class="prefix-number">E.</span> No additional license fees shall be charged for the <span class="dictionary">privilege</span> of handling <span class="dictionary">cider</span>. <a id="paragraph-255895" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/4.1-213/#E"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="F"><p><span class="prefix-number">F.</span> The <span class="dictionary">Board</span> shall collect such markup as it deems appropriate on all <span class="dictionary">cider</span> manufactured or sold, or both, in the Commonwealth. <a id="paragraph-255896" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/4.1-213/#F"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="G"><p><span class="prefix-number">G.</span> The <span class="dictionary">Board</span> shall adopt regulations relating to the manufacture, <span class="dictionary">possession</span>, transportation and <span class="dictionary">sale</span> of <span class="dictionary">cider</span> as it deems necessary to prevent any unlawful manufacture, <span class="dictionary">possession</span>, transportation or <span class="dictionary">sale</span> of <span class="dictionary">cider</span> and to ensure that the markup required to be paid will be collected. <a id="paragraph-255897" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/4.1-213/#G"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="H"><p><span class="prefix-number">H.</span> For the purposes of this section:
			&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Chaptalization</span>&#x201D; means a method of increasing the <span class="dictionary">alcohol</span> in a <span class="dictionary">wine</span> by adding sugar to the must before or during fermentation.
			&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Cider</span>&#x201D; means any beverage, carbonated or otherwise, obtained by the fermentation of the natural sugar content of apples or pears (i) containing not more than 10 percent of <span class="dictionary">alcohol</span> by volume without <span class="dictionary">chaptalization</span> or (ii) containing not more than seven percent of <span class="dictionary">alcohol</span> by volume regardless of <span class="dictionary">chaptalization</span>. <span class="dictionary">Cider</span> shall be treated as <span class="dictionary">wine</span> for all purposes of this subtitle, except as otherwise provided in this subtitle or <span class="dictionary">Board</span> regulations. <a id="paragraph-255898" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/4.1-213/#H"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="I"><p><span class="prefix-number">I.</span> This section shall not limit the <span class="dictionary">privileges</span> set forth in subdivision 8 of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Exemptions from licensure" href="/4.1-200/">4.1-200</a>, nor shall any person be denied the <span class="dictionary">privilege</span> of manufacturing and selling sweet <span class="dictionary">cider</span>. <a id="paragraph-255899" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/4.1-213/#I"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>Code 1950, &#xA7; 4-27; 1978, c. 174; 1980, c. 324; 1992, c. 349; 1993, c. 866; 2011, cc. 265, 288; 2014, c. 787; 2015, c. 412; 2017, c. 160.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
