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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>75734</law_id><section_number>40.1-51.26</section_number><catch_line>Commissioner of Labor and Industry to enforce laws</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>40.1-51.28</reference><reference>40.1-51.37</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="40.1">Labor and Employment</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="3.3">Virginia Asbestos Neshap Act</unit></structure><text>
						<section><p>The <span class="dictionary">Commissioner</span> of Labor and Industry shall have the authority to:</p></section>
						<section id="1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> Supervise, administer, and enforce the provisions of this chapter and regulations of the <span class="dictionary">Board</span>; <a id="paragraph-271948" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/40.1-51.26/#1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="2"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> Receive complaints as to <span class="dictionary">asbestos</span> <span class="dictionary">NESHAP</span> violations; <a id="paragraph-271949" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/40.1-51.26/#2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="3"><p><span class="prefix-number">3.</span> Hold or cause to be held <span class="dictionary">hearings</span> and enter <span class="dictionary">orders</span> diminishing or abating the causes of air pollution and <span class="dictionary">orders</span> to enforce regulations pursuant to &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Issuance of special orders" href="/40.1-51.28/">40.1-51.28</a>; <a id="paragraph-271950" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/40.1-51.26/#3"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="4"><p><span class="prefix-number">4.</span> Institute legal proceedings, including suits for <span class="dictionary">injunctions</span> for the enforcement of his <span class="dictionary">orders</span>, regulations of the <span class="dictionary">Board</span>, and for the enforcement of penalties; <a id="paragraph-271951" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/40.1-51.26/#4"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="5"><p><span class="prefix-number">5.</span> Investigate any violations of this chapter and regulations; <a id="paragraph-271952" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/40.1-51.26/#5"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="6"><p><span class="prefix-number">6.</span> Require that <span class="dictionary">asbestos</span> <span class="dictionary">NESHAP</span> records and reports be made available upon request, and require <span class="dictionary">owners</span> to develop, maintain, and make available such other records and information as are deemed necessary for the proper enforcement of this chapter and regulation; and <a id="paragraph-271953" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/40.1-51.26/#6"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="7"><p><span class="prefix-number">7.</span> Upon presenting appropriate credentials to the <span class="dictionary">owner</span>, operator, or agent in charge:
			a. Enter without delay and at reasonable times any <span class="dictionary">business establishment</span>, construction site, or other area, workplace, or environment in this Commonwealth, subject to federal security requirements; and
			b. Inspect and investigate during regular working hours and at other reasonable times, and within reasonable limits and in a reasonable manner, without prior notice, unless such notice is authorized by the <span class="dictionary">Commissioner</span> or his representative, any such <span class="dictionary">business establishment</span> or place of employment and all pertinent conditions, structures, machines, apparatus, devices, equipment, and <span class="dictionary">materials</span> therein, and question privately any such <span class="dictionary">employer</span>, officer, <span class="dictionary">owner</span>, operator, agent, or <span class="dictionary">employee</span>. If such entry or inspection is refused, prohibited, or otherwise interfered with, the <span class="dictionary">Commissioner</span> shall have the power to seek an <span class="dictionary">order</span> compelling such entry or inspection, pursuant to &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Issuance of warrant" href="/40.1-49.9/">40.1-49.9</a>. <a id="paragraph-271954" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/40.1-51.26/#7"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>1992, c. 541.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
