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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>56696</law_id><section_number>45.2-1625</section_number><catch_line> Appeals of the Director&amp;#8217;s decisions; notices; hearings and orders</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="45.2">Mines, Minerals, and Energy</unit><unit label="subtitle" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="IV">Gas and Oil</unit><unit label="chapter" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="16">Virginia Gas and Oil Act</unit><unit label="article" level="4" order_by="1" identifier="2">Gas and Oil Conservation</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> With the exception of an aggrieved permit applicant, no person shall have standing to <span class="dictionary">appeal</span> a decision of the <span class="dictionary">Director</span> to the <span class="dictionary">Board</span> concerning a new permit application unless such person has previously filed an objection with the <span class="dictionary">Director</span> pursuant to the provisions of &#xA7; <a class="law" title=" Objections to permits; hearing" href="/45.2-1637/">45.2-1637</a>. <a id="paragraph-207466" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/45.2-1625/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> When a person applies for a <span class="dictionary">hearing</span> to <span class="dictionary">appeal</span> a decision of the <span class="dictionary">Director</span> to the <span class="dictionary">Board</span>, the <span class="dictionary">Board</span> shall, at least 20 days prior to the <span class="dictionary">hearing</span>, give notice by certified mail, return receipt requested, to the person making the <span class="dictionary">appeal</span> and, if different, to the <span class="dictionary">gas or oil operator</span> subject to the <span class="dictionary">appeal</span>. <a id="paragraph-207467" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/45.2-1625/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> Upon submittal of the <span class="dictionary">petition</span> for <span class="dictionary">appeal</span> of a decision of the <span class="dictionary">Director</span> to the <span class="dictionary">Board</span>, the <span class="dictionary">Director</span> shall forward to the <span class="dictionary">Board</span> (i) the permit application or <span class="dictionary">order</span> and associated documents; (ii) all required notices; and (iii) the written objections, proposals, and claims recorded during the informal <span class="dictionary">fact</span>-<span class="dictionary">finding</span> <span class="dictionary">hearing</span>. <a id="paragraph-207468" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/45.2-1625/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D"><p><span class="prefix-number">D.</span> In any <span class="dictionary">appeal</span> involving a permit for a new <span class="dictionary">well</span> that was objected to (i) pursuant to the provisions of &#xA7; <a class="law" title=" Objections by coal owner" href="/45.2-1611/">45.2-1611</a> or <a class="law" title=" Distance limitations of certain wells" href="/45.2-1612/">45.2-1612</a> or (ii) by a gas storage field operator who asserts that the proposed <span class="dictionary">well</span> work will adversely affect the operation of a gas storage field certificated by the State Corporation Commission, the filing of a <span class="dictionary">petition</span> for <span class="dictionary">appeal</span> shall stay any permit until the case is decided by the <span class="dictionary">Board</span> or the stay is dissolved by a <span class="dictionary">court</span> of record. However, in an <span class="dictionary">appeal</span> by a gas storage field operator, such <span class="dictionary">automatic stay</span> shall not apply to any oil, gas, or coalbed methane <span class="dictionary">well</span> completed more than 100 feet above the cap rock above the storage stratum. In any other <span class="dictionary">appeal</span>, the <span class="dictionary">Director</span> may <span class="dictionary">order</span> the permit or other decision stayed for good cause shown until the case is decided by the <span class="dictionary">Board</span> or the stay is dissolved by a <span class="dictionary">court</span> of record. An <span class="dictionary">appeal</span> based on an alleged risk of danger to any person not engaged in the <span class="dictionary">gas or oil operations</span> shall be <span class="dictionary">prima facie proof</span> of good cause for a stay. <a id="paragraph-207469" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/45.2-1625/#D"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="E"><p><span class="prefix-number">E.</span> The <span class="dictionary">Board</span> shall conduct all <span class="dictionary">hearings</span> under this section in accordance with the formal litigated <span class="dictionary">issues</span> <span class="dictionary">hearing</span> provisions of Article 3 (&#xA7; <a class="law" title="Exemptions from operation of Article 3" href="/2.2-4018/">2.2-4018</a> et seq.) of the Administrative Process Act. However, any person to whom notice is required to be given pursuant to subsection B shall have standing to be heard at the <span class="dictionary">hearing</span>. The <span class="dictionary">Board</span> shall render its decision on such <span class="dictionary">appeals</span> within 30 days of the <span class="dictionary">hearing</span>&#x2019;s closing date and shall provide notification of its decision to all parties pursuant to the provisions of the Administrative Process Act (&#xA7; <a class="law" title="Short title; purpose" href="/2.2-4000/">2.2-4000</a> et seq.). <a id="paragraph-207470" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/45.2-1625/#E"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>1990, c. 92, &#xA7; 45.1-361.23; 1997, c. 759; 2021, Sp. Sess. I, c. 387.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
