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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>65415</law_id><section_number>45.2-1632</section_number><catch_line> Notice of permit applications and permit modification applications required; content</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>45.2-1609</reference><reference>45.2-1637</reference><reference>45.2-1638</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="45.2">Mines, Minerals, and Energy</unit><unit label="subtitle" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="IV">Gas and Oil</unit><unit label="chapter" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="16">Virginia Gas and Oil Act</unit><unit label="article" level="4" order_by="1" identifier="3">Regulation of Gas and Oil Development and Production</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> Within one day of the day on which the application for a permit for a <span class="dictionary">gas</span> or <span class="dictionary">oil</span> operation is filed, the applicant shall provide notice of the application to the following persons: <a id="paragraph-237811" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/45.2-1632/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A1" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> Every <span class="dictionary">surface owner</span>, <span class="dictionary">coal owner</span>, and <span class="dictionary">mineral owner</span> on the tract to be drilled; <a id="paragraph-237812" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/45.2-1632/#A1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A2" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> Every <span class="dictionary">coal operator</span> who has registered an operation plan with the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> for activities located on the tract to be drilled; <a id="paragraph-237813" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/45.2-1632/#A2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A3" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">3.</span> Every <span class="dictionary">surface owner</span> on a tract where the surface is to be disturbed; <a id="paragraph-237814" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/45.2-1632/#A3"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A4" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">4.</span> Every <span class="dictionary">gas</span>, <span class="dictionary">oil</span>, or <span class="dictionary">royalty owner</span> (i) within one half of the distance specified in &#xA7; <a class="law" title=" Statewide spacing of wells" href="/45.2-1616/">45.2-1616</a> for that type of <span class="dictionary">well</span> or one half of the distance to the nearest <span class="dictionary">well</span> completed in the same <span class="dictionary">pool</span>, whichever is less, or (ii) within the boundaries of a <span class="dictionary">drilling unit</span> established pursuant to the provisions of this chapter; <a id="paragraph-237815" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/45.2-1632/#A4"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A5" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">5.</span> Every <span class="dictionary">coal operator</span> who has applied for or obtained a mining or prospecting permit with respect to a tract located within 500 feet of the proposed well location or, in the case of a proposed <span class="dictionary"><span class="dictionary">coalbed methane gas</span> well</span> location, within 750 feet thereof; <a id="paragraph-237816" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/45.2-1632/#A5"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A6" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">6.</span> Every <span class="dictionary">coal owner</span> or <span class="dictionary">mineral owner</span> on a tract located within 500 feet of the proposed well location or, in the case of a proposed <span class="dictionary"><span class="dictionary">coalbed methane gas</span> well</span> location, within 750 feet thereof; and <a id="paragraph-237817" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/45.2-1632/#A6"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A7" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">7.</span> Every operator of a gas storage field certificated by the State Corporation Commission as a public utility facility whose certificated area includes the well location or whose certificated boundary is within 1,250 feet of the proposed well location. <a id="paragraph-237818" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/45.2-1632/#A7"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> Within one day of the day on which the application for a permit modification for a gas or <span class="dictionary">oil</span> operation is filed, the applicant requesting such permit modification shall provide notice of the application to all persons listed in subsection A who may be directly affected by the proposed activity. <a id="paragraph-237819" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/45.2-1632/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> Within one day of the day on which the application for a permit for <span class="dictionary">geophysical operations</span> is submitted, the applicant shall provide notice to those persons listed in subdivisions A 1, 2, and 3. <a id="paragraph-237820" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/45.2-1632/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D"><p><span class="prefix-number">D.</span> Each notice required to be given pursuant to subsection A, B, or C shall contain a statement of the time within which objections may be made and the name and address of the person to whom objections shall be forwarded. Only a person entitled to notice under subsection A, B, or C shall have standing to <span class="dictionary">object</span> to the issuance of the proposed permit or permit modification for a gas, <span class="dictionary">oil</span>, or <span class="dictionary">geophysical operation</span> as the use may be. Upon receipt of notice, any person may <span class="dictionary">waive</span> in writing the time and right to <span class="dictionary">object</span>. <a id="paragraph-237821" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/45.2-1632/#D"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="E"><p><span class="prefix-number">E.</span> Within seven days of the day on which the application for a permit is filed, the applicant shall provide notice to (i) the local governing body or <span class="dictionary">chief</span> executive officer of the locality where the well is proposed to be located and (ii) the general public, through publication of a notice in at least one newspaper of general circulation in the locality where the well is proposed to be located. <a id="paragraph-237822" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/45.2-1632/#E"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="F"><p><span class="prefix-number">F.</span> An applicant shall make a reasonable effort to provide the notices required under subsections A, B, and C. If an applicant is unable to identify or locate any person to whom notice is required, then the notice provided in clause (ii) of subsection E shall be considered sufficient notice to such persons and the date of notification shall be the date of publication. <a id="paragraph-237823" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/45.2-1632/#F"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>1982, c. 347, &#xA7; 45.1-313; 1984, c. 590; 1987, c. 452; 1989, c. 529; 1990, c. 92, &#xA7; 45.1-361.30; 1996, c. 854; 2008, c. 534; 2021, Sp. Sess. I, c. 387.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
