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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>79582</law_id><section_number>45.2-2002</section_number><catch_line> Ownership</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="45.2">Mines, Minerals, and Energy</unit><unit label="subtitle" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="V">Other Sources of Energy; Energy Policy</unit><unit label="chapter" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="20">Geothermal Energy</unit><unit label="article" level="4" order_by="1" identifier="1">General Provisions</unit></structure><text>
						<section><p>Ownership rights to a <span class="dictionary">geothermal resource</span> are in the owner of the surface property underlain by the <span class="dictionary">geothermal resource</span> unless such rights have been otherwise explicitly reserved or conveyed. Nothing in this section shall divest the people or the Commonwealth of any rights, title, or interest they might have in any <span class="dictionary">geothermal resource</span>.</p></section></text><history>1981, c. 506, &#xA7; 45.1-179.4; 2021, Sp. Sess. I, c. 387.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
