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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>76187</law_id><section_number>45.2-528</section_number><catch_line> Board action; suspend, revoke, or take other action</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>45.2-520</reference><reference>45.2-521</reference><reference>45.2-529</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="45.2">Mines, Minerals, and Energy</unit><unit label="subtitle" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="II">Coal Mining</unit><unit label="part" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="A">Coal Mines Generally</unit><unit label="chapter" level="4" order_by="1" identifier="5">Coal Mine Safety Act</unit><unit label="article" level="5" order_by="1" identifier="3">Certification of Coal Mine Workers</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> The Board of Coal Mining Examiners may suspend, revoke, or take other action regarding any certificate upon <span class="dictionary">finding</span> that (i) the holder has (a) failed to comply with the continuing education requirements within the period following the suspension of the certificate as provided in &#xA7; <a class="law" title=" Continuing education requirements" href="/45.2-527/">45.2-527</a>, (b) been intoxicated while on duty, (c) neglected his duties, (d) violated any provision of the Act or any other coal mining <span class="dictionary">law</span> of the Commonwealth, or (e) used any controlled substance without the prescription of a licensed prescriber or (ii) other sufficient cause exists. The Board shall also suspend, revoke, or take other action regarding the first-class mine <span class="dictionary">foreman</span> certificate of any mine <span class="dictionary">foreman</span> who fails to display a thorough understanding of the roof control plan and ventilation for the area of the mine that he is responsible for implementing when examined on-site by a mine inspector in accordance with guidelines adopted by the Board. In such a case, the Board shall make a determination, based on <span class="dictionary">evidence</span> presented by interested parties, of whether the mine <span class="dictionary">foreman</span> had a thorough knowledge of such plans at the time of his examination by the mine inspector. <a id="paragraph-273599" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/45.2-528/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> The Board may act to suspend, revoke, or take other action regarding any certificate upon the presentation of written charges alleging prohibited conduct set forth in subsection A by (i) the <span class="dictionary">Chief</span> or the <span class="dictionary">Director</span> or his designated agent; (ii) the operator of a mine at which such person is employed; or (iii) 10 persons employed at the mine at which such person is employed, or, if fewer than 10 persons are employed at the mine, a majority of the employees at the mine. The Board may act on its own initiative to suspend, revoke, or take other action on any certificate for grounds set forth in clause (i)(a) of subsection A. <a id="paragraph-273600" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/45.2-528/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> Any person holding a certificate issued by the Board shall report to the <span class="dictionary">Chief</span> within 30 days of any criminal <span class="dictionary">conviction</span> in any <span class="dictionary">court</span> of competent <span class="dictionary">jurisdiction</span> for <span class="dictionary">possession</span> or use of any controlled substance without the prescription of a licensed prescriber. This <span class="dictionary">conviction</span> shall result in the immediate temporary suspension of all certificates held by such person pending a <span class="dictionary">hearing</span> before the Board. <a id="paragraph-273601" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/45.2-528/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D"><p><span class="prefix-number">D.</span> Any miner present at any mine shall be deemed to have given consent to reasonable search, at the direction of the <span class="dictionary">Chief</span> by employees of the <span class="dictionary">Department</span>, of his person and his personal property located at the mine. Such search shall be limited to the investigation of potential violations of the Act. <a id="paragraph-273602" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/45.2-528/#D"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="E"><p><span class="prefix-number">E.</span> All information regarding substance abuse test results of certified persons, written or otherwise, received by the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> or Board shall be confidential. Any <span class="dictionary">hearing</span> of the Board in which such information is presented shall be conducted as a closed session in accordance with the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (&#xA7; <a class="law" title="Short title; policy" href="/2.2-3700/">2.2-3700</a> et seq.). <a id="paragraph-273603" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/45.2-528/#E"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="F"><p><span class="prefix-number">F.</span> An affirmative vote of a majority of members of the Board who are qualified to vote is required for any action to suspend, revoke, or take other action regarding a certificate. <a id="paragraph-273604" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/45.2-528/#F"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="G"><p><span class="prefix-number">G.</span> Prior to suspending, revoking, or taking other action regarding a certificate, the Board shall give due notice to the holder of the certificate and conduct a <span class="dictionary">hearing</span>. Any <span class="dictionary">hearing</span> shall be conducted in accordance with &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Formal hearings; litigated issues" href="/2.2-4020/">2.2-4020</a> unless the parties agree to informal proceedings. The <span class="dictionary">hearing</span> may be conducted by the Board or, in the Board&#x2019;s discretion, by a <span class="dictionary">hearing</span> officer as provided in Article 5 (&#xA7; <a class="law" title="Exemptions operation of this article; limitations" href="/2.2-4025/">2.2-4025</a> et seq.) of the Administrative Process Act. <a id="paragraph-273605" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/45.2-528/#G"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="H"><p><span class="prefix-number">H.</span> Any <span class="dictionary">hearing</span> conducted after the temporary suspension of a miner&#x2019;s certificate due to (i) a criminal <span class="dictionary">conviction</span> in any <span class="dictionary">court</span> of competent <span class="dictionary">jurisdiction</span> for <span class="dictionary">possession</span> or use of any controlled substance without the prescription of a licensed prescriber as provided for in subsection C, (ii) a failure to pass a substance abuse test required by the <span class="dictionary">Chief</span> pursuant to &#xA7; <a class="law" title=" Operators' reports of accidents; investigations; reports by Department" href="/45.2-556/">45.2-556</a>, (iii) a failure to pass a pre-employment substance abuse screening test, (iv) a discharge for violation of the company&#x2019;s substance or alcohol abuse policies, (v) a positive test for the use of any controlled substance without the prescription of a licensed prescriber, (vi) a positive test for intoxication while on duty status, or (vii) a failure to complete a substance abuse program pursuant to &#xA7; <a class="law" title=" Duties of operator" href="/45.2-565/">45.2-565</a> shall be conducted within 60 days of the temporary suspension. The Board shall make every effort to hold the <span class="dictionary">hearing</span> within 40 days of the temporary suspension. <a id="paragraph-273606" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/45.2-528/#H"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="I"><p><span class="prefix-number">I.</span> Any person who has been aggrieved by a decision of the Board shall be entitled to judicial review of such decision. <span class="dictionary">Appeals</span> from such decisions shall be conducted in accordance with Article 5 (&#xA7; <a class="law" title="Exemptions operation of this article; limitations" href="/2.2-4025/">2.2-4025</a> et seq.) of the Administrative Process Act. <a id="paragraph-273607" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/45.2-528/#I"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>Code 1950, &#xA7;&#xA7; 45-29, 45-31; 1954, c. 191; 1966, c. 594, &#xA7; 45.1-13; 1978, c. 729; 1994, c. 28, &#xA7; 45.1-161.35; 2004, c. 855; 2007, cc. 894, 914; 2021, Sp. Sess. I, c. 387.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
