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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>76006</law_id><section_number>45.2-573</section_number><catch_line> Prosecution of violations</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="45.2">Mines, Minerals, and Energy</unit><unit label="subtitle" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="II">Coal Mining</unit><unit label="part" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="A">Coal Mines Generally</unit><unit label="chapter" level="4" order_by="1" identifier="5">Coal Mine Safety Act</unit><unit label="article" level="5" order_by="1" identifier="8">Enforcement and Penalties; Reports of Violations</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> It is the duty of every attorney for the Commonwealth to whom the <span class="dictionary">Director</span> or his authorized representative has reported any violation of the Act or on his own initiative to cause proceedings to be prosecuted in such case. <a id="paragraph-272836" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/45.2-573/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> If the attorney for the Commonwealth declines to cause proceedings to be prosecuted in such case, the <span class="dictionary">Director</span> or the <span class="dictionary">Chief</span> may request the <span class="dictionary">Attorney General</span> to institute proceedings for any violation of the Act on behalf of the Commonwealth; however, such action shall not preclude the <span class="dictionary">Director</span> or the <span class="dictionary">Chief</span> from pursuing any other applicable statutory procedure. Upon receiving such a request from the <span class="dictionary">Director</span> or the <span class="dictionary">Chief</span>, the <span class="dictionary">Attorney General</span> may institute actions and proceedings for violations described in the request. <a id="paragraph-272837" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/45.2-573/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>Code 1950, &#xA7; 45-17; 1954, c. 191; 1966, c. 594, &#xA7; 45.1-105; 1975, c. 520; 1978, c. 118; 1980, c. 388; 1994, c. 28, &#xA7; 45.1-161.95; 2021, Sp. Sess. I, c. 387.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
