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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>59160</law_id><section_number>45.2-608</section_number><catch_line> &amp;#8220;Public uses&amp;#8221; defined; mining, etc., of coal essential business; subject to seizure by Commonwealth</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="45.2">Mines, Minerals, and Energy</unit><unit label="subtitle" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="II">Coal Mining</unit><unit label="part" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="A">Coal Mines Generally</unit><unit label="chapter" level="4" order_by="1" identifier="6">Coal Mining Property, Interests, Adjacent Owners, and Dams</unit><unit label="article" level="5" order_by="1" identifier="3">Emergency Seizure of Coal Property by the Commonwealth</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> As used in this article, &#x201C;<span class="dictionary">public uses</span>&#x201D; means the mining, production, or marketing of coal for the purpose of providing and furnishing heat or power to the people of the Commonwealth. <a id="paragraph-216878" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/45.2-608/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> Any person engaged in the business of the mining, production, or marketing of coal, any portion of which is customarily used in the manufacture of heat or power, is hereby declared to be engaged in a business essential to the health, safety, and welfare of the people of the Commonwealth. Under the conditions and in the manner set forth in this article, such business may be seized and operated by the Commonwealth, or any agency created and organized for such purpose, for <span class="dictionary">public uses</span>. <a id="paragraph-216879" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/45.2-608/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>Code 1950, &#xA7; 45-145; 1950, p. 29; 1966, c. 594, &#xA7;&#xA7; 45.1-145, 45.1-146; 1994, c. 28, &#xA7;&#xA7; 45.1-161.312, 45.1-161.313; 2021, Sp. Sess. I, c. 387.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
