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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>64758</law_id><section_number>45.2-834</section_number><catch_line> Fan stoppage plan</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>45.2-833</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="45.2">Mines, Minerals, and Energy</unit><unit label="subtitle" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="II">Coal Mining</unit><unit label="part" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="B">Underground Coal Mines</unit><unit label="chapter" level="4" order_by="1" identifier="8">Requirements Applicable to Underground Coal Mines; Electricity, Safety, Etc</unit><unit label="article" level="5" order_by="1" identifier="4">Ventilation, Mine Gases, and Other Hazardous Conditions</unit></structure><text>
						<section><p>A fan stoppage plan shall be prepared for each mine. Such plan shall be subject to approval by the <span class="dictionary">Chief</span> or his designated representative. Failure to comply with any requirement set forth in the approved plan is a violation of this section. Each fan stoppage plan shall require the following:</p></section>
						<section id="1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> When the main fan fails or stops, the power shall be cut off from the mine and miners shall be withdrawn from all face areas. <a id="paragraph-235635" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/45.2-834/#1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="2"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> Miners shall be withdrawn from the underground areas if the ventilation is not restored within a reasonable time determined by the <span class="dictionary">Chief</span>, not to exceed 15 minutes. In determining such reasonable time period, the <span class="dictionary">Chief</span> shall consider, among other factors, the size and number of fans and the methane liberation rate of the mine. <a id="paragraph-235636" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/45.2-834/#2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="3"><p><span class="prefix-number">3.</span> If ventilation is restored within the time period established in the plan, each face area and any other area in which methane is likely to accumulate shall be examined by a certified person, and if all areas are found to be free of explosive or harmful gases, power may be restored and work resumed. <a id="paragraph-235637" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/45.2-834/#3"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="4"><p><span class="prefix-number">4.</span> If ventilation is not restored within the time period established in the plan and the miners are evacuated from the mine, the main fan shall be operated for a period of time specified in the plan. Such period of time shall not be less than 15 minutes. Thereafter, the mine shall be examined by a certified person before any miner is permitted underground or any power <span class="dictionary">circuit</span> is energized. <a id="paragraph-235638" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/45.2-834/#4"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>Code 1950, &#xA7; 45-60.1; 1954, c. 191; 1966, c. 594, &#xA7; 45.1-54; 1978, c. 120; 1988, c. 597; 1993, c. 442; 1994, c. 28, &#xA7; 45.1-161.217; 2021, Sp. Sess. I, c. 387.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
