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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>72843</law_id><section_number>46.2-341.12</section_number><catch_line>Application for commercial driver&amp;#8217;s license or commercial learner&amp;#8217;s permit</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>54.1-2900</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="46.2">Motor Vehicles</unit><unit label="subtitle" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="II">Titling, Registration and Licensure</unit><unit label="chapter" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="3">Licensure of Drivers</unit><unit label="article" level="4" order_by="1" identifier="6.1">Commercial Driver's Licenses</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> No entry-level driver shall be eligible to (i) apply for a Virginia Class A or Class B commercial driver&#x2019;s license for the first time, (ii) upgrade to a Class A or Class B commercial driver&#x2019;s license for the first time, or (iii) apply for a <span class="dictionary">hazardous materials</span>, passenger, or <span class="dictionary">school bus</span> <span class="dictionary">endorsement</span> for the first time, unless he has completed an <span class="dictionary">entry-level driver training</span> course related to the license, classification, or <span class="dictionary">endorsement</span> he is applying for and the training is provided by a <span class="dictionary">training provider</span>. An individual is not required to complete an <span class="dictionary">entry-level driver training</span> course related to the license, classification, or <span class="dictionary">endorsement</span> he is applying for if he is exempted from such requirements under 49 C.F.R. &#xA7; 380.603. <a id="paragraph-262414" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/46.2-341.12/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> Every application to the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> for a commercial driver&#x2019;s license or commercial learner&#x2019;s permit shall be made upon a form approved and furnished by the <span class="dictionary">Department</span>, and the <span class="dictionary">applicant</span> shall write his usual signature in ink in the space provided. The <span class="dictionary">applicant</span> shall provide the following information: <a id="paragraph-262415" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/46.2-341.12/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B1" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> Full legal name; <a id="paragraph-262416" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/46.2-341.12/#B1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B2" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> Current mailing and residential addresses; <a id="paragraph-262417" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/46.2-341.12/#B2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B3" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">3.</span> Physical description including sex, height, weight, and eye and hair color; <a id="paragraph-262418" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/46.2-341.12/#B3"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B4" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">4.</span> Year, month, and date of birth; <a id="paragraph-262419" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/46.2-341.12/#B4"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B5" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">5.</span> Social security number; <a id="paragraph-262420" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/46.2-341.12/#B5"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B6" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">6.</span> <span class="dictionary">Domicile</span> or, if not domiciled in the Commonwealth, proof of status as a member of the active duty military, military reserves, National Guard, active duty United <span class="dictionary">States</span> Coast Guard, or Coast Guard Auxiliary pursuant to 49 U.S.C. &#xA7; 31311(a)(12); and <a id="paragraph-262421" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/46.2-341.12/#B6"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B7" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">7.</span> Any other information required on the application form.
				<span class="dictionary">Applicants</span> shall be permitted to choose between &#x201C;male,&#x201D; &#x201C;female,&#x201D; or &#x201C;non-binary&#x201D; when designating the <span class="dictionary">applicant</span>&#x2019;s sex on the commercial driver&#x2019;s license or commercial learner&#x2019;s permit application form.
				The <span class="dictionary">applicant</span>&#x2019;s social security number shall be provided to the Commercial Driver&#x2019;s License Information System as required by 49 C.F.R. &#xA7; 383.153. <a id="paragraph-262422" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/46.2-341.12/#B7"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> Every <span class="dictionary">applicant</span> for a commercial driver&#x2019;s license or commercial learner&#x2019;s permit shall also submit to the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> the following: <a id="paragraph-262423" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/46.2-341.12/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C1" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> A consent to release driving record information; <a id="paragraph-262424" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/46.2-341.12/#C1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C2" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> Certifications that:
				a. He either meets the federal qualification requirements of 49 C.F.R. Parts 383 and 391, or he is exempt from or is not subject to such federal requirements;
				b. He either meets the <span class="dictionary">state</span> qualification requirements established pursuant to &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Powers and duties to promulgate regulations; inspection of certain records" href="/52-8.4/">52-8.4</a>, or he is exempt from or is not subject to such requirements;
				c. The <span class="dictionary">motor vehicle</span> in which the <span class="dictionary">applicant</span> takes the skills test is representative of the class and, if applicable, the type of <span class="dictionary">motor vehicle</span> for which the <span class="dictionary">applicant</span> seeks to be licensed;
				d. He is not subject to any <span class="dictionary">disqualification</span>, <span class="dictionary">suspension</span>, <span class="dictionary">revocation</span> or <span class="dictionary">cancellation</span> of his driving <span class="dictionary">privileges</span>;
				e. He does not have more than one driver&#x2019;s license; <a id="paragraph-262425" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/46.2-341.12/#C2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C3" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">3.</span> Other certifications required by the <span class="dictionary">Department</span>; <a id="paragraph-262426" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/46.2-341.12/#C3"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C4" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">4.</span> Any <span class="dictionary">evidence</span> required by the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> to establish proof of identity, citizenship or lawful permanent residency, <span class="dictionary">domicile</span>, and social security number notwithstanding the provisions of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Licenses, permits, and special identification cards to be issued only to United States citizens, legal permanent resident aliens, or holders of valid unexpired nonimmigrant visas; exceptions; renewal, duplication, or reissuance" href="/46.2-328.1/">46.2-328.1</a> and pursuant to 49 C.F.R. Part 383; <a id="paragraph-262427" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/46.2-341.12/#C4"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C5" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">5.</span> A statement indicating whether (i) the <span class="dictionary">applicant</span> has previously been licensed to drive any type of <span class="dictionary">motor vehicle</span> during the previous 10 years and, if so, all <span class="dictionary">states</span> that licensed the <span class="dictionary">applicant</span> and the dates he was licensed, and (ii) whether or not he has ever been disqualified, or his license suspended, revoked or canceled and, if so, the date of and reason therefor; and <a id="paragraph-262428" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/46.2-341.12/#C5"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C6" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">6.</span> An unexpired employment authorization document (EAD) issued by the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) or an unexpired foreign passport accompanied by an approved Form I-94 documenting the <span class="dictionary">applicant</span>&#x2019;s most recent admittance into the United <span class="dictionary">States</span> for <span class="dictionary">persons</span> applying for a nondomiciled commercial driver&#x2019;s license or nondomiciled commercial learner&#x2019;s permit. <a id="paragraph-262429" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/46.2-341.12/#C6"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D"><p><span class="prefix-number">D.</span> Every application for a commercial driver&#x2019;s license shall include a photograph of the <span class="dictionary">applicant</span> supplied under arrangements made therefor by the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> in accordance with &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Application for driver's license; proof of completion of driver education program; penalty" href="/46.2-323/">46.2-323</a>. <a id="paragraph-262430" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/46.2-341.12/#D"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="E"><p><span class="prefix-number">E.</span> The <span class="dictionary">Department</span> shall disqualify any commercial driver for a period of one year when the records of the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> clearly show to the satisfaction of the <span class="dictionary">Commissioner</span> that such <span class="dictionary">person</span> has made a <span class="dictionary">material</span> false statement on any application or certification made for a commercial driver&#x2019;s license or commercial learner&#x2019;s permit. The <span class="dictionary">Department</span> shall take such action within 30 days after discovering such falsification. <a id="paragraph-262431" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/46.2-341.12/#E"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="F"><p><span class="prefix-number">F.</span> The <span class="dictionary">Department</span> shall review the driving record of any <span class="dictionary">person</span> who applies for a Virginia commercial driver&#x2019;s license or commercial learner&#x2019;s permit, for the renewal or reinstatement of such license or permit or for an additional commercial classification or <span class="dictionary">endorsement</span>, including the driving record from all <span class="dictionary">jurisdictions</span> where, during the previous 10 years, the <span class="dictionary">applicant</span> was licensed to drive any type of motor vehicle. Such review shall include checking the photograph on record whenever the <span class="dictionary">applicant</span> or holder appears in <span class="dictionary">person</span> to renew, upgrade, transfer, reinstate, or obtain a duplicate commercial driver&#x2019;s license or to renew, upgrade, reinstate, or obtain a duplicate commercial learner&#x2019;s permit. If appropriate, the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> shall incorporate information from such other <span class="dictionary">jurisdictions</span>&#x2019; records into the <span class="dictionary">applicant</span>&#x2019;s Virginia driving record, and shall make a notation on the <span class="dictionary">applicant</span>&#x2019;s driving record confirming that such review has been completed and the date it was completed. The <span class="dictionary">Department</span>&#x2019;s review shall include (i) research through the Commercial Driver&#x2019;s License Information System established pursuant to the <span class="dictionary">Commercial Motor Vehicle Safety Act</span> and the National Driver Register Problem Driver Pointer System in addition to the driver record maintained by the <span class="dictionary">applicant</span>&#x2019;s previous <span class="dictionary">jurisdictions</span> of licensure and (ii) requesting information from the Drug and Alcohol Clearinghouse in accordance with 49 C.F.R. &#xA7;&#xA0;382.725. This research shall be completed prior to the issuance, renewal, transfer, or reinstatement of a commercial learner&#x2019;s permit, commercial driver&#x2019;s license or additional commercial classification or <span class="dictionary">endorsement</span>. <a id="paragraph-262432" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/46.2-341.12/#F"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="F1" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> If the information the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> receives from the Drug and Alcohol Clearinghouse indicates that the <span class="dictionary">applicant</span> is prohibited from operating a commercial motor vehicle, the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> shall deny the application. If the <span class="dictionary">applicant</span> currently holds a commercial driver&#x2019;s license or a commercial learner&#x2019;s permit, the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> must initiate a CDL downgrade of the <span class="dictionary">applicant</span>&#x2019;s commercial driver&#x2019;s license or commercial learner&#x2019;s permit as defined in 49 C.F.R. &#xA7; 383.5. <a id="paragraph-262433" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/46.2-341.12/#F1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="F2" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> If the <span class="dictionary">FMCSA</span> notifies the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> that an existing holder of a commercial driver&#x2019;s license or commercial learner&#x2019;s permit is prohibited from operating a commercial motor vehicle pursuant to 49 C.F.R. &#xA7; 382.501(a), the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> shall initiate a CDL downgrade of the driver&#x2019;s commercial driver&#x2019;s license or commercial learner&#x2019;s permit as defined in 49 C.F.R. &#xA7; 383.5 and record the CDL downgrade on the driver&#x2019;s record on the Commercial Driver&#x2019;s License Information System within 60 days of receiving the notification. <a id="paragraph-262434" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/46.2-341.12/#F2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="F3" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">3.</span> If the <span class="dictionary">FMCSA</span> notifies the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> that an existing holder of a commercial driver&#x2019;s license or commercial learner&#x2019;s permit was erroneously identified as prohibited from operating a commercial motor vehicle, the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> shall both reinstate the driver&#x2019;s commercial driver&#x2019;s license or commercial learner&#x2019;s permit <span class="dictionary">privilege</span> and remove any reference to the driver&#x2019;s erroneous prohibited status from the driver&#x2019;s record on the Commercial Driver&#x2019;s License Information System as expeditiously as possible, but no later than 10 days from receiving such notification from the <span class="dictionary">FMCSA</span>. <a id="paragraph-262435" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/46.2-341.12/#F3"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="G"><p><span class="prefix-number">G.</span> The <span class="dictionary">Department</span> shall verify the name, date of birth, and social security number provided by the <span class="dictionary">applicant</span> with the information on file with the Social Security Administration for initial issuance of a commercial learner&#x2019;s permit or transfer of a commercial driver&#x2019;s license from another <span class="dictionary">state</span>. The <span class="dictionary">Department</span> shall make a notation in the driver&#x2019;s record confirming that the necessary verification has been completed and noting the date it was done. The <span class="dictionary">Department</span> shall also make a notation confirming that proof of citizenship or lawful permanent residency has been presented and the date it was done. <a id="paragraph-262436" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/46.2-341.12/#G"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="H"><p><span class="prefix-number">H.</span> Every new <span class="dictionary">applicant</span> for a commercial driver&#x2019;s license or commercial learner&#x2019;s permit, including any <span class="dictionary">person</span> applying for a commercial driver&#x2019;s license or permit after <span class="dictionary">revocation</span> of his driving <span class="dictionary">privileges</span>, who certifies that he will operate a commercial motor vehicle in non-excepted interstate or intrastate commerce shall provide the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> with an original or certified copy of a medical examiner&#x2019;s certificate prepared by a medical examiner as defined in 49 C.F.R. &#xA7; 390.5. Upon receipt of an appropriate medical examiner&#x2019;s certificate, the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> shall post a certification status of &#x201C;certified&#x201D; on the driver&#x2019;s record on the Commercial Driver&#x2019;s License Information System. Any new <span class="dictionary">applicant</span> for a commercial driver&#x2019;s license or commercial learner&#x2019;s permit who fails to comply with the requirements of this subsection shall be denied the issuance of a commercial driver&#x2019;s license or commercial learner&#x2019;s permit by the <span class="dictionary">Department</span>. <a id="paragraph-262437" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/46.2-341.12/#H"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="I"><p><span class="prefix-number">I.</span> Every existing holder of a commercial driver&#x2019;s license or commercial learner&#x2019;s permit who certifies that he will operate a commercial motor vehicle in non-excepted interstate or intrastate commerce shall provide the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> with an original or certified copy of a medical examiner&#x2019;s certificate prepared by a medical examiner as defined in 49 C.F.R. &#xA7; 390.5. Upon receipt of an appropriate medical examiner&#x2019;s certificate, the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> shall post a certification status of &#x201C;certified&#x201D; and any other necessary information on the driver&#x2019;s record on the Commercial Driver&#x2019;s License Information System. If an existing holder of a commercial driver&#x2019;s license fails to provide the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> with a medical certificate as required by this subsection, the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> shall post a certification status of &#x201C;noncertified&#x201D; on the driver&#x2019;s record on the Commercial Driver&#x2019;s License Information System and initiate a CDL downgrade of his commercial driver&#x2019;s license as defined in 49 C.F.R. &#xA7; 383.5. <a id="paragraph-262438" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/46.2-341.12/#I"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="J"><p><span class="prefix-number">J.</span> Any <span class="dictionary">person</span> who provides a medical certificate to the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> pursuant to the requirements of subsections H and I shall keep the medical certificate information current and shall notify the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> of any change in the status of the medical certificate. If the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> determines that the medical certificate is no longer valid, the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> shall initiate a CDL downgrade of the driver&#x2019;s commercial driver&#x2019;s license as defined in 49 C.F.R. &#xA7; 383.5. <a id="paragraph-262439" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/46.2-341.12/#J"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="K"><p><span class="prefix-number">K.</span> If the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> receives notice that the holder of a commercial driver&#x2019;s license has been issued a medical variance as defined in 49 C.F.R. &#xA7; 390.5, the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> shall indicate the existence of such medical variance on the commercial driver&#x2019;s license document of the driver and on the driver&#x2019;s record on the Commercial Driver&#x2019;s License Information System using the <span class="dictionary">restriction</span> code &#x201C;V.&#x201D; <a id="paragraph-262440" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/46.2-341.12/#K"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="L"><p><span class="prefix-number">L.</span> Any holder of a commercial driver&#x2019;s license who has been issued a medical variance shall keep the medical variance information current and shall notify the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> of any change in the status of the medical variance. If the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> determines that the medical variance is no longer valid, the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> shall initiate a CDL downgrade of the driver&#x2019;s commercial driver&#x2019;s license as defined in 49 C.F.R. &#xA7; 383.5. <a id="paragraph-262441" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/46.2-341.12/#L"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="M"><p><span class="prefix-number">M.</span> Any <span class="dictionary">applicant</span> applying for a <span class="dictionary">hazardous materials</span> <span class="dictionary">endorsement</span> must comply with Transportation Security Administration requirements in 49 C.F.R. Part 1572. A lawful permanent resident of the United <span class="dictionary">States</span> requesting a <span class="dictionary">hazardous materials</span> <span class="dictionary">endorsement</span> must additionally provide his U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) alien registration number. <a id="paragraph-262442" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/46.2-341.12/#M"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="N"><p><span class="prefix-number">N.</span> Notwithstanding the provisions of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Records of Department; when open for inspection; release of privileged information" href="/46.2-208/">46.2-208</a>, the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> may release to the <span class="dictionary">FMCSA</span> medical information relating to the issuance of a commercial driver&#x2019;s license or a commercial learner&#x2019;s permit collected by the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> pursuant to the provisions of subsections F, G, H, I, J, and K. <a id="paragraph-262443" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/46.2-341.12/#N"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>1989, c. 705, &#xA7; 46.1-372.12; 2005, c. 513; 2009, c. 872; 2011, cc. 881, 889; 2013, cc. 165, 582; 2014, cc. 77, 803; 2015, c. 258; 2019, c. 750; 2020, cc. 544, 546; 2024, cc. 107, 121.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
