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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>77914</law_id><section_number>46.2-613.3</section_number><catch_line>Special processing provisions for civil penalties levied for violation of license, registration, and tax requirements and vehicle size limitations</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>46.2-703</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="46.2">Motor Vehicles</unit><unit label="subtitle" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="II">Titling, Registration and Licensure</unit><unit label="chapter" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="6">Titling and Registration of Motor Vehicles</unit><unit label="article" level="4" order_by="1" identifier="1">Titling and Registration, Generally</unit></structure><text>
						<section><p>Notwithstanding any other provision of <span class="dictionary">law</span>, all civil penalties levied pursuant to &#xA7;&#xA0;<a class="law" title="Civil penalty for violation of license, registration, and tax requirements and vehicle size limitations" href="/46.2-613.1/">46.2-613.1</a> shall be processed in the following manner:</p></section>
						<section id="1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> The size and weight compliance <span class="dictionary">agent</span> charging the violation shall serve a <span class="dictionary">citation</span> on the <span class="dictionary">operator</span> of the <span class="dictionary">vehicle</span>. The <span class="dictionary">citation</span> shall be directed to the <span class="dictionary">owner</span>, <span class="dictionary">operator</span>, or other person responsible for the violation as determined by the size and weight compliance <span class="dictionary">agent</span>. Service of the <span class="dictionary">citation</span> on the <span class="dictionary">vehicle</span> <span class="dictionary">operator</span> shall constitute <span class="dictionary">service of process</span> upon the <span class="dictionary">owner</span>, <span class="dictionary">operator</span>, or other person charged with the violation as provided in &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Procedures for issuing and serving process in civil penalty cases" href="/46.2-613.5/">46.2-613.5</a>. <a id="paragraph-279386" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/46.2-613.3/#1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="2"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> The size and weight compliance <span class="dictionary">agent</span> charging the violation shall cause the <span class="dictionary">citation</span> to be delivered or sent by first-class mail to the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> within 24 hours after it is served. <a id="paragraph-279387" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/46.2-613.3/#2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="3"><p><span class="prefix-number">3.</span> The <span class="dictionary">owner</span>, <span class="dictionary">operator</span>, or other person charged with the violation shall, within 21 days after the <span class="dictionary">citation</span> is served upon the <span class="dictionary">vehicle</span> <span class="dictionary">operator</span>, either make full payment to the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> of the civil <span class="dictionary">penalty</span> and processing fee as stated on the <span class="dictionary">citation</span> or deliver to the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> a written notice of his election to contest the charges in <span class="dictionary">court</span>. <a id="paragraph-279388" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/46.2-613.3/#3"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="4"><p><span class="prefix-number">4.</span> Failure of the <span class="dictionary">owner</span>, <span class="dictionary">operator</span>, or other person charged with the violation to timely deliver to the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> either payment in full of the uncontested civil <span class="dictionary">penalty</span> and processing fee or a notice of contest of the violation shall cause the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> to <span class="dictionary">issue</span> an administrative <span class="dictionary">order</span> of assessment against such person. A copy of the <span class="dictionary">order</span> shall be sent by first-class mail to the person charged with the violation. Any such administrative <span class="dictionary">order</span> shall have the same effect as a <span class="dictionary">judgment</span> entered by a general district <span class="dictionary">court</span>. <a id="paragraph-279389" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/46.2-613.3/#4"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="5"><p><span class="prefix-number">5.</span> Upon timely receipt of a notice of contest of a violation under &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Civil penalty for violation of license, registration, and tax requirements and vehicle size limitations" href="/46.2-613.1/">46.2-613.1</a>, the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> shall:
			a. Forward the <span class="dictionary">citation</span> to the general district <span class="dictionary">court</span> named in the <span class="dictionary">citation</span>; and
			b. Send by first-class mail to the person charged with the violation and to the size and weight compliance <span class="dictionary">agent</span> who issued the <span class="dictionary">citation</span> confirmation that the <span class="dictionary">citation</span> has been forwarded to the <span class="dictionary">court</span> for <span class="dictionary">trial</span>. <a id="paragraph-279390" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/46.2-613.3/#5"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="6"><p><span class="prefix-number">6.</span> Notices and <span class="dictionary">pleadings</span> may be served by first-class mail to the address shown on the <span class="dictionary">citation</span> as the address of the person charged with the weight violation or, if none is shown, to the address of record for the person to whom the <span class="dictionary">vehicle</span> is registered. <a id="paragraph-279391" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/46.2-613.3/#6"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="7"><p><span class="prefix-number">7.</span> An alleged violation that is contested shall be tried as a civil case. The attorney for the Commonwealth shall represent the interests of the Commonwealth. The <span class="dictionary">disposition</span> of the case shall be recorded in an appropriate <span class="dictionary">order</span>, a copy of which shall be sent to the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> in lieu of any record that may be otherwise required by &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Courts to forward abstracts of records or furnish abstract data of conviction by electronic means in certain cases; records in office of Department; inspection; clerk's fee for reports" href="/46.2-383/">46.2-383</a>. If <span class="dictionary">judgment</span> is for the Commonwealth, payment shall be made to the <span class="dictionary">Department</span>. <a id="paragraph-279392" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/46.2-613.3/#7"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="8"><p><span class="prefix-number">8.</span> Notwithstanding any other provisions of this section, any and all <span class="dictionary">citations</span> and notices required by this section to be provided to the person charged with a violation or received from the person charged with a violation, with the exclusion of the <span class="dictionary">citation</span> as set out in subdivision 1, may be served or provided in an electronic manner if the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> and the person charged with the violation have agreed to utilize electronic notification. <a id="paragraph-279393" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/46.2-613.3/#8"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>2011, cc. 62, 73.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
