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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>62468</law_id><section_number>51.1-1110</section_number><catch_line>Short-term disability benefit</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>51.1-1116</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="51.1">Pensions, Benefits, and Retirement</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="11">Sickness and Disability Program</unit><unit label="article" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="3">Nonwork Related Disability Benefits</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> Except as provided in subsection D of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Participation in the program" href="/51.1-1103/">51.1-1103</a>, short-term <span class="dictionary">disability benefits</span> for <span class="dictionary">participating employees</span> shall commence upon the expiration of a seven-calendar-day waiting period. The waiting period shall commence the first day of a disability or of maternity leave. If an employee returns to work for one day or less during the seven-calendar-day waiting period but cannot continue to work, the periods worked shall not be considered to have interrupted the seven-calendar-day waiting period. Additionally, the seven-calendar-day waiting period shall not be considered to be interrupted if the employee works 20 hours or less during the waiting period. Short-term <span class="dictionary">disability benefits</span> payable as the result of a catastrophic disability or major chronic condition shall not require a waiting period. <a id="paragraph-227835" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/51.1-1110/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> Except as provided in subsections C and E of this section and &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Supplemental benefits for catastrophic disability" href="/51.1-1131/">51.1-1131</a>, short-term disability coverage shall provide income replacement for a percentage of a <span class="dictionary">participating employee</span>&#x2019;s creditable compensation during the period specified below that an employee is disabled, on maternity leave, or takes periodic absences due to a major chronic condition, as determined by the Board or its designee, based on the number of months of <span class="dictionary">state service</span> as an <span class="dictionary">eligible employee</span>, as follows:
			a
			Work days of 100%
			Work days of 80%
			Work days of 60%
			b
			Months of
			replacement of
			replacement of
			replacement of
			c
			<span class="dictionary">state service</span>
			creditable compensation
			creditable compensation
			creditable compensation
			d
			Less than 60
			5
			20
			100
			e
			60 to 119
			25
			25
			75
			f
			120 to 179
			25
			50
			50
			g
			180 or more
			25
			75
			25 <a id="paragraph-227836" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/51.1-1110/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> For all <span class="dictionary">eligible employees</span> commencing employment or reemployment on or after July 1, 2009, except as provided in subsections B and E of this section and &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Supplemental benefits for catastrophic disability" href="/51.1-1131/">51.1-1131</a>, short-term disability coverage shall provide income replacement for (i) 60 percent of a <span class="dictionary">participating employee</span>&#x2019;s creditable compensation for the first 60 months of continuous <span class="dictionary">state service</span> after employment or reemployment and (ii) thereafter, a percentage of a <span class="dictionary">participating employee</span>&#x2019;s creditable compensation during the periods that he is disabled, on maternity leave, or takes periodic absences due to a major chronic condition, based on the number of months of continuous <span class="dictionary">state service</span>, as determined by the Board or its designee, as follows:
			a
			Work days of 100%
			Work days of 80%
			Work days of 60%
			b
			Months of
			replacement of
			replacement of
			replacement of
			c
			<span class="dictionary">state service</span>
			creditable compensation
			creditable compensation
			creditable compensation
			d
			60 to 119
			25
			25
			75
			e
			120 to 179
			25
			50
			50
			f
			180 or more
			25
			75
			25 <a id="paragraph-227837" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/51.1-1110/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D"><p><span class="prefix-number">D.</span> Creditable compensation during periods an employee receives short-term <span class="dictionary">disability benefits</span> shall include general salary increases awarded during the period of short-term disability coverage. <a id="paragraph-227838" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/51.1-1110/#D"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="E"><p><span class="prefix-number">E.</span> An employee&#x2019;s disability credits may be used, on a day for day basis, to extend the period an employee receives short-term <span class="dictionary">disability benefits</span> paid at 100 percent of replacement of creditable compensation. <a id="paragraph-227839" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/51.1-1110/#E"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="F"><p><span class="prefix-number">F.</span> Short-term <span class="dictionary">disability benefits</span> shall be payable only during periods of (i) total disability, (ii) partial disability, (iii) maternity leave, or (iv) periodic absences due to a major chronic condition as defined by the Board or its designee. <a id="paragraph-227840" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/51.1-1110/#F"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>1998, c. 774; 1999, c. 144; 2000, c. 889; 2004, c. 1019; 2010, c. 750; 2012, c. 417.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
