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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>85181</law_id><section_number>51.1-153</section_number><catch_line>Service retirement</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>2.2-3204</reference><reference>51.1-128</reference><reference>51.1-1400</reference><reference>51.1-1401</reference><reference>51.1-1402</reference><reference>51.1-1402.1</reference><reference>51.1-1403</reference><reference>51.1-155</reference><reference>51.1-165</reference><reference>51.1-165.01</reference><reference>51.1-169</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="51.1">Pensions, Benefits, and Retirement</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="1">Virginia Retirement System</unit><unit label="article" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="9">Benefits</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> Normal retirement. &#x2014; Any <span class="dictionary">member</span> in service at his <span class="dictionary">normal retirement date</span> with five or more years of <span class="dictionary">creditable service</span> may retire at any time upon written notification to the <span class="dictionary">Board</span> setting forth the date the retirement is to become effective. Any <span class="dictionary">member</span> in service who was denied membership prior to July 1, 1987, as a result of being age 60 or over when first employed may retire at any time after his <span class="dictionary">normal retirement date</span> and the requirement of having five or more years of service shall not apply. <a id="paragraph-305253" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/51.1-153/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> Early retirement. &#x2014; 1. Any <span class="dictionary">member</span> in service who has attained his fifty-fifth birthday with five or more years of <span class="dictionary">creditable service</span> may retire prior to his <span class="dictionary">normal retirement date</span> upon written notification to the <span class="dictionary">Board</span> setting forth the date the retirement is to become effective.
			However, a person who becomes a <span class="dictionary">member</span> on or after July 1, 2010, or a <span class="dictionary">member</span> who does not have at least 60 months of <span class="dictionary">creditable service</span> as of January 1, 2013, under this chapter shall be allowed to retire under this subdivision prior to his <span class="dictionary">normal retirement date</span> only if the person is in service and has attained his sixtieth birthday with five or more years of <span class="dictionary">creditable service</span>, and the benefit for such person shall be calculated in accordance with the provisions of subdivision A 3 of &#xA7;&#xA0;<a class="law" title="Service retirement allowance" href="/51.1-155/">51.1-155</a>. <a id="paragraph-305254" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/51.1-153/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B2" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> Subject to the provisions of subdivision 3, any <span class="dictionary">state employee</span>, <span class="dictionary">teacher</span>, or employee of a <span class="dictionary">political subdivision</span> who is a <span class="dictionary">member</span> of the <span class="dictionary">retirement system</span> may retire prior to his <span class="dictionary">normal retirement date</span> after attaining age 50 and 30 years of <span class="dictionary">creditable service</span>, upon written notification to the <span class="dictionary">Board</span> setting forth the date the retirement is to become effective. The benefit for such <span class="dictionary">member</span> shall be calculated in accordance with the provisions of subdivision A 1 of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Service retirement allowance" href="/51.1-155/">51.1-155</a>. <a id="paragraph-305255" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/51.1-153/#B2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B3" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">3.</span> A person who becomes a <span class="dictionary">member</span> on or after July 1, 2010, or a <span class="dictionary">member</span> who does not have at least 60 months of <span class="dictionary">creditable service</span> as of January 1, 2013, as a <span class="dictionary">state employee</span>, <span class="dictionary">teacher</span>, or employee of a <span class="dictionary">political subdivision</span> may retire prior to his <span class="dictionary">normal retirement date</span> after the sum of his age and years of <span class="dictionary">creditable service</span> equals 90, upon written notification to the <span class="dictionary">Board</span> setting forth the date the retirement is to become effective. The benefit for such <span class="dictionary">member</span> shall be calculated in accordance with the provisions of subdivision A 1 of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Service retirement allowance" href="/51.1-155/">51.1-155</a>. <a id="paragraph-305256" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/51.1-153/#B3"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B4" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">4.</span> Notwithstanding the foregoing, a <span class="dictionary">political subdivision</span> by legally adopted resolution may declare to the <span class="dictionary">Board</span> that, for purposes of subdivisions B 1 and B 3 and subsection D, and subdivision A 3 of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Service retirement allowance" href="/51.1-155/">51.1-155</a>, any person who is an individual who meets the definition of &#x201C;emergency medical <span class="dictionary">services</span> personnel&#x201D; in &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Definitions" href="/32.1-111.1/">32.1-111.1</a> or who is employed as a firefighter, or <span class="dictionary">law</span>-enforcement officer as those terms are defined in &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Political activities of employees of localities, firefighters, emergency medical services personnel, and law-enforcement officers and certain other officers and employees" href="/15.2-1512.2/">15.2-1512.2</a> (i) shall not be considered a person who becomes a <span class="dictionary">member</span> on or after July 1, 2010, and (ii) shall be deemed to have at least 60 months of <span class="dictionary">creditable service</span> as of January 1, 2013. Such resolution shall be irrevocable. <a id="paragraph-305257" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/51.1-153/#B4"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> Deferred retirement for <span class="dictionary">members</span> terminating service. &#x2014; Any <span class="dictionary">member</span> who terminates service after five or more years of <span class="dictionary">creditable service</span>, regardless of termination date, may retire under the provisions of subsection A, B, or D if he has not withdrawn his <span class="dictionary">accumulated contributions</span> prior to the effective date of his retirement or if he has five or more years of <span class="dictionary">creditable service</span> for which his <span class="dictionary">employer</span> has paid the contributions and such contributions cannot be withdrawn. For the purposes of this subsection, any requirements as to the <span class="dictionary">member</span> being in service shall not apply. <a id="paragraph-305258" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/51.1-153/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D"><p><span class="prefix-number">D.</span> 50/10 retirement. &#x2014; Any <span class="dictionary">member</span> in service on or after January 1, 1994, who has attained his fiftieth birthday with 10 or more years of <span class="dictionary">creditable service</span> may retire prior to his <span class="dictionary">normal retirement date</span> upon written notification to the <span class="dictionary">Board</span> setting forth the date the retirement is to become effective. A person who becomes a <span class="dictionary">member</span> on or after July 1, 2010, or a <span class="dictionary">member</span> who does not have at least 60 months of <span class="dictionary">creditable service</span> as of January 1, 2013, shall not be allowed to retire pursuant to this subsection. <a id="paragraph-305259" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/51.1-153/#D"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="E"><p><span class="prefix-number">E.</span> Effective date of retirement. &#x2014; The effective date of retirement shall be after the last day of service of the <span class="dictionary">member</span>, but shall not be more than 90 days prior to the filing of the notice of retirement. <a id="paragraph-305260" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/51.1-153/#E"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="F"><p><span class="prefix-number">F.</span> Notification on behalf of <span class="dictionary">member</span>. &#x2014; If the <span class="dictionary">member</span> is physically or mentally unable to submit written notification of his intention to retire, the <span class="dictionary">member</span>&#x2019;s appointing authority may submit notification on his behalf. <a id="paragraph-305261" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/51.1-153/#F"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>1952, c. 157, &#xA7; 51-111.53; 1966, c. 174; 1970, c. 476; 1976, c. 429; 1977, c. 620; 1982, c. 427; 1986, c. 474; 1988, c. 222; 1990, c. 832; 1995, cc. 152, 692, 811; 1996, cc. 768, 997; 1999, cc. 111, 567, 568, 569, 591, 592, 598, 599; 2000, cc. 66, 657, 911; 2010, cc. 737, 738; 2011, c. 483; 2012, cc. 701, 811, 823; 2013, cc. 456, 666; 2015, cc. 502, 503.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
