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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>72305</law_id><section_number>51.5-169.1</section_number><catch_line>Long-Term Employment Support Services and Extended Employment Services</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>51.5-169.2</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="51.5">Persons With Disabilities</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="14">Department for Aging and Rehabilitative Services</unit><unit label="article" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="10">Community-Based Services for People With Disabilities</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> Long-Term Employment Support Services and Extended Employment Services shall be provided in the Commonwealth to assist individuals with a significant disability or most significant disability with maintaining employment. The <span class="dictionary">Department</span> shall administer and make referrals for such services in accordance with the provisions of this section. <a id="paragraph-260445" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/51.5-169.1/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> Long-Term Employment Support Services shall be provided to individuals with a most significant disability, as defined in 29 U.S.C. &#xA7; 705, to assist such individuals with maintaining group-supported employment or individual center-based, facility-based, or community-based employment through an <span class="dictionary">employment services organization</span>.
			All <span class="dictionary">employment services organizations</span> that provide group-supported, center-based, facility-based, or community-based employment services to individuals with a most significant disability shall be eligible to receive funding for Long-Term Employment Support Services. <a id="paragraph-260446" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/51.5-169.1/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> Extended Employment Services shall be provided to individuals with a most significant disability and individuals with a significant disability, as those terms are defined in 29 U.S.C. &#xA7; 705, to assist such individuals with maintaining group-supported employment or individual center-based or facility-based employment through an <span class="dictionary">employment services organization</span>. Extended Employment Services funds may also be used to support such individuals that transition from group-supported, center-based, or facility-based employment into community-based employment. Extended Employment Services shall be provided upon the informed choice of the individual being served and in accordance with the Commonwealth&#x2019;s Employment First initiative, federal <span class="dictionary">law</span> and regulation, and the Commonwealth&#x2019;s August 23, 2012, <span class="dictionary">settlement</span> agreement with the U.S. <span class="dictionary">Department</span> of Justice.
			All <span class="dictionary">employment services organizations</span> that provide group-supported, center-based, or facility-based employment services to individuals with a most significant disability or individuals with a significant disability, or that provide community-based employment services to such individuals transitioning from group-supported, center-based, or facility-based employment, shall be eligible to receive funding for Extended Employment Services. <a id="paragraph-260447" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/51.5-169.1/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D"><p><span class="prefix-number">D.</span> The <span class="dictionary">Department</span> shall make referrals to any <span class="dictionary">employment services organization</span> that provides competitive or commensurate wages and is eligible to receive state-funded Long-Term Employment Support Services pursuant to subsection B or Extended Employment Services pursuant to subsection C. The <span class="dictionary">Department</span> shall develop and implement a referral process to refer individuals to <span class="dictionary">employment services organizations</span> for services described in subsections B and C. Such referral process shall require that whenever an individual makes an informed choice to pursue an employment outcome that is not considered a competitive integrated employment setting by the <span class="dictionary">Department</span>, the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> shall refer the individual to eligible <span class="dictionary">employment services organizations</span> that provide the employment services sought by the individual within 15 days. Upon making such referrals, the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> shall provide to the <span class="dictionary">employment services organization</span>, in writing, (i) a referral letter that includes the skills, likes, dislikes, and desired outcome of the individual seeking services; (ii) certification that the individual made an informed choice to pursue an employment outcome that is not considered a competitive integrated employment setting by the <span class="dictionary">Department</span>; and (iii) the contact information of the individual seeking services. The <span class="dictionary">Department</span> shall also provide to the individual seeking services, in writing, (a) the contact information of the <span class="dictionary">employment services organizations</span> to which the individual is referred and (b) information and advice regarding the services available at such <span class="dictionary">employment services organizations</span> that will help the individual to prepare for, secure, maintain, or regain employment in accordance with the provisions of this section and applicable federal <span class="dictionary">law</span> and regulations. The <span class="dictionary">Department</span> shall provide training to all vocational rehabilitation counselors immediately upon employment and annually thereafter regarding the referral process established by the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> pursuant to this subsection. <a id="paragraph-260448" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/51.5-169.1/#D"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="E"><p><span class="prefix-number">E.</span> In allocating funds for Long-Term Employment Support Services and Extended Employment Services, the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> shall consider recommendations made by the Employment Service Organization Steering Committee established in &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Employment Service Organization Steering Committee; membership; terms" href="/51.5-169.2/">51.5-169.2</a>. <a id="paragraph-260449" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/51.5-169.1/#E"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>2018, cc. 243, 377; 2019, cc. 851, 852.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
