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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>73033</law_id><section_number>53.1-133.10</section_number><catch_line>(See Editor&amp;#8217;s note) Compact; transport of prisoners to and from medical facilities across state boundaries; Governor to execute</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="53.1">Prisons and Other Methods of Correction</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="3">Local Correctional Facilities</unit><unit label="article" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="8">Jail Industry Programs</unit></structure><text>
						<section><p>The Governor is authorized and requested to execute, on behalf of the Commonwealth, with any other <span class="dictionary">state</span> or <span class="dictionary">states</span> legally joining therein a compact that shall be in form substantially as follows:
		The compacting <span class="dictionary">states</span> solemnly agree that:
		ARTICLE I.
		The <span class="dictionary">party</span> <span class="dictionary">states</span>, desiring by common action to efficiently utilize and provide emergency medical, dental, and psychiatric care for <span class="dictionary">prisoners</span> of local correctional facilities, declare that it is the policy of each of the <span class="dictionary">party</span> <span class="dictionary">states</span> to cooperate with one another to serve the best interests of the <span class="dictionary">prisoners</span> and of the <span class="dictionary">state</span> and local governments in the convenient and economical provision of these services. The purpose of this compact is to provide for the mutual recognition of the control and authority over <span class="dictionary">prisoners</span> during transport to and from medical, dental, and psychiatric facilities across <span class="dictionary">state</span> boundaries.
		ARTICLE II.
		As used in this compact, unless the context clearly requires otherwise:</p></section>
						<section id="1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> &#x201C;<span class="dictionary">State</span>&#x201D; means a <span class="dictionary">state</span> of the United <span class="dictionary">States</span>, the United <span class="dictionary">States</span> of America, a territory or <span class="dictionary">possession</span> of the United <span class="dictionary">States</span>, the District of Columbia, or the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. <a id="paragraph-262979" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/53.1-133.10/#1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="2"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> &#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Sending state</span>&#x201D; means a state <span class="dictionary">party</span> to this compact in which a <span class="dictionary">prisoner</span> in need of medical, dental, or psychiatric services is incarcerated. <a id="paragraph-262980" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/53.1-133.10/#2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="3"><p><span class="prefix-number">3.</span> &#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Receiving state</span>&#x201D; means a state <span class="dictionary">party</span> to this compact in which is located a medical, dental, or psychiatric facility. <a id="paragraph-262981" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/53.1-133.10/#3"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="4"><p><span class="prefix-number">4.</span> &#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Prisoner</span>&#x201D; means a male or female offender who is committed under sentence to or confined in a <span class="dictionary">local correctional facility</span>. <a id="paragraph-262982" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/53.1-133.10/#4"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="5"><p><span class="prefix-number">5.</span> &#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Local correctional facility</span>&#x201D; means any penal or correctional facility or any jail, regional jail, jail farm, or other place used for the detention or incarceration of adult offenders that is owned, maintained, or operated by any political subdivision or combination of subdivisions of a state or a local government of a state.
			ARTICLE III.
			Each <span class="dictionary">party</span> state agrees to extend all necessary authority to <span class="dictionary">law</span>-enforcement or corrections officers from a <span class="dictionary">sending state</span> while such officers have in their <span class="dictionary">custody</span> a <span class="dictionary">prisoner</span> for the purpose of escorting the <span class="dictionary">prisoner</span> to and from a medical, dental, or psychiatric facility located in the <span class="dictionary">receiving state</span>.
			ARTICLE IV.
			This compact shall enter into force and become effective and binding upon the <span class="dictionary">states</span> so acting when it has been enacted into <span class="dictionary">law</span> by any two <span class="dictionary">states</span>. Thereafter, this compact shall enter into force and become effective and binding as to any other of said <span class="dictionary">states</span> upon similar action by such state.
			ARTICLE V.
			This compact shall continue in force and remain binding upon a <span class="dictionary">party</span> state until the <span class="dictionary">party</span> state has enacted a <span class="dictionary">statute</span> repealing the same and providing for the sending of formal written notice of withdrawal from the compact to the appropriate official of all other <span class="dictionary">party</span> <span class="dictionary">states</span>. No actual withdrawal shall take effect until one year after the notice provided in said <span class="dictionary">statute</span> has been sent. Such withdrawal shall not relieve the withdrawing state from its obligations assumed hereunder prior to the effective date of withdrawal. Before the effective date of withdrawal, a withdrawing state shall remove to its territory, at its own expense, such inmates as it may have confined pursuant to the provisions of this compact.
			ARTICLE VI.
			The provisions of this compact shall be liberally construed and shall be severable. If any phrase, clause, sentence, or provision of this compact is declared to be contrary to the constitution of any participating state or of the United <span class="dictionary">States</span> or the applicability thereof to any government, agency, person, or circumstance is held invalid, the validity of the remainder of this compact and the applicability thereof to any government, agency, person, or circumstance shall not be affected thereby. If this compact is held contrary to the constitution of any state participating therein, the compact shall remain in full force and effect as to the remaining <span class="dictionary">states</span> and in full force and effect as to the state affected as to all severable matters. <a id="paragraph-262983" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/53.1-133.10/#5"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>2013, c. 138.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
