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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>85833</law_id><section_number>53.1-160</section_number><catch_line>Notice to be given upon prisoner release, escape, etc</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>19.2-11.01</reference><reference>53.1-165.1</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="53.1">Prisons and Other Methods of Correction</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="4">Probation and Parole</unit><unit label="article" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="3">Procedures Governing Parole</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> Prior to the release or discharge of any <span class="dictionary">prisoner</span>, the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> shall have notice of the release or discharge delivered by first-class mail or by electronic means to the <span class="dictionary">court</span> that committed the person to the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> of Corrections and to the sheriff, chief of police, and attorney for the Commonwealth (i) of the <span class="dictionary">jurisdiction</span> in which the <span class="dictionary">offense</span> occurred, (ii) of the <span class="dictionary">jurisdiction</span> in which the person resided prior to <span class="dictionary">conviction</span>, and (iii), if different from clauses (i) and (ii), of the <span class="dictionary">jurisdiction</span> in which the person intends to reside subsequent to being released or discharged. Such notice shall include, but not be limited to, identification of the specific <span class="dictionary">offense</span> or <span class="dictionary">offenses</span> for which the <span class="dictionary">prisoner</span> had been sentenced, the term or terms of imprisonment imposed, and the date the <span class="dictionary">prisoner</span> was committed to the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> of Corrections.
			The <span class="dictionary">Department</span> shall (a) have notice of the release or discharge of any <span class="dictionary">prisoner</span> delivered by first-class mail 15 days prior to any such occurrence, or by telephone if notice by first-class mail cannot be delivered 15 days prior to the occurrence; (b) give notice as soon as practicable following the transfer of any <span class="dictionary">prisoner</span> to a jail facility, a different prison facility, or any other correctional or detention facility by first-class mail or telephone; (c) give notice as soon as practicable by telephone upon the escape of a <span class="dictionary">prisoner</span>; and (d) give notice as soon as practicable by first-class mail upon the change of a <span class="dictionary">prisoner</span>&#x2019;s name, to any victim, as defined in &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Crime victim and witness rights" href="/19.2-11.01/">19.2-11.01</a>, of the <span class="dictionary">offense</span> for which the <span class="dictionary">prisoner</span> was incarcerated or to any person designated in writing by the victim. Notice shall be given using the address and telephone number provided by the victim. For the purposes of this section, &#x201C;<span class="dictionary">prisoner</span>&#x201D; means a person sentenced to serve more than 30 days of incarceration or detention. <a id="paragraph-307408" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/53.1-160/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> Fifteen days prior to the release of any <span class="dictionary">prisoner</span> to an authorized work release program or release to attend a business, educational or other related community program, the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> shall give notice to (i) the attorney for the Commonwealth, (ii) the chief <span class="dictionary">law</span>-enforcement officer of the <span class="dictionary">jurisdiction</span> in which the work on release will be performed or attendance at an authorized program will be permitted, and (iii) any victim, as defined in &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Crime victim and witness rights" href="/19.2-11.01/">19.2-11.01</a>, of the <span class="dictionary">offense</span> for which the <span class="dictionary">prisoner</span> was incarcerated or any person designated in writing by the victim at the address or phone number provided by the victim.
			Every notice to the attorney for the Commonwealth or to the chief <span class="dictionary">law</span>-enforcement officer shall include the name, address, and criminal history of the participating <span class="dictionary">prisoner</span>, and other information upon request. The transmission of information shall be confidential and not subject to the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (&#xA7; <a class="law" title="Short title; policy" href="/2.2-3700/">2.2-3700</a> et seq.). <a id="paragraph-307409" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/53.1-160/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> Notification under this section may be provided to a victim as defined in &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Crime victim and witness rights" href="/19.2-11.01/">19.2-11.01</a> through the Virginia Statewide VINE (Victim Information and Notification Everyday) System or other similar electronic or automated system.
			No civil liability shall attach for the failure to give notice as provided in this section. <a id="paragraph-307410" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/53.1-160/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>Code 1950, &#xA7; 53-265.1; 1980, c. 515; 1982, c. 636; 1984, c. 155; 1989, cc. 525, 652; 1993, c. 189; 1995, c. 687; 2007, cc. 94, 109; 2013, cc. 162, 209; 2015, c. 101.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
