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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>63511</law_id><section_number>53.1-20</section_number><catch_line>Commitment of convicted persons to custody of Director</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>19.2-310</reference><reference>53.1-131</reference><reference>53.1-161</reference><reference>53.1-21</reference><reference>53.1-60</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="53.1">Prisons and Other Methods of Correction</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="2">State Correctional Facilities</unit><unit label="article" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="1">General Provisions</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> Every person convicted of a <span class="dictionary">felony</span> committed before January 1, 1995, and sentenced to the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> for a total period of more than two years shall be committed by the <span class="dictionary">court</span> to the <span class="dictionary">custody</span> of the <span class="dictionary">Director</span> of the <span class="dictionary">Department</span>. The <span class="dictionary">Director</span> shall receive all such persons into the state corrections system within sixty days of the date on which the final sentencing <span class="dictionary">order</span> is mailed by certified letter or sent by electronic transmission to the <span class="dictionary">Director</span> by the clerk. <a id="paragraph-231383" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/53.1-20/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> Persons convicted of felonies committed on or after January 1, 1995, and sentenced to the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> or sentenced to confinement in jail for a year or more shall be placed in the <span class="dictionary">custody</span> of the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> and received by the <span class="dictionary">Director</span> into the state corrections system within sixty days of the date on which the final sentencing <span class="dictionary">order</span> is mailed by certified letter or sent by electronic transmission to the <span class="dictionary">Director</span> by the clerk. <a id="paragraph-231384" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/53.1-20/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> If the Governor finds that the number of prisoners in state facilities poses a threat to public safety, it shall be within the discretion of the <span class="dictionary">Director</span> to determine the priority for receiving prisoners into the state corrections system from local correctional facilities. <a id="paragraph-231385" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/53.1-20/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D"><p><span class="prefix-number">D.</span> All felons sentenced to a period of incarceration and not placed in an adult <span class="dictionary">state correctional facility</span> pursuant to this section shall serve their sentences in local correctional facilities which shall not include a secure facility or detention home as defined in &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Definitions" href="/16.1-228/">16.1-228</a>. <a id="paragraph-231386" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/53.1-20/#D"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="E"><p><span class="prefix-number">E.</span> Felons committed to the <span class="dictionary">custody</span> of the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> for a new <span class="dictionary">felony</span> <span class="dictionary">offense</span> shall be received by the <span class="dictionary">Director</span> into the state corrections system in accordance with the provisions of this section without any delay for resolution of (i) <span class="dictionary">issues</span> of alleged <span class="dictionary">parole</span> violations set for <span class="dictionary">hearing</span> before the <span class="dictionary">Parole</span> <span class="dictionary">Board</span> or (ii) any other pending <span class="dictionary">parole</span>-related administrative matter. <a id="paragraph-231387" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/53.1-20/#E"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="F"><p><span class="prefix-number">F.</span> After accounting for safety, security, and operational factors, the <span class="dictionary">Director</span> shall place prisoners who are known primary caretakers of <span class="dictionary">minor</span> children in a facility as close as possible to such children. <a id="paragraph-231388" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/53.1-20/#F"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>Code 1950, &#xA7;&#xA7; 19-270, 19.1-296, 53-21.1; 1960, c. 366; 1966, c. 522; 1970, cc. 67, 648; 1972, c. 145; 1973, c. 330; 1974, cc. 44, 45, 506; 1981, c. 529; 1982, c. 636; 1990, cc. 676, 768; 1993, c. 502; 1994, cc. 128, 859, 949; 1994, 2nd Sp. Sess., cc. 1, 2; 1997, c. 840; 2020, c. 526.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
