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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>86543</law_id><section_number>53.1-40.9</section_number><catch_line>Civil admission proceeding prior to release</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>37.2-803</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="53.1">Prisons and Other Methods of Correction</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="2">State Correctional Facilities</unit><unit label="article" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="2.1">Medical and Mental Health Care; Involuntary Admission and Treatment</unit></structure><text>
						<section><p>A prisoner whose release from the <span class="dictionary">custody</span> of the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> of Corrections is imminent and who may have a mental illness and be in need of hospitalization or treatment may be the subject of an involuntary admission proceeding under &#xA7;&#xA7;&#xA0;<a class="law" title="(Effective July 1, 2026) Commitment hearing for involuntary admission; written explanation; right to counsel; rights of petitioner" href="/37.2-814/">37.2-814</a> through <a class="law" title="Order of involuntary admission or mandatory outpatient treatment forwarded to CCRE; certain voluntary admissions forwarded to CCRE; firearm background check" href="/37.2-819/">37.2-819</a> within 15 days prior to his anticipated release date, and any <span class="dictionary">order</span> entered in such proceedings shall be effective upon the release of the prisoner from the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> of Corrections. If a commitment <span class="dictionary">hearing</span> for involuntary admission under &#xA7;&#xA7;&#xA0;<a class="law" title="(Effective July 1, 2026) Commitment hearing for involuntary admission; written explanation; right to counsel; rights of petitioner" href="/37.2-814/">37.2-814</a> through <a class="law" title="Order of involuntary admission or mandatory outpatient treatment forwarded to CCRE; certain voluntary admissions forwarded to CCRE; firearm background check" href="/37.2-819/">37.2-819</a> is combined for <span class="dictionary">hearing</span> or is heard on the same day with either a commitment <span class="dictionary">hearing</span> under &#xA7;&#xA0;<a class="law" title="Involuntary admission of prisoners with mental illness" href="/53.1-40.2/">53.1-40.2</a> or a proceeding under &#xA7;&#xA0;<a class="law" title="Medical and mental health treatment of prisoners incapable of giving consent" href="/53.1-40.1/">53.1-40.1</a>, or both, only one fee shall be allowed for the special justice or district <span class="dictionary">court</span> substitute <span class="dictionary">judge</span> conducting these proceedings and only one fee shall be allowed for the attorney representing the prisoner in these proceedings.</p></section></text><history>1990, c. 221; 2005, c. 716.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
