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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>67502</law_id><section_number>54.1-2110.1</section_number><catch_line>Duties of supervising broker</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="54.1">Professions and Occupations</unit><unit label="subtitle" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="II">Professions and Occupations Regulated by the Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation and Boards Within the Department</unit><unit label="chapter" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="21">Real Estate Brokers, Sales Persons and Rental Location Agents</unit><unit label="article" level="4" order_by="1" identifier="1">Regulation of Real Estate Brokers, Salespersons and Rental Location Agents</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> Each <span class="dictionary">place of business</span>, each <span class="dictionary">branch office</span>, and each <span class="dictionary">real estate team</span> shall be supervised by a <span class="dictionary">supervising broker</span>. The <span class="dictionary">supervising broker</span> shall exercise <span class="dictionary">reasonable and adequate supervision</span> of the provision of real estate brokerage services by associate brokers and salespersons assigned to the <span class="dictionary">branch office</span> or <span class="dictionary">real estate team</span>. The <span class="dictionary">supervising broker</span> may designate another broker to assist in administering the provisions required by this section, but such designation shall not relieve the <span class="dictionary">supervising broker</span> of responsibility for the supervision of the acts of all licensees assigned to the <span class="dictionary">branch office</span> or <span class="dictionary">real estate team</span>. <a id="paragraph-244570" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/54.1-2110.1/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> As used in this section, &#x201C;<span class="dictionary">reasonable and adequate supervision</span>&#x201D; by the <span class="dictionary">supervising broker</span> shall include the following: <a id="paragraph-244571" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/54.1-2110.1/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B1" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> Being available to all licensees under his supervision at reasonable times to review and approve all documents, including leases, <span class="dictionary">contracts</span>, brokerage agreements, and advertising as may affect the firm&#x2019;s clients and business; <a id="paragraph-244572" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/54.1-2110.1/#B1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B2" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> Ensuring the availability of training opportunities and that the office has written procedures and policies that provide clear guidance in the following areas:
				a. Handling of escrow deposits in compliance with <span class="dictionary">law</span> and regulation;
				b. Complying with federal and state fair housing <span class="dictionary">laws</span> and regulations if the firm engages in residential brokerage, residential leasing, or residential property management;
				c. Advertising and marketing of the brokerage firm and any affiliated <span class="dictionary">real estate teams</span> or business entities;
				d. Negotiating and drafting of <span class="dictionary">contracts</span>, leases, and brokerage agreements;
				e. Exercising appropriate oversight and limitations on the use of unlicensed assistants, whether as part of a team arrangement or otherwise;
				f. Creating agency or independent contractor relationships and elements thereof;
				g. Distributing information on new or amended <span class="dictionary">laws</span> or regulations; and
				h. Disclosing required information relating to the physical condition of real property; <a id="paragraph-244573" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/54.1-2110.1/#B2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B3" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">3.</span> Ensuring that the brokerage services are carried out competently and in accordance with the provisions of this chapter; <a id="paragraph-244574" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/54.1-2110.1/#B3"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B4" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">4.</span> Undertaking reasonable steps to ensure compliance by all licensees assigned to a <span class="dictionary">branch office</span> with the provisions of this chapter and applicable Board regulations, including ensuring that licensees possess a current license issued by the Board; <a id="paragraph-244575" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/54.1-2110.1/#B4"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B5" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">5.</span> Ensuring that affiliated <span class="dictionary">real estate teams</span> or business entities are operating in accordance with the provisions of this chapter and applicable Board regulations; <a id="paragraph-244576" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/54.1-2110.1/#B5"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B6" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">6.</span> Ensuring that brokerage agreements include the name and contact information of the <span class="dictionary">supervising broker</span>; and <a id="paragraph-244577" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/54.1-2110.1/#B6"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B7" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">7.</span> Maintaining the records required by this subsection for three years. The records shall be furnished to the Board&#x2019;s agent upon request. <a id="paragraph-244578" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/54.1-2110.1/#B7"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> Any <span class="dictionary">supervising broker</span> who resides more than 50 miles from a <span class="dictionary">branch office</span> under his supervision, having licensees who regularly conduct business assigned to such <span class="dictionary">branch office</span>, shall certify in writing quarterly on a form provided by the Board that the <span class="dictionary">supervising broker</span> has complied with the requirements of this section. <a id="paragraph-244579" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/54.1-2110.1/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D"><p><span class="prefix-number">D.</span> As a condition of the renewal of a <span class="dictionary">branch office</span> license, the <span class="dictionary">supervising broker</span> shall provide to the Board the name and license number of each real estate licensee affiliated with the <span class="dictionary">branch office</span> at the time of the renewal in a format deemed acceptable by the Board. <a id="paragraph-244580" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/54.1-2110.1/#D"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>2012, c. 750; 2016, c. 334; 2018, cc. 223, 224.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
