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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>87158</law_id><section_number>54.1-2410</section_number><catch_line>Definitions</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>54.1-2505</reference><reference>54.1-2962</reference><reference>54.1-2964</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="54.1">Professions and Occupations</unit><unit label="subtitle" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="III">Professions and Occupations Regulated by Boards Within the Department of Health Professions</unit><unit label="chapter" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="24.1">Practitioner Self-Referral Act</unit></structure><text>
						<section><p>As used in this chapter or when referring to the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> of Health Professions regulatory authority therefor, unless the context requires a different meaning:
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Community</span>&#x201D; means a city or a county.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Demonstrated need</span>&#x201D; means (i) there is no facility in the <span class="dictionary">community</span> providing similar services and (ii) alternative financing is not available for the facility or (iii) such other conditions as may be established by <span class="dictionary">Department</span> regulation.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Department</span>&#x201D; means the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> of Health Professions.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Entity</span>&#x201D; means any person, partnership, firm, corporation, or other business, including assisted living facilities as defined in &#xA7;&#xA0;<a class="law" title="Definitions" href="/63.2-100/">63.2-100</a>, that delivers <span class="dictionary">health services</span>.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Group practice</span>&#x201D; means two or more health care <span class="dictionary">practitioners</span> who are members of the same legally organized partnership, professional corporation, not-for-profit corporation, faculty practice or similar association in which (i) each member provides substantially the full range of services within his licensed or certified scope of practice at the same location as the other members through the use of the organization&#x2019;s office space, facilities, equipment, or personnel; (ii) payments for services received from a member are treated as receipts of the organization; and (iii) the overhead expenses and income from the practice are distributed according to methods previously determined by the members.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Health services</span>&#x201D; means any procedures or services related to prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and care rendered by a health care worker, regardless of whether the worker is regulated by the Commonwealth.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Immediate family member</span>&#x201D; means the individual&#x2019;s spouse, child, child&#x2019;s spouse, stepchild, stepchild&#x2019;s spouse, grandchild, grandchild&#x2019;s spouse, parent, stepparent, parent-in-<span class="dictionary">law</span>, or sibling.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Investment interest</span>&#x201D; means the ownership or holding of an <span class="dictionary">equity</span> or debt security, including, but not limited to, shares of stock in a corporation, interests or units of a partnership, <span class="dictionary">bonds</span>, debentures, notes, or other <span class="dictionary">equity</span> or debt instruments, except <span class="dictionary">investment interests</span> in a hospital licensed pursuant to Article 1 (&#xA7;&#xA0;<a class="law" title="(Effective January 1, 2026) Definitions" href="/32.1-123/">32.1-123</a> et seq.) of Chapter 5 of Title 32.1.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Investor</span>&#x201D; means an individual or <span class="dictionary">entity</span> directly or indirectly possessing a legal or beneficial ownership interest, including an <span class="dictionary">investment interest</span>.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Office practice</span>&#x201D; means the facility or facilities at which a <span class="dictionary">practitioner</span>, on an ongoing basis, provides or supervises the provision of <span class="dictionary">health services</span> to consumers.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Practitioner</span>&#x201D; means any individual certified or licensed by any of the health regulatory boards within the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> of Health Professions, except individuals regulated by the Board of Funeral Directors and Embalmers or the Board of Veterinary Medicine.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Referral</span>&#x201D; means to send or direct a patient for <span class="dictionary">health services</span> to another health care <span class="dictionary">practitioner</span> or <span class="dictionary">entity</span> outside the referring <span class="dictionary">practitioner</span>&#x2019;s <span class="dictionary">group practice</span> or <span class="dictionary">office practice</span> or to establish a plan of care which requires the provision of any <span class="dictionary">health services</span> outside the referring <span class="dictionary">practitioner</span>&#x2019;s <span class="dictionary">group practice</span> or <span class="dictionary">office practice</span>.</p></section></text><history>1993, c. 869; 2000, c. 201; 2025, c. 341.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
