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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>76563</law_id><section_number>54.1-3442.2</section_number><catch_line>Eligibility for expanded access to investigational drugs, biological products, and devices; written, informed consent to treatment</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>54.1-3442.3</reference><reference>54.1-3442.4</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="54.1">Professions and Occupations</unit><unit label="subtitle" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="III">Professions and Occupations Regulated by Boards Within the Department of Health Professions</unit><unit label="chapter" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="34">Drug Control Act</unit><unit label="article" level="4" order_by="1" identifier="4.1">Expanded Access to Investigational Drugs, Biological Products, and Devices</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> A <span class="dictionary">person</span> shall be eligible for expanded access to investigational <span class="dictionary">drugs</span>, <span class="dictionary">biological products</span>, or <span class="dictionary">devices</span> if: <a id="paragraph-274858" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/54.1-3442.2/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A1" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> He has a <span class="dictionary">terminal condition</span>, attested to by his <span class="dictionary">treating physician</span> and confirmed by a second physician not previously involved in the treatment of the <span class="dictionary">person</span> who has conducted an independent examination of the <span class="dictionary">person</span>; <a id="paragraph-274859" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/54.1-3442.2/#A1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A2" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> He has, in consultation with his <span class="dictionary">treating physician</span>, considered all other treatment options currently approved by the U.S. Food and <span class="dictionary">Drug</span> Administration and the <span class="dictionary">treating physician</span> has determined that no reasonable opportunity exists for him to participate in an ongoing clinical <span class="dictionary">trial</span> for his <span class="dictionary">terminal condition</span>; <a id="paragraph-274860" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/54.1-3442.2/#A2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A3" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">3.</span> The potential benefits of use of the <span class="dictionary">investigational <span class="dictionary">drug</span>, <span class="dictionary">biological product</span>, or device</span> to treat his <span class="dictionary">terminal condition</span> are greater than the potential risks of the use of the <span class="dictionary">investigational <span class="dictionary">drug</span>, <span class="dictionary">biological product</span>, or device</span> to treat his <span class="dictionary">terminal condition</span>; <a id="paragraph-274861" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/54.1-3442.2/#A3"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A4" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">4.</span> He has received a recommendation from his <span class="dictionary">treating physician</span> for use of an <span class="dictionary">investigational <span class="dictionary">drug</span>, <span class="dictionary">biological product</span>, or device</span> for treatment of his <span class="dictionary">terminal condition</span>; and <a id="paragraph-274862" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/54.1-3442.2/#A4"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A5" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">5.</span> He or, if he is incapable of making an informed decision, his legally authorized representative has given written informed consent to use of the <span class="dictionary">investigational <span class="dictionary">drug</span>, <span class="dictionary">biological product</span>, or device</span> for treatment of his <span class="dictionary">terminal condition</span> or, if the <span class="dictionary">person</span> is a <span class="dictionary">minor</span> or lacks capacity to provide informed consent, his parent or legal guardian has given written informed consent to the use of the <span class="dictionary">investigational <span class="dictionary">drug</span>, <span class="dictionary">biological product</span>, or device</span> for treatment of his <span class="dictionary">terminal condition</span>.
				Documentation indicating that the <span class="dictionary">person</span> meets the criteria for eligibility for expanded access to investigational <span class="dictionary">drugs</span>, <span class="dictionary">biological products</span>, or <span class="dictionary">devices</span> shall be provided by the <span class="dictionary">person</span>&#x2019;s <span class="dictionary">treating physician</span> and shall be included in the <span class="dictionary">person</span>&#x2019;s medical record. <a id="paragraph-274863" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/54.1-3442.2/#A5"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> Written informed consent to use of an <span class="dictionary">investigational <span class="dictionary">drug</span>, <span class="dictionary">biological product</span>, or device</span> shall include: <a id="paragraph-274864" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/54.1-3442.2/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B1" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> An explanation of the currently approved products and treatments for the <span class="dictionary">person</span>&#x2019;s <span class="dictionary">terminal condition</span>; <a id="paragraph-274865" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/54.1-3442.2/#B1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B2" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> A statement that the <span class="dictionary">person</span> has, in consultation with his <span class="dictionary">treating physician</span>, considered all other treatment options currently approved by the U.S. Food and <span class="dictionary">Drug</span> Administration and the <span class="dictionary">treating physician</span> has determined that no reasonable opportunity exists for the <span class="dictionary">person</span> to participate in an ongoing clinical <span class="dictionary">trial</span> for his <span class="dictionary">terminal condition</span>; <a id="paragraph-274866" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/54.1-3442.2/#B2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B3" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">3.</span> An explanation of the specific <span class="dictionary">investigational <span class="dictionary">drug</span>, <span class="dictionary">biological product</span>, or device</span> proposed for treatment of the <span class="dictionary">person</span>&#x2019;s <span class="dictionary">terminal condition</span>; <a id="paragraph-274867" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/54.1-3442.2/#B3"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B4" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">4.</span> A description of possible outcomes resulting from use of the <span class="dictionary">investigational <span class="dictionary">drug</span>, <span class="dictionary">biological product</span>, or device</span> to treat the <span class="dictionary">person</span>&#x2019;s <span class="dictionary">terminal condition</span>, including a statement that new, unanticipated, different, or worse symptoms might result from and death could be hastened by the proposed treatment, based on the <span class="dictionary">treating physician</span>&#x2019;s knowledge of the proposed treatment in conjunction with an awareness of the <span class="dictionary">person</span>&#x2019;s <span class="dictionary">terminal condition</span>; <a id="paragraph-274868" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/54.1-3442.2/#B4"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B5" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">5.</span> A statement that the <span class="dictionary">person</span> may be required to pay any costs associated with use of the <span class="dictionary">investigational <span class="dictionary">drug</span>, <span class="dictionary">biological product</span>, or device</span>; and <a id="paragraph-274869" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/54.1-3442.2/#B5"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B6" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">6.</span> A statement that the <span class="dictionary">person</span> or, if the <span class="dictionary">person</span> is a <span class="dictionary">minor</span> or lacks capacity to provide informed consent, his parent or legal guardian consents to the use of the <span class="dictionary">investigational <span class="dictionary">drug</span>, <span class="dictionary">biological product</span>, or device</span> for treatment of his <span class="dictionary">terminal condition</span>. <a id="paragraph-274870" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/54.1-3442.2/#B6"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>2015, cc. 655, 656.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
