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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>84949</law_id><section_number>54.1-4411</section_number><catch_line>Practice privilege provisions for persons who hold the license of another state</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>54.1-4403</reference><reference>54.1-4412.1</reference><reference>54.1-4413.4</reference><reference>54.1-4414</reference><reference>54.1-4425</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="54.1">Professions and Occupations</unit><unit label="subtitle" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="VI">Professions Regulated by Other Entities</unit><unit label="chapter" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="44">Public Accountants</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> A person who (i) holds a license in good standing issued by another <span class="dictionary">state</span>, territory of the United <span class="dictionary">States</span>, or the District of Columbia and (ii) has passed the <span class="dictionary">CPA examination</span> shall be granted practice <span class="dictionary">privilege</span> to provide services to the public in the Commonwealth without notice to the <span class="dictionary">Board</span> or payment of any fees. <a id="paragraph-304386" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/54.1-4411/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> A person who exercises practice <span class="dictionary">privilege</span> pursuant to subsection A shall not be required to hold a <span class="dictionary">Virginia license</span> to use the CPA title in Virginia provided that either (i) he provides services to the public and the principal place of business in which he provides those services is in other <span class="dictionary">states</span> or (ii) he does not provide services to the public.
			However, to use the CPA title in Virginia, the person shall: <a id="paragraph-304387" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/54.1-4411/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B1" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> Consent to be subject to:
				a. The provisions of this chapter and regulations promulgated by the <span class="dictionary">Board</span> that apply to the holder of a <span class="dictionary">Virginia license</span>;
				b. The <span class="dictionary">jurisdiction</span> of the <span class="dictionary">Board</span> in all disciplinary proceedings arising out of matters related to his use of the CPA title or <span class="dictionary">providing services to the public</span> in Virginia; and
				c. The <span class="dictionary">Board</span>&#x2019;s authority to revoke or suspend his <span class="dictionary">privilege</span> to use the CPA title in Virginia and to impose penalties for the person&#x2019;s violations of the provisions of this chapter and regulations promulgated by the <span class="dictionary">Board</span>. <a id="paragraph-304388" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/54.1-4411/#B1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B2" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> Consent to the appointment of the <span class="dictionary">executive director</span> of the <span class="dictionary">board</span> of accountancy of the <span class="dictionary">state</span> that issued the license as his agent, upon whom process may be served (i) in any action or proceeding by the <span class="dictionary">Board</span> against him, or (ii) in any <span class="dictionary">civil action</span> in Virginia <span class="dictionary">courts</span> arising out of his <span class="dictionary">using the CPA title in Virginia</span>. In the event he holds a license from more than one <span class="dictionary">state</span>, the <span class="dictionary">Board</span> shall establish which <span class="dictionary">executive director</span> shall serve as his agent. <a id="paragraph-304389" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/54.1-4411/#B2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B3" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">3.</span> Consent to the personal and subject matter <span class="dictionary">jurisdiction</span> of the <span class="dictionary">courts</span> of Virginia in any <span class="dictionary">civil action</span> arising out of his use of the CPA title or <span class="dictionary">providing services to the public</span> in Virginia and agree that the proper <span class="dictionary">venue</span> for such actions is in Virginia. <a id="paragraph-304390" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/54.1-4411/#B3"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B4" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">4.</span> Agree to cease <span class="dictionary">using the CPA title in Virginia</span> if he is no longer <span class="dictionary">licensed</span>. <a id="paragraph-304391" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/54.1-4411/#B4"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> A holder of a <span class="dictionary">Virginia license</span> who is using the CPA title in another <span class="dictionary">state</span> under substantial equivalency or practice <span class="dictionary">privilege</span> provisions of <span class="dictionary">statutes</span> of the <span class="dictionary">state</span> or regulations promulgated by the <span class="dictionary">board</span> of accountancy of the <span class="dictionary">state</span> shall be subject to disciplinary action by the <span class="dictionary">Board</span> for an act or omission committed in that <span class="dictionary">state</span>. The <span class="dictionary">Board</span> may investigate any complaint made to or by the <span class="dictionary">board</span> of accountancy of any <span class="dictionary">state</span> related to the person&#x2019;s use of the CPA title in that <span class="dictionary">state</span>. <a id="paragraph-304392" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/54.1-4411/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D"><p><span class="prefix-number">D.</span> The <span class="dictionary">Board</span> may cooperate and share information with appropriate authorities in other <span class="dictionary">states</span> in investigations or enforcement matters concerning violations of the provisions of this chapter or regulations promulgated by the <span class="dictionary">Board</span> and comparable <span class="dictionary">statutes</span> or regulations of other <span class="dictionary">states</span> or <span class="dictionary">boards</span> of accountancy. <a id="paragraph-304393" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/54.1-4411/#D"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="E"><p><span class="prefix-number">E.</span> Notwithstanding any provision of <span class="dictionary">law</span> to the contrary, if the <span class="dictionary">Board</span> determines after evaluation that another <span class="dictionary">state</span> has granted CPA licenses without requiring candidates to meet minimum qualifications acceptable to the <span class="dictionary">Board</span>, the <span class="dictionary">Board</span> may revoke practice <span class="dictionary">privileges</span> in the Commonwealth for <span class="dictionary">CPAs</span> <span class="dictionary">licensed</span> by that <span class="dictionary">state</span>. Individual <span class="dictionary">CPAs</span> from <span class="dictionary">states</span> for which practice <span class="dictionary">privileges</span> have been revoked can still qualify for practice <span class="dictionary">privileges</span> in the Commonwealth if the person would qualify for licensure in Virginia. <a id="paragraph-304394" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/54.1-4411/#E"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>2001, c. 832; 2003, c. 291; 2007, c. 804; 2017, c. 403; 2025, cc. 523, 539.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
