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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>73624</law_id><section_number>55.1-1006</section_number><catch_line>Choice of settlement agent</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="55.1">Property and Conveyances</unit><unit label="subtitle" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="II">Real Estate Settlements and Recordation</unit><unit label="chapter" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="10">Real Estate Settlement Agents</unit></structure><text>
						<section><p>A purchaser or borrower in a transaction related to real estate in the Commonwealth shall have the right to select the <span class="dictionary">settlement agent</span> to provide <span class="dictionary"><span class="dictionary">escrow</span>, closing, or settlement services</span> in connection with the transaction. The seller in such a transaction may not require the use of a particular <span class="dictionary">settlement agent</span> as a condition of the sale of the property. Nothing in this chapter shall prohibit a seller from retaining an attorney licensed pursuant to Chapter 39 (&#xA7;&#xA0;<a class="law" title="Practice of law; student internship program; definition" href="/54.1-3900/">54.1-3900</a> et seq.) of Title 54.1 to represent his interests and provide legal advice pertaining to <span class="dictionary"><span class="dictionary">escrow</span>, closing, or settlement services</span>. Such representation may include deed preparation, fee negotiation, and review of applicable documents and advising the seller on any legal matters related to the settlement or closing process. The <span class="dictionary">settlement agent</span> may not collect any fees from a represented seller payable to the <span class="dictionary">settlement agent</span> or its subsidiaries, affiliates, or subcontractors without first obtaining the written consent of the seller&#x2019;s <span class="dictionary">counsel</span>.</p></section></text><history>2009, c. 140, &#xA7; 6.1-2.21:1; 2010, c. 794, &#xA7; 55-525.22; 2019, c. 712; 2022, cc. 669, 670; 2023, c. 493.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
