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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>58953</law_id><section_number>55.1-1816</section_number><catch_line>Meetings of the board of directors</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>55.1-1807</reference><reference>55.1-1815</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="55.1">Property and Conveyances</unit><unit label="subtitle" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="IV">Common Interest Communities</unit><unit label="chapter" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="18">Property Owners' Association Act</unit><unit label="article" level="4" order_by="1" identifier="3">Operation and Management of Association</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> All meetings of the <span class="dictionary">board of directors</span>, including any subcommittee or other committee of the <span class="dictionary">board of directors</span>, where the business of the <span class="dictionary">association</span> is discussed or transacted shall be open to all members of record. The <span class="dictionary">board of directors</span> shall not use work sessions or other informal gatherings of the <span class="dictionary">board of directors</span> to circumvent the open meeting requirements of this section. Minutes of the meetings of the <span class="dictionary">board of directors</span> shall be recorded and shall be available as provided in subsection B of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Access to association records; association meetings; notice" href="/55.1-1815/">55.1-1815</a>. <a id="paragraph-216193" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/55.1-1816/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> Notice of the time, date, and place of each meeting of the <span class="dictionary">board of directors</span> or of any subcommittee or other committee of the <span class="dictionary">board of directors</span> shall be published where it is reasonably calculated to be available to a majority of the <span class="dictionary">lot owners</span>.
			A <span class="dictionary">lot owner</span> may make a request to be notified on a continual basis of any such meetings. Such request shall be made at least once a year in writing and include the <span class="dictionary">lot owner</span>&#x2019;s name, address, zip code, and any email address as appropriate. Notice of the time, date, and place shall be sent to any <span class="dictionary">lot owner</span> requesting notice (i) by first-class mail or email in the case of meetings of the <span class="dictionary">board of directors</span> or (ii) by email in the case of meetings of any subcommittee or other committee of the <span class="dictionary">board of directors</span>.
			Notice, reasonable under the circumstances, of special or emergency meetings shall be given contemporaneously with the notice provided to members of the <span class="dictionary">association</span>&#x2019;s <span class="dictionary">board of directors</span> or any subcommittee or other committee of the <span class="dictionary">board of directors</span> conducting the meeting.
			Unless otherwise exempt as relating to an executive session pursuant to subsection C, at least one copy of all agenda packets and <span class="dictionary">materials</span> furnished to members of an <span class="dictionary">association</span>&#x2019;s <span class="dictionary">board of directors</span> or subcommittee or other committee of the <span class="dictionary">board of directors</span> for a meeting shall be made available for inspection by the membership of the <span class="dictionary">association</span> at the same time such documents are furnished to the members of the <span class="dictionary">board of directors</span> or any subcommittee or committee of the <span class="dictionary">board of directors</span>.
			Any member may record any portion of a meeting that is required to be open. The <span class="dictionary">board of directors</span> or subcommittee or other committee of the <span class="dictionary">board of directors</span> conducting the meeting may adopt rules (a) governing the placement and use of equipment necessary for recording a meeting to prevent interference with the proceedings and (b) requiring the member recording the meeting to provide notice that the meeting is being recorded.
			Except for the election of officers, voting by secret or written ballot in an open meeting shall be a violation of this chapter. <a id="paragraph-216194" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/55.1-1816/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> The <span class="dictionary">board of directors</span> or any subcommittee or other committee of the <span class="dictionary">board of directors</span> may (i) convene in executive session to consider personnel matters; (ii) consult with legal <span class="dictionary">counsel</span>; (iii) discuss and consider <span class="dictionary">contracts</span>, pending or probable <span class="dictionary">litigation</span>, and matters involving violations of the <span class="dictionary">declaration</span> or rules and regulations; or (iv) discuss and consider the personal liability of members to the <span class="dictionary">association</span>, upon the affirmative vote in an open meeting to assemble in executive session. The <span class="dictionary">motion</span> shall state specifically the purpose for the executive session. Reference to the <span class="dictionary">motion</span> and the stated purpose for the executive session shall be included in the minutes. The <span class="dictionary">board of directors</span> shall restrict the consideration of matters during such portions of meetings to only those purposes specifically exempted and stated in the <span class="dictionary">motion</span>. No <span class="dictionary">contract</span>, <span class="dictionary">motion</span>, or other action adopted, passed, or agreed to in executive session shall become effective unless the <span class="dictionary">board of directors</span> or subcommittee or other committee of the <span class="dictionary">board of directors</span>, following the executive session, reconvenes in open meeting and takes a vote on such <span class="dictionary">contract</span>, <span class="dictionary">motion</span>, or other action, which shall have its substance reasonably identified in the open meeting. The requirements of this section shall not require the disclosure of information in violation of <span class="dictionary">law</span>. <a id="paragraph-216195" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/55.1-1816/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D"><p><span class="prefix-number">D.</span> Subject to reasonable rules adopted by the <span class="dictionary">board of directors</span>, the <span class="dictionary">board of directors</span> shall provide a designated period during each meeting to allow members an opportunity to comment on any matter relating to the <span class="dictionary">association</span>. During a meeting at which the agenda is limited to specific topics or at a special meeting, the <span class="dictionary">board of directors</span> may limit the comments of members to the topics listed on the meeting agenda. <a id="paragraph-216196" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/55.1-1816/#D"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="E"><p><span class="prefix-number">E.</span> The requirements of this section govern the conduct of meetings of the <span class="dictionary">board of directors</span> without regard to whether the property owners&#x2019; <span class="dictionary">association</span> is incorporated or unincorporated but shall not be interpreted to supersede corporate authorities otherwise established by <span class="dictionary">law</span> or the governing documents. <a id="paragraph-216197" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/55.1-1816/#E"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>1999, c. 1029, &#xA7; 55-510.1; 2000, c. 905; 2001, c. 715; 2003, c. 404; 2004, c. 333; 2005, c. 353; 2019, c. 712; 2021, Sp. Sess. I, cc. 9, 494; 2023, cc. 387, 388; 2024, c. 82.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
