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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>65977</law_id><section_number>55.1-1830</section_number><catch_line>Validity of declaration; corrective amendments</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="55.1">Property and Conveyances</unit><unit label="subtitle" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="IV">Common Interest Communities</unit><unit label="chapter" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="18">Property Owners' Association Act</unit><unit label="article" level="4" order_by="1" identifier="3">Operation and Management of Association</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> All provisions of a <span class="dictionary">declaration</span> shall be deemed severable, and any unlawful provision of the <span class="dictionary">declaration</span> shall be void. <a id="paragraph-239711" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/55.1-1830/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> No provision of a <span class="dictionary">declaration</span> shall be deemed void by reason of the rule against perpetuities. <a id="paragraph-239712" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/55.1-1830/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> No restraint on alienation shall discriminate or be used to discriminate on any basis prohibited under the Virginia Fair Housing <span class="dictionary">Law</span> (&#xA7; <a class="law" title="Declaration of policy" href="/36-96.1/">36-96.1</a> et seq.). <a id="paragraph-239713" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/55.1-1830/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D"><p><span class="prefix-number">D.</span> Subject to the provisions of subsection C, the rule of property <span class="dictionary">law</span> known as the rule restricting unreasonable restraints on alienation shall not be applied to defeat any provision of a <span class="dictionary">declaration</span> restraining the alienation of <span class="dictionary">lots</span> other than such <span class="dictionary">lots</span> as may be restricted to residential use only. <a id="paragraph-239714" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/55.1-1830/#D"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="E"><p><span class="prefix-number">E.</span> The rule of property <span class="dictionary">law</span> known as the doctrine of merger shall not apply to any easement included in or granted pursuant to a right reserved in a <span class="dictionary">declaration</span>. <a id="paragraph-239715" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/55.1-1830/#E"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="F"><p><span class="prefix-number">F.</span> The <span class="dictionary">declarant</span> may unilaterally execute and record a corrective amendment or supplement to the <span class="dictionary">declaration</span> to correct a mathematical mistake, an inconsistency, or a scrivener&#x2019;s error or clarify an ambiguity in the <span class="dictionary">declaration</span> with respect to an objectively verifiable <span class="dictionary">fact</span>, including recalculating the liability for assessments or the number of votes in the <span class="dictionary">association</span> appertaining to a <span class="dictionary">lot</span>, within five years after the recordation of the <span class="dictionary">declaration</span> containing or creating such mistake, inconsistency, error, or ambiguity. No such amendment or supplement may materially reduce what the obligations of the <span class="dictionary">declarant</span> would have been if the mistake, inconsistency, error, or ambiguity had not occurred. Regardless of the date of recordation of the <span class="dictionary">declaration</span>, the principal officer of the <span class="dictionary">association</span> may also unilaterally execute and record such a corrective amendment or supplement upon a vote of two-thirds of the members of the <span class="dictionary">board of directors</span>. All corrective amendments and supplements recorded prior to July 1, 1997, are hereby validated to the extent that such corrective amendments and supplements would have been permitted by this subsection. <a id="paragraph-239716" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/55.1-1830/#F"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>1998, c. 32, &#xA7; 55-515.2; 2001, c. 271; 2019, c. 712.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
