<?xml version="1.0"?>
<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>75299</law_id><section_number>55.1-1940</section_number><catch_line>Bylaws to be recorded with declaration; contents; unit owners&amp;#8217; association; executive board; amendment of bylaws</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="55.1">Property and Conveyances</unit><unit label="subtitle" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="IV">Common Interest Communities</unit><unit label="chapter" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="19">Virginia Condominium Act</unit><unit label="article" level="4" order_by="1" identifier="3">Management of Condominium</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> Bylaws providing for governance of the <span class="dictionary">condominium</span> by an association of all of the <span class="dictionary">unit owners</span> shall be recorded simultaneously with the declaration. The <span class="dictionary">unit owners</span>&#x2019; association may be incorporated. <a id="paragraph-270354" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/55.1-1940/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> The bylaws shall provide whether or not the <span class="dictionary">unit owners</span>&#x2019; association shall elect an <span class="dictionary">executive board</span>. If there is to be such a board, the bylaws shall specify the powers and responsibilities of the board and the number and terms of its members. Except to the extent the <span class="dictionary">condominium</span> instruments provide otherwise, any vacancy occurring in the <span class="dictionary">executive board</span> shall be filled by a vote of a majority of the remaining members of the <span class="dictionary">executive board</span> at a meeting of the <span class="dictionary">executive board</span>, even though the members of the <span class="dictionary">executive board</span> present at such meeting may constitute less than a quorum because a quorum is impossible to obtain. Each <span class="dictionary">person</span> so elected shall serve until the next annual meeting of the <span class="dictionary">unit owners</span>&#x2019; association at which time a successor shall be elected by a vote of the <span class="dictionary">unit owners</span>. The bylaws may delegate to such board, inter alia, any of the powers and responsibilities assigned by this chapter to the <span class="dictionary">unit owners</span>&#x2019; association. The bylaws shall also specify which, if any, of its powers and responsibilities the <span class="dictionary">unit owners</span>&#x2019; association or its <span class="dictionary">executive board</span> may delegate to a managing agent. <a id="paragraph-270355" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/55.1-1940/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> The bylaws may provide for arbitration of disputes or other means of <span class="dictionary">alternative dispute resolution</span> in accordance with subsection C of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Compliance with condominium instruments" href="/55.1-1915/">55.1-1915</a>. <a id="paragraph-270356" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/55.1-1940/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D"><p><span class="prefix-number">D.</span> In any case where an amendment to the declaration is required by subsection B, C, or D of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Reallocation of interests in common elements" href="/55.1-1918/">55.1-1918</a>, the <span class="dictionary">person</span> required to execute such amendment shall also prepare and execute, and record simultaneously with such amendment, an amendment to the bylaws. The amendment to the bylaws shall allocate votes in the <span class="dictionary">unit owners</span>&#x2019; association to new <span class="dictionary">units</span> on the same basis as was used for the allocation of such votes to the <span class="dictionary">units</span> depicted on plats and plans recorded pursuant to subsections A and B of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Contents of plats and plans" href="/55.1-1920/">55.1-1920</a> or shall abolish the votes appertaining to former <span class="dictionary">units</span>, as appropriate. The amendment to the bylaws shall also reallocate rights to future common surpluses, and liabilities for <span class="dictionary">future common expenses</span> not specially assessed, in proportion to relative voting strengths as reflected by the amendment. <a id="paragraph-270357" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/55.1-1940/#D"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>1974, c. 416, &#xA7; 55-79.73; 1978, c. 332; 1993, c. 667; 1998, c. 32; 2012, c. 758; 2019, c. 712; 2020, c. 592.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
