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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>68868</law_id><section_number>55.1-2210</section_number><catch_line>Developer control in time-share estate program</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>55.1-2201</reference><reference>55.1-2211</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="55.1">Property and Conveyances</unit><unit label="subtitle" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="IV">Common Interest Communities</unit><unit label="chapter" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="22">Virginia Real Estate Time-Share Act</unit><unit label="article" level="4" order_by="1" identifier="2">Creation, Termination, and Management</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> The <span class="dictionary">time-share instrument</span> for a time-share estate <span class="dictionary">program</span> shall provide for a <span class="dictionary">developer control period</span>. All costs associated with the control, management, and operation of the time-share estate <span class="dictionary">project</span> during the <span class="dictionary">developer control period</span> shall belong to the developer, except for <span class="dictionary">time-share estate occupancy expenses</span> that shall, if required by the developer in the <span class="dictionary">time-share instrument</span>, be allocated only to and paid by time-share estate <span class="dictionary">owners</span> other than the developer. Nothing shall preclude the developer, during the <span class="dictionary">developer control period</span> and at any time after the lapse of a <span class="dictionary">purchaser</span>&#x2019;s right of cancellation and without regard to the recordation of the <span class="dictionary">deed</span>, provided that the <span class="dictionary">deed</span> has been delivered to the <span class="dictionary">purchaser</span> or the <span class="dictionary">purchaser</span>&#x2019;s agent, from collecting an annual or specially assessed charge from each time-share estate <span class="dictionary">owner</span> for the payment of the <span class="dictionary">time-share estate occupancy expenses</span> by way of a maintenance fee. However, any such funds received and not spent, or any other funds received and allocated to the benefit of the <span class="dictionary">association</span>, shall be transferred to the <span class="dictionary">association</span> by the developer at the termination of the <span class="dictionary">developer control period</span>. <a id="paragraph-249307" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/55.1-2210/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> Except to the extent that the purchase <span class="dictionary">contract</span> or <span class="dictionary">time-share instrument</span> expressly provides otherwise, fee simple title to the <span class="dictionary">common elements</span> shall be transferred to the time-share estate <span class="dictionary">owners</span>&#x2019; <span class="dictionary">association</span>, free of charge, no later than at such time as the developer (i) <span class="dictionary">transfers</span> to <span class="dictionary">purchasers</span> legal or <span class="dictionary">equitable</span> ownership of at least 90 percent of the <span class="dictionary">time-share estates</span>, excluding any reacquisitions by the developer; (ii) is no longer the beneficiary on <span class="dictionary">deeds</span> of trust secured on at least 20 percent of the <span class="dictionary">time-share estates</span>; or (iii) has completed all of the promised <span class="dictionary">common elements</span> and facilities that the time-share estate project comprises, whichever occurs last. The developer may make such <span class="dictionary">transfer</span> when the period has ended for a phase or portion of the time-share estate project. The <span class="dictionary">transfer</span> required of the developer by this subsection shall not exonerate the developer from the responsibility of completion of the promised and incomplete <span class="dictionary">common elements</span> once the <span class="dictionary">transfer</span> occurs. Upon <span class="dictionary">transfer</span> of the <span class="dictionary">time-share project</span> or portion to the <span class="dictionary">association</span>, the <span class="dictionary">developer control period</span> for such project or portion of such project shall terminate. <a id="paragraph-249308" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/55.1-2210/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>1981, c. 462, &#xA7; 55-369; 1985, c. 517; 1989, c. 637; 1991, c. 704; 1993, c. 842; 1994, c. 580; 1998, c. 460; 2001, c. 543; 2008, c. 376; 2013, cc. 259, 327; 2019, c. 712.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
