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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>72771</law_id><section_number>55.1-2901</section_number><catch_line>Lien on personal property stored within a leased space</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="55.1">Property and Conveyances</unit><unit label="subtitle" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="V">Miscellaneous</unit><unit label="chapter" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="29">Virginia Self-Service Storage Act</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> The <span class="dictionary">owner</span> shall have a <span class="dictionary">lien</span> on all <span class="dictionary">personal property</span> stored within each <span class="dictionary">leased space</span> for rent, labor, or other charges, and for expenses reasonably incurred in its sale pursuant to this chapter. Such <span class="dictionary">lien</span> shall attach as of the date the <span class="dictionary">personal property</span> is stored within each <span class="dictionary">leased space</span> and, to the extent that the property remains stored within such <span class="dictionary">leased space</span>, as provided in this subsection, shall be superior to any other existing <span class="dictionary">liens</span> or security interests to the extent of $250 or, if the <span class="dictionary">leased space</span> is a climate-controlled facility, $500. In addition, such <span class="dictionary">lien</span> shall extend to the proceeds, if any, remaining after the satisfaction of any perfected <span class="dictionary">liens</span>, and the <span class="dictionary">owner</span> may retain <span class="dictionary">possession</span> of such proceeds until the balance, if any, of such charges is paid. <a id="paragraph-262113" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/55.1-2901/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> In the case of any watercraft that is subject to a <span class="dictionary">lien</span>, previously recorded on the certificate of title, the <span class="dictionary">owner</span>, so long as the watercraft remains stored within such <span class="dictionary">leased space</span>, shall have a <span class="dictionary">lien</span> on such watercraft as provided in this subsection to the extent of $250 or, if the <span class="dictionary">leased space</span> is a climate-controlled facility, $500. In addition, such <span class="dictionary">lien</span> shall extend to the proceeds, if any, remaining after the satisfaction of any recorded <span class="dictionary">liens</span>, and the <span class="dictionary">owner</span> may retain <span class="dictionary">possession</span> of such proceeds until the balance, if any, of such charges is paid. <a id="paragraph-262114" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/55.1-2901/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> The <span class="dictionary">rental agreement</span> shall contain a statement, in bold type, advising the <span class="dictionary">occupant</span> of the existence of such <span class="dictionary">lien</span> and that the <span class="dictionary">personal property</span> stored within the <span class="dictionary">leased space</span> may be sold to satisfy the <span class="dictionary">lien</span> if the <span class="dictionary">occupant</span> is in <span class="dictionary">default</span>. <a id="paragraph-262115" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/55.1-2901/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D"><p><span class="prefix-number">D.</span> A <span class="dictionary">rental agreement</span> may contain a provision regarding the effect of an unsigned <span class="dictionary">rental agreement</span>. Any such provision is binding only if it contains statements, in bold type, advising the <span class="dictionary">occupant</span> of the following: <a id="paragraph-262116" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/55.1-2901/#D"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D1" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> If the <span class="dictionary">owner</span> does not sign and deliver a written <span class="dictionary">rental agreement</span> signed and delivered to him by the <span class="dictionary">occupant</span>, acceptance of rent by the <span class="dictionary">owner</span> gives the <span class="dictionary">rental agreement</span> the same effect as if it had been signed and delivered by the <span class="dictionary">owner</span>; and <a id="paragraph-262117" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/55.1-2901/#D1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D2" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> If the <span class="dictionary">occupant</span> does not sign and deliver a written <span class="dictionary">rental agreement</span>, acceptance of <span class="dictionary">possession</span> or payment of rent gives the <span class="dictionary">rental agreement</span> the same effect as if it had been signed and delivered by the <span class="dictionary">occupant</span>, if the <span class="dictionary">owner</span> also sends the <span class="dictionary">rental agreement</span> electronically or to the <span class="dictionary">occupant</span>&#x2019;s <span class="dictionary">last known address</span>. <a id="paragraph-262118" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/55.1-2901/#D2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="E"><p><span class="prefix-number">E.</span> In the case of any motor vehicle that is subject to a <span class="dictionary">lien</span>, previously recorded on the certificate of title, the <span class="dictionary">owner</span>, so long as the motor vehicle remains stored within such <span class="dictionary">leased space</span>, shall have a <span class="dictionary">lien</span> on such vehicle in accordance with &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Lien of keeper of vehicles" href="/46.2-644.01/">46.2-644.01</a>. In the case of any abandoned, immobilized, unattended, or trespassing vehicles or watercraft that are not authorized to be at the <span class="dictionary">self-service storage facility</span> by the <span class="dictionary">owner</span>, the <span class="dictionary">owner</span> may tow the property in accordance with any city or county private property towing <span class="dictionary">ordinance</span>. <a id="paragraph-262119" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/55.1-2901/#E"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>1981, c. 627, &#xA7; 55-418; 1984, c. 717; 1999, c. 149; 2005, c. 275; 2009, c. 664; 2019, c. 712; 2024, c. 673.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
