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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>70828</law_id><section_number>55.1-3102</section_number><catch_line>Certificate of release and affidavit of settlement agent</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>55.1-3103</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="55.1">Property and Conveyances</unit><unit label="subtitle" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="V">Miscellaneous</unit><unit label="chapter" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="31">Release of Specific Property from Judgment Liens</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> If, within 30 days following the <span class="dictionary">date of notice</span> of the notice of <span class="dictionary">intent</span> to release pursuant to &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Release of judgment lien by settlement agent; notice to lien creditor" href="/55.1-3101/">55.1-3101</a>, the <span class="dictionary">lien creditor</span> has not sent by (i) certified mail, return receipt requested, (ii) commercial delivery service for same day or next business day delivery, (iii) the United States Postal Service for next business day delivery, or (iv) electronic mail or facsimile transmittal to the electronic mail address or fax number provided by the <span class="dictionary">settlement agent</span> a complete payoff amount, the <span class="dictionary">settlement agent</span> may execute, acknowledge, and file with the <span class="dictionary">clerk of court</span> of the <span class="dictionary">jurisdiction</span> in which the <span class="dictionary">property</span> is located a certificate of release. Such certificate of release shall include (a) an <span class="dictionary">affidavit</span> pursuant to subsection B, (b) a copy of the notice of <span class="dictionary">intent</span> to release in accordance with &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Release of judgment lien by settlement agent; notice to lien creditor" href="/55.1-3101/">55.1-3101</a>, and (c) the owner&#x2019;s <span class="dictionary">affidavit</span> pursuant to &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Release of judgment lien by settlement agent; notice to lien creditor" href="/55.1-3101/">55.1-3101</a>. The certificate of release shall include the <span class="dictionary">settlement agent</span>&#x2019;s registration number issued by a licensing authority as defined in &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Definitions" href="/55.1-1000/">55.1-1000</a>. The certificate of release shall note that the <span class="dictionary">settlement agent</span> has the authority to execute the certificate of release pursuant to this section. After filing or recording the certificate of release, the <span class="dictionary">settlement agent</span> shall mail a copy of such certificate of release to the <span class="dictionary">lien creditor</span>. Failure to mail a copy of the recorded certificate of release to the <span class="dictionary">lien creditor</span> shall not affect the validity of a certificate of release that otherwise satisfies the requirements of this section and shall release the <span class="dictionary">property</span> from the <span class="dictionary">judgment lien</span> as provided by this section. <a id="paragraph-255414" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/55.1-3102/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> The certificate of release shall include an <span class="dictionary">affidavit</span> that certifies that (i) the <span class="dictionary">settlement agent</span> has not received a payoff amount as shown on the recorded abstract of judgment from the <span class="dictionary">lien creditor</span>, his assignee, or his representative, nor has the <span class="dictionary">settlement agent</span> received any objection to the release of the <span class="dictionary">property</span> from the <span class="dictionary">judgment lien</span>; (ii) the person executing the certificate of release is the <span class="dictionary">settlement agent</span>; (iii) the notice of <span class="dictionary">intent</span> to release was delivered to the <span class="dictionary">lien creditor</span> or delivery was attempted at the address shown on the recorded abstract of judgment and the <span class="dictionary">settlement agent</span> has received <span class="dictionary">evidence</span> of such delivery or attempted delivery; and (iv) the <span class="dictionary">property</span> is released from the <span class="dictionary">judgment lien</span>. The certificate of release and accompanying <span class="dictionary">affidavit</span> shall conform substantially to the following form:
			CERTIFICATE OF RELEASE and <span class="dictionary">AFFIDAVIT</span> OF <span class="dictionary">SETTLEMENT AGENT</span>
			The undersigned hereby certifies and <span class="dictionary">affirms</span> that, in accordance with the provisions of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Release of judgment lien by settlement agent; notice to lien creditor" href="/55.1-3101/">55.1-3101</a> of the Code of Virginia of 1950, as amended and in force on the date hereof (the Code), (a) the undersigned is a <span class="dictionary">settlement agent</span> as defined in subsection A of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Definitions" href="/55.1-3100/">55.1-3100</a> of the Code or a duly authorized officer, director, member, partner, or employee of such <span class="dictionary">settlement agent</span>; (b) the <span class="dictionary">settlement agent</span>, after exercising due diligence to locate the creditor, has sent to the <span class="dictionary">lien creditor</span> in the manner specified in subsection B of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Release of judgment lien by settlement agent; notice to lien creditor" href="/55.1-3101/">55.1-3101</a> of the Code the notice of <span class="dictionary">intent</span> to release the <span class="dictionary">property</span> from the lien of the below referenced <span class="dictionary">judgment lien</span> and possesses <span class="dictionary">evidence</span> of receipt of such notice by the <span class="dictionary">lien creditor</span> or <span class="dictionary">evidence</span> of failed attempts; (c) the <span class="dictionary">settlement agent</span> has not received a payoff amount from the <span class="dictionary">lien creditor</span> shown on the recorded abstract of judgment or any assignee or representative thereof or any objection to the release of the <span class="dictionary">property</span> from the lien of the <span class="dictionary">judgment lien</span>; and (d) the lien of the <span class="dictionary">judgment lien</span> is hereby released as to the subject <span class="dictionary">property</span>.
			(Name of <span class="dictionary">judgment debtor</span>(s))
			(Name of <span class="dictionary">judgment lien</span> creditor shown on recorded abstract of judgment)
			(Recordation information for recorded <span class="dictionary">judgment lien</span>)
			(<span class="dictionary">Property</span> subject to the release)
			(Name of <span class="dictionary">settlement agent</span>)
			(Virginia RESA registration number of <span class="dictionary">settlement agent</span>)
			(Authorized signer and title)
			(Notary clause) <a id="paragraph-255415" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/55.1-3102/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>2023, c. 550.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
